Erysipelas, atavalanso zoteteza - zizindikiro zimayambitsa ndi mankhwala

Erysipelas kapena "makapu" - chifukwa cha matenda streptococcus. Yodziwika ndi zotupa pa khungu ndi minofu subcutaneous kubala kutupa. Nthawi zambiri isanafalikire mu miyendo m'munsi, ntchafu, ndipo nthawizina - pa chifuwa, m'dera maliseche, kawirikawiri angayambe pa nkhope.

Mawu "makapu" anachokera ku mawu okongola "ananyamuka". kufanana Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti cholinga cha kutupa ndi kapezi yofiira mtundu, ndi kupezeka kutupa penapake amatikumbutsa maluŵa. Matendawa amapezeka mwadzidzidzi ndipo zimakhudza khungu komanso thupi lonse.

Zizindikiro: Erysipelas m'munsi mwendo pa siteji oyambirira tingaone ndi kuyabwa mwadzidzidzi pa malo kuvulazidwa, popanda chifukwa thukuta. Kenako, ululu, kutupa, redness wa zinkakhala m'dera kuukitsa kutentha kwa 39 °. Mu lymph akhudzidwa kuyan'anila atavalanso zoteteza zidzachitika, imbaenda ku "njovu" miyendo ndi chilema zina wodwala. Akhoza kukhala ndi mtundu choopsa cha matenda kutupa purulent, nthawi zambiri kutembenukira mu chilonda.

Infection zinthu: The chifukwa cha matenda oopsa monga drumsticks erysipelas, khungu malowedwe ndi tizilomboto Streptococcus kudzera kuwonongeka zosiyanasiyana (kumva kuwawa, zikande, etc.).

Anthu ena ngakhale simukhala odwala "makapu", koma ali ndi Streptococcus mabakiteriya. Pa chitukuko cha matenda liyenela pamaso pa matenda concomitant ndi zina zinthu zenizeni:

- matenda makina a khungu (zimakhalapo ming'alu, abrasions, chafing, abrasions);

- kukhudzana ndi kunyezimira ultraviolet;

- kutentha amadza (superheat, supercooling);

- nkhawa;

- kuvulala, kusupuka;

- zinanso matenda mwendo (thrombophlebitis, matenda varicose, zilonda, kutukusira kwa lymph, bowa phazi);

- shuga;

- uchidakwa.

Matendawa: zambiri erysipelas Shin kusokonezedwa ndi ena opatsirana ndi mtima matenda: thrombophlebitis, dermatitis, tinea, chikanga ndi ena. Matenda a pamaso pa matenda zachokera pa ziyenera zithunzi mkhalidwe wonse wa wodwalayo. Komanso matenda enieni ndi mankhwala wamba bacteriological kusanthula magazi.

Chithandizo: Popeza kuti matenda erysipelatous ndi ovuta kuchiza ndipo akhoza patsogolo kuti mtundu zovuta kwambiri, komanso kukonzanso zidzachitika, mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa mu chipatala moyang'aniridwa okhwima zachipatala. chithandizo Home kulibe.

Chinthu yothandiza kwambiri pa matenda a matenda ndi mankhwala mankhwala. Kwenikweni prescribers Penicillin gulu. Pamaso poika wodwala chofunika kuyesa kwa kukana bakiteriya.

Kuwonjezera mankhwala ntchito physiotherapy: VHF (mkulu pafupipafupi ultrasound), UVR (ultraviolet walitsa), mu infuraredi laser mankhwala kukha ofooka magetsi inawadutsa.

Kwa odwala amene erysipelas, atavalanso zoteteza ndi nthawi kutupa, pali mankhwala kuchedwa (chosunga) kwenikweni. Mankhwalawa ndigwire kubalana wa mabakiteriya streptococcus mu thupi. Iwo ayenera kutenga nthawi yaitali kuchokera mwezi chaka.

Kupewa kwake: Chifukwa cha kupewa ndi kofunika azitsatira malamulo otsatirawa:

- osati kusintha lakuthwa kutentha thupi, osati overheat ndipo si supercool;

- nthawi kuchitira cholinga alionse opatsirana mu thupi (angina, zilonda, sinusitis, etc.);

- m'nthawi yake kuthetsa matenda a mafangasi;

- kupita m'madamu anthu, malo osambira ndi saunas chabe nsapato apadera ndipo samavala wina nsapato, monga erysipelas phazi Amapatsirana;

- kusunga malamulo a ukhondo;

- kusintha chitetezo chokwanira.