Fern munda: wapamwamba "wachikazi"

Kumbukirani nthano? Usiku wa pa Ivan Kupala limamasula fern. Flower amapereka mphamvu zamatsenga amene adzaupeza: anthu adzatha kupeza chuma, kutsogolera maganizo a anthu, etc. Mwatsoka, nthano wokongola si zoona: iwo alibe pachimake. Kubalana wa Mumapezekanso kumachitika mwa spores. Chomera ali ndi mitundu kugonana ndi asexual, koma maluwa, mwatsoka, sizichitika. Komabe, izi sasiya kukongola ndi view zazikulu za mbewu. Fern munda akhoza kukongoletsa malo aliwonse ndi mitundu zambiri mosavuta mizu kumwera ndi chigawo chapakati cha Russia. Pali ngakhale mitundu imene kukula mu Siberia ndi madera ena ozizira.

Fern munda: wapamwamba "wachikazi" ndi ena

kuli mitundu yake ya zomera dera lililonse. Choncho, kwa pafupifupi Russian ndi bwino kusankha mitundu fern m'munda wa centipede wamba, «Metallicum», «Burgundy zingwe», nthiwatiwa fern, adiantum pedatum etc. Kwa nyengo yotentha mitundu abwino mtengo Cyathea australis. Pamene kuswana zomera ndi masamba zazikulu zobiriwira ayenera kukumbukira kuti lonse munda fern wakonda kukula mu pamthunzi, lonyowa, malo otentha koma bwino kwambiri kulekerera chisanu. Choncho, kuganiza kumene kudzala mbewu, Mwananga, mu dera la malo anu si motalikitsa chisanu chimasungunula. malowa akhale omasuka kwambiri kwa fern ndi. The nthaka mmera anabzala, ayenera kukhala yachonde, kapena wobiriwira, zambiri ndi ofanana ndi masamba nthenga, chifukwa chimene amalima ndipo amakonda kupasuka kwa fern munda, kutembenukira chikasu ndipo adzauma. Zomera bwino kutetezedwa ku chisanu, monga masamba akhoza kugwera ndi konse achire. Komabe, chodzala Mumapezekanso dzuwa sikutheka: iwo chidzakula Mosakhalitsa. The Tinganenenso chimodzimodzi za mizu: akamwalira mazira. Oika ozizira - ngozi woyamba, umene kufunika kuteteza fern munda. A chachiwiri, chimodzimodzi ngozi, - kuwononga makina zomera. Wosweka masamba (masamba) ndi kubwezeretsedwa osati kale kuposa masika lotsatira kwambiri kufooketsa mizu. Ndicho chifukwa muyenera kudzala fern munda kutali kudutsa ndi playgrounds. Ndi kuswana awo ndi M'pofunikanso kukumbukira: mitundu kuti kubereka vegetatively, pang'ono kwambiri. Ndi bwino kusonkhanitsa spores kukula zomera mu chipinda, ndiyeno kuziika mu munda.

Kodi kupeza fern maluwa

Mu Russian maphwando a nkhani kunena kuti ndikhoza kupita ku nkhalango sankhani maluwa. Obwebweta ndi mfiti amakonda kuti "zimaswa." Kuti zimenezi zitheke, mu July analamula ayenera kupita ku nkhalango (ndi wina kanthu kwathunthu), zindikirani malo Mumapezekanso kukula, kukhala pakati pawo ndi kudikira mwa kachetechete. Pakati pa usiku, muyenera kupereka maluwa: molondola kwambiri ndipo owala adzakhala m'maganizo a M'chithunzithunzi, mofulumira iwo adzakhala. Pamene mchikakamizo cha mdima ndi mpweya mu maso kuyamba n'kuti masomphenya, kudzakhala duwa. Aliyense wake. Atapachikidwa pa mlengalenga, maluwa adzagwera ziyangoyango. Tikumbukenso itawonongedwa malo, kukumba muzu wa fern kumeneko, kubweretsa kunyumba mwakachetechete. Kuchotsa sewn pansi pa khungu lawo. Onse. Tsopano witching anu mphatso monga patali.