Galápagos nyuzi. Koopsa kukopa kwa chilumbachi

The ulendo zotsangalatsa moyo chifuniro ulendo Ecuador ndi Islands Galápagos. Izi zidutswa za dziko, anataya mu Pacific Ocean, ndi wapadera. Choyamba Islands ndi Galápagos, maulendo ali otchuka pakati osiyanasiyana anakopeka ndi zomera olemera ndi zinyama. anthu ambiri a malo awa amaonedwa kawirikawiri ndi pangozi, monga kamba wotchuka chachikulu. kukopa wina ndi Galápagos Archipelago nyuzi. Pakati pa kochulukira asezare ofunda otentha m'madzi akukumana otaya ndi ozizira Antarctic, kupanga vortices woopsawo.

The Islands Galápagos, khadi sanganame, yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa Earth. makilomita A zikwi ku magombe Ecuadorian chifukwa cha mapiri akaphulika zaka mamiliyoni ambiri, anabadwa kumbuyo. Kapangidwe ka zilumba ndizo khumi ndi zitatu zazikulu, asanu ang'ono makumi awiri ting'onoting'ono kwambiri pachilumbachi. Ambiri a iwo ali pa gawo ake zimaphala, ndi chidutswa chilichonse cha m'dziko - ndi pachimake cha chimphona m'madzi kuphulika. Galápagos amaimira ufumu ndi chiphala chiphalaphala utuluke, amene Kugwirizana kwa chofewetsetsa magombe mchenga ndi mithunzi osiyana. Coast yokutidwa ndi sandstone, wakuda, wa maolivi ndi woyera - chithunzi chodabwitsa!

Islands ngati kutsitsi chiphalaphala mu nyanja kukopa alendo. Galápagos nyuzi, zosiyanasiyana nyama ndi zomera ndi chifukwa chake mu 1959 pa zilumba anatsimikizidwa ndi malo osungirako. Darwin ankakhulupirira malo kukhala paradaiso kwa zinthu, ndi Zhak Kusto - otsiriza yosala chidina zinyama. Mumgwirizano wangwiro chilengedwe, komanso zaka zikwi zapitazo, munkakhala kamba chimphona ndi iguana. Ziweto si mantha ndi munthu, ndipo zisumbu ndi mwambo wa zinyama pa chitukuko ubiquitous.

Island dziko anatsegula Panama bishopu wa Spanish chiyambi Tomás De Berlanga. Ndithu mwangozi 10 March 1535, pa bata chinapululutsa sitimayo gombe la America South. Bishopu analemba kuti iwo anapeza dziko sankadziwika, anthu nyama zachilendo ndipo akamba chiphona. Mwa njira, iwo anapereka dzina la chilumbachi, chifukwa "Gala Pago" ku Spanish amatanthauza "lalikulu kamba". Oyendetsa kudziwa iwo monga Encantadas, amene enchanted zilumba za Galápagos nyuzi ndi mafunde amphamvu anali oopsa kwambiri kwa ngalawa. Ngakhale m'mayiko oterewa chatsegulidwa kale kwambiri kuposa Ainka, anauzidwa kuti kumadzulo pali moto mwachangu, njira imene si wautali ndi woopsa.

Galápagos nyuzi - chinsinsi cha chibadwa, ndi pamaso n'zosadabwitsa wokongola. Kuopsa kuli awononge anthu amene akufuna kusangalala zodabwitsazi, tickles misempha kwambiri. Mu filimu "Kon-Tiki" imatsogoleredwa ndi Joachim Ronning ndi Espen Sandberg limafotokoza za ulendo lodziwika bwino kwa Thor Heyerdahl ndi swirl yoweyula mamita asanu ndi anayi mkulu. Kumene, olemba mabuku pang'ono kupititsidwa patsogolo ndi akukokomeza, koma kukumana ndi mafunde ndi kutentha osiyana ndi thermocline kungakhale sizimadziwika ndithu. Choncho, cholinga kukaona malo amenewa, ndi bwino kuti asabwerere kwa akatswiri. Iwo adzapereka inu ndi ulendo wotetezeka.