ILO chidule: decoding, embodiments ntchito phindu zoyambirira

Nthawi zina kuchotsedwa nkhani chiweruzo ndi acronym sankadziwa popangidwa ndi makalata koyamba oti akhoza kukhala zosokoneza. Kumvetsa zimene kusindikiza kapena malonda mu funso kupeza otanthauzira apadera kapena zopereka za mabala. Nkhani yofanana kumachitika milandu kumene ILO chidule ntchito. Mgwirizano ndi ena gulu lapadziko lonse. Kodi?

Achidule: mbali ntchito

Chizolowezi kuchepetsa zovuta kapena osakaniza mawu yaitali kuyambira masiku kulemba anawonetseredwa pa mapale, makungwa, zikopa. Ndiyeno wolungama, popeza panali akusowa makonzedwe zinthu. Tsopano TV kusindikiza zambiri ntchito achidule yekha odziwika ndi amagwiritsidwa ntchito. mabala Infrequent ngati pali, ndiye tanthauzo lake ndi zambiri zovuta kumvetsa zimene uli pangozi. Kawirikawiri iwo anatumikira ku chiyambi cha zimenezi, limodzi ndi zolemba zimene amakhala angapo zina ndi lingafanane ndi nkhani.

Mawu akuti abbreviatura ku Italy anamasuliridwa kuti "yocheperapo". Ntchito osakaniza makalata oyambirira mawu - mchitidwe ambiri kufupikitsa. Chidule ILO amadziwikanso aumbike mwa njira iyi. Nthawi zambiri pang'ono kudziwika kwa anthu onse kuchepetsedwa zimachitika mabuku apadera a. kawirikawiri zovuta mawu amapanga lemba zovuta kuwerenga. Mobwerezabwereza bulky kapangidwe zovuta kuwatchula iwo akhoza kukhala zosokoneza.

ILO kuphatikiza makalata (chidule): chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti

Ngati lemba ife tikupeza kuchepetsa zimenezi, ndiye mwanjira pops mu maganizo a gulu lonse la malonda. Koma likukhalira kuti kapangidwe alipo, ndi kuchita zinthu zofanana zachuma, amatchedwa ayi. nkhani zimenezi zakonzeka ndi Organization Trade World (WTO). ntchito yake Umutu ndi liberalization wa malonda pakati pa maiko, kupanga njira bwino kokwanila mu lamulo ubale kunja.

Ndiyeno zimene ILO amatanthauza? ndi kapangidwe chiyani? Mlingo Buku osakaniza wapadera makalata angatanthawuze shopu "MebelOptTorga" wagawo kapena bungwe "Mekhanobr zamakono". Anapeza kuchepetsedwa zofanana, kuonetsera njira ntchito kapena osachepera malipiro malipiro. Monga Moscow miyambo dera kapena kudalira mayiko zikawonongeka akhoza dzina lake.

ILO - gulu lonse za ntchito

Liku- lu ku Geneva (Switzerland). The International Organization Labor anakhazikitsidwa mu 1919 ndi kumayambiriro kwake mu dongosolo United Nations mu udindo wa bungwe apadera. Izi zinachitika mu 1946. Ntchito yaikulu patsogolo pa gulu - kuwongolera osauka, makamaka, kuti ntchito.

Mfundo za ntchito yake ndi enshrined mu misonkhano yambirimbiri. Ayamikira amapatsidwa bwino kuteteza ufulu wofunikila ufulu mayanjano losonkhanitsidwa. motsindika makamaka aikidwa pa chiyembekezo chakuti ntchito mokakamizidwa, chilengedwe cha zinthu zachilendo kwa iye. nkhani adiresi ya kuthetsa ubale pakati pa olemba ntchito anzawo ndi antchito, kuthetsa mitundu yonse ya tsankho, kusakondera Malipilo.

International Labor Organization: kapangidwe, malamulo

Mkhalidwe zofunika kwa zokambirana ndi zonse stakeholder chifaniziro. chidwi linaperekedwa kwa pamaso pa zokambirana za anthu ovomerezeka ndi maboma, olemba ntchito anzawo ndi magulu ogwira ntchito. Likhoza kovomerezedwa pamene nkhani zokhudza maganizo amenewa zokambirana mtundu.

Ngati ingathe kuteteza ufulu wa anthu ogwira ntchito pano ILO acronym izo zikutanthauza tikulankhula za dongosolo zovuta lonse. zochita zake zofunika kwambiri ndi misonkhano anatengedwa ndi bungwe la International Conference Labor. Izi deta ndi anapatsa anthu a mmudzimo thupi wapamwamba wa ILO. Nkhani ya chilango cha zochita za msonkhanowo akutenga Council Administrative. ndi secretariat ntchito kwa gulu zagwiridwa ndi Labor Mayiko Office.

Malinga ndi ILO Constitution kuthandiza ufulu wa anthu ntchito. Phunziro kwa polojekiti wapadera ndi: lamulo la ntchito nthawi ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mfundo malire ndi gawo ena (kosangalatsa, tsiku, sabata, mwezi, chaka); kugwilizana ndi mfundo za chitetezo; matenda, chifukwa cha zinthu kuntchito. Ofunika mbali - ulamuliro wa ulova ndi kupeza maphunziro ndi retraining nzika ntchito kwa ntchito. Chisamaliro linaperekedwa kwa chitetezo komanso ufulu wa osamukawo, achinyamata ndi azimayi. Oyang'anira kukhazikitsa kudzipereka kwa ogwira ntchito, okalamba ndi olumala.

Ntchito ILO mu lamulo ubale ntchito

Kuyesetsa yaikulu ya Labor Mayiko Organization kuponyedwa pa patsogolo kwa kukhazikitsa ufulu wofunikila wa nzika ntchito. Izi zachitika polenga zinthu chitetezo ogwira chikhalidwe. Mbali yofunika ndi mayikidwe a zikhalidwe ntchito komanso ndalama amuna ndi akazi. Ngati zikalata anatchula ILO chidule, dziwani kuti kukambirana chikhalidwe pakati pa zipani chidwi zidzachitike pa mfundo za tripartism. Iwo amapereka chifaniziro womveka wa akuluakulu onse, amalonda, olemba ntchito anzawo ndi ogwira ntchito yolipidwa.