Kodi a torent ndi chiyani amadya

M'zaka zamakono zamakono, pamene liwiro lalikulu la intaneti silidabwitse aliyense, kukopera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mauthenga a multimedia yakhala yosavuta koposa momwemo, tiyeni titi, zaka zingapo zapitazo. Ojambula nyimbo, mafilimu, masewera ndi zinthu zina zakhala zikugwirizana pa intaneti yotchedwa torrent trackers. Komabe, ngati wina akufunsidwa kuti ayankhe moyenera funso lakuti "Kodi a torent?", Anthu ochepa kwambiri angathe kuchita izo.

Ogawana zinthu, makamaka multimedia, pa kukula koyambirira kwa intaneti yogwiritsa ntchito mafayilo - mapulogalamu, omwe anadzazidwa ndi chidziwitso cha kuwunikira kamodzi. Mwa njira, fayilo yogawana ikugwiritsabe ntchito, koma chifukwa cha kuwonekera kwa mitsinje iwo akukhala otsika kwambiri. Ndipo chifukwa chake pali zifukwa zomveka. Wopereka seva nthawi zambiri amalepheretsa paulendo wonse kuwombola kuti apereke katundu wunifolomu pa dongosolo. Ngati mumasankha kutengera zambiri zamtunduwu, mwachitsanzo, kanema wa DVD, ndiye kuti muyenera kuiwombola ku fayilo yokhala pawindo limene seva likulola. Ndipo popeza nyumba zowakomera pa intaneti zili ndi bandwidth lalikulu, njira iyi yotsatsira imakhala yosavomerezeka. Kuonjezerapo, kuyesa kupeza ndalama, eni ake olemba mafayilo amachititsa kuti apeze mwayi wawo, ndipo munthu amene akufunafuna uthenga waulere sali wokonzeka kulipira (ndithudi, pali makhalidwe abwino ndi code yoyenera, koma nkhaniyi ikuwunika zamakono). Zonsezi zimapangitsa mafuta kuti asagwirizane ndi kugawa mafayilo.

Kotero, kodi a torent ndi chiyani? Izi ndifupikitsa, zopangidwa kuchokera ku English word BitTorrent, kapena bitstream. Zowonjezera zake zikuwongolera kuti fayilo kapena foda tsopano sizikusungidwa pa fayilo yapadera yogawana seva, koma pa makompyuta a ogwiritsa ntchito, ndiko kuti, kusinthanitsa kumachitika mwachindunji. Ngati mukuyesera kulingalira dongosolo lino la makompyuta alumikizidwe, mudzalandira mtundu wa kangaude.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti, poyankha funsolo, ndi chiyani, tinganene kuti iyi ndi ntchito yaikulu yomwe imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kugawa maofesi ndi intaneti.

Mwachitsanzo, mwasankha kutsegula masewerawa, chifukwa chaichi, choyamba muyenera kuyendera masewera a masewera, kulembetsa, kupeza masewerawa ndi kulanditsa fayilo. Pambuyo pake, fayiloyi ikhoza kutsegulidwa kudzera mu pulogalamu yapadera ya kasitomala owonetsera, tchulani njira yopulumutsira ndikuyamba kuyisaka. Pa nthawi yomweyi, mudzatumizidwanso ndi anthu ena ogwiritsira ntchito mtsinje. Iyi ndi njira yophweka yosinthanitsa zinthu.

Kuphatikiza apo, intaneti ingapezeko yotchedwa injini yafufuzira ya torent, chifukwa cha izo, n'zosavuta kufufuza zambiri pazomwe akuyenda.

Ndikofunika kupanga kusungirako, msangamsanga wothamanga kuchokera kumtsinje wamtsinje umadalira chiwerengero cha anthu omwe akuyimira pa kufalitsa fayilo lololedwa. Kawirikawiri, mafilimu otchuka, masewera kapena nyimbo ali ndi okwanira okonzeka kugawira iwo, choncho pamtunda wothamanga pamtunda palibenso vuto lowombera.

Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi idzayankha mokwanira funso lakuti "Kodi torent ndi chiyani?".