Kodi ana amakumana ndi ubongo contusion?

contusion ubongo ndi amodzi mwa kuvulala ambiri aakulu amene pali matenda osiyanasiyana ndi ntchito ubongo.

Kumene, mmene wovulalayo zimadalira kusalekerera zoipa, komanso makhalidwe munthu wa thupi la munthu. Monga ulamuliro, apo pakubwera imfa ya kutsitsimuka kwa nyengo zina za nthawi (kwa mphindi zingapo kwa masabata angapo). Muyeneranso kulabadira malo amene anapita ubongo contusion. Nthawi zina, isanafalikire choipa ndi zosiyana, chifukwa kupeza counterweight kumenya yotupa.

Mulimonsemo sangachoke woberedwa, amene analandira choipa ubongo, popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi mankhwala, monga zotsatira zake zikhoza kukhala zoopsa kwambiri, nthawi zina atakwatirana ndi moyo. Mwachitsanzo, pangakhale magazi matenda, kuwonjezereka yokulirapo mu kuthamanga kwa cerebrospinal mankhwala ubongo edema, subarachnoid kukha mwazi ndi ena.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya kuvulala kwa ubongo. Choyamba, klassifikatsiruyut awo mwamphamvu. Wofatsa ukapezeka imfa mwachidule za chikumbumtima, tsankho ndi yochepa kuiwala (amnesia), kusanza, kuthamanga magazi. Childs, odwala amenewa ayenera kupereka mpumulo kwa chithandizo choyenera, ndipo patapita masabata angapo, thupi limabwezeretsa ntchito yake. Ngati olembedwa ubongo contusion asamakhale mwana, iye akhoza kukhala chikomokere maola angapo. Pankhaniyi limatuluka kutentha thupi, ena ntchito za chamoyo zisakuyenda. Nthawi zambiri, yotupa ubongo limodzi ndi wovulala mafupa achigaza. kumam'phunzitsa aakulu chakuti wodwalayo zipita chikomokere, ndi ubongo wazimitsa angapo ntchito. Pankhaniyi, mankhwala kuyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri ndi thandizo yake.

M'pofunika kuyan'ana mkhalidwe wa ochitiridwayo, amene analandira choipa ubongo. Zizindikiro: imfa ya chikumbumtima, kunyansidwa ndi kusanza, mkhutu galimoto kuyenda, kulankhula mkhutu, kumva ndi masomphenya ophunzira dilated, zofooketsa zimachitika, kuthamanga kwa magazi, yaing'ono kapena kutaya mwazi wambiri kuchokera mphuno ndi makutu, dzanzi , etc.

Kumene, munthu anakhudzidwa ayenera m'chipatala nemedldenno, koma ayenera kuchita akatswiri. Tikumbukenso kuti mayendedwe ndi ikuchitika mu malo ena pa imfa ya chikumbumtima (mutu zimayenda mbali imodzi). Onetsetsani kuti ntchito kupuma, kuthetsa kuthekera mpweya njala ya ubongo.

pachiopsezo chachikulu chotenga zoopsa ubongo ana sachedwa wamng'ono, chifukwa ntchito mwamphamvu. Chonde dziwani kuti nthawi zina mwana pambuyo choipa mwina mogwira mtima ndi kupitiriza kusewera, koma pambuyo chikhalidwe akhoza mofulumira poipa. Iwo m'pofunika kusonyeza yotupa dokotala akhudzidwa kuthetsa kuthekera zotsatira zoipa. Childs, matenda a choipa ubongo ndi akatswiri angapo (matenda okhudza ubongo, zoopsa, neurosurgeon). Ndiye inu ayenera kuyezedwa ndi mayesowo kompleknoe. njira zikuphatikizapo X-ray, neurosonography, kompyuta ndi kumveka maginito tomography, electroencephalography, ubongo, lumbar puncture , ndi ena. Pambuyo kubwezeretsa ntchito zofunika wodwala akhoza akatulutsidwa bungwe la zachipatala, chiongo chake onse nyumba malamulo.