Kodi kudziwa ubweya wa Beaver ndi? Kamchatka Beaver ndi ubweya wapatali

Kamchatka Beaver (nyanja otter, nyanja otter ndi otter nyanja) - ndi nyama zimene zimadya amene ali m'banja la weasel, ndi mitundu ya nyama ili pafupi otters.

Kungotchula loyamba la Kamchatka Beaver

Nyama imeneyi ankadziwika mu zaka za m'ma XVIII, pambuyo Maulendo wautali wa a panyanjawa Russian mu gawo kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa Nyanja Bering, ndipo makamaka, mutapita kwa Islands Mtsogoleri. Nkhani za wapadera ubweya nyama anafa ndi madzi osefukirawo ngati mphezi, zikubweretsa Zotsatira zoopsa - pamwamba misa awonongedwe Kamchatka beavers.

About awiri patapita zaka zambiri, mu 1911, pali anali quotas anayambitsa ndi Russia ndi m'mayiko ena pa gawo la zomwe anthu otters, kugwila nyama izi. Koma zinthu sali opulumutsidwa, kuwombera anapitiriza kubala ngakhale boma. Kuti mwanjira ina kuonjezera chiwerengero cha otter nyanja n'kuyambiranso kupanga ubweya wapatali, pakhala zoyesayesa kawetedwe nyama zinthu yokumba. Komabe, zakhala bwino chifukwa chakuti chirombo ukapolo sanafune kuti zibalane. Pakali pano, nyama ali pa mndandanda wa pangozi, choncho ubweya wa Beaver ndi wofunika kwambiri ndalama.

Kugwiritsa malaya mfumu Beaver ubweya kupanga

Panopa, okonza ntchito yawo yonse zokayikitsa ntchito ubweya wa otters nyanja, ankaona kuti ntchito yekha kutsiriza zina monga Beaver ubweya - mtengo komanso yosowa zakuthupi. Komanso, ogwira ntchito yoteteza zinyama ayamba mokomera loletsa ntchito ya ubweya uliwonse.

Komabe, tisaiwale kuti chovala Beaver ubweya ndi mmodzi wa kutentha kwambiri. Koma malaya pali drawback chimodzi: ngati zakhudzana izo pang'ono wotaya umatha kusunga kutentha, chinthu chomwecho chimachitika pamene yonyowa. Nthawi zambiri, ndi ubweya wa otters nyanja ntchito okonza wa menswear, komanso pakati pa theka wamkazi wa anthu okonda tsitsi wapatali Nthawi zambiri mafani wa malonda Beaver a.

Wapatali katundu ubweya

Kamchatskiy Beaver ndi ubweya wapatali yochokera kwa banja la mustelids, zimenezi madzi ozizira kwa nthawi yaitali. N'chifukwa chake malaya - wandiweyani, wandiweyani ndipo ofunda. Mbali yake yaikulu ili kuti si pochitika madzi, ndi mpweya ozizira khungu la nyama salola kuti amaundana, ngakhale mu frosts aakulu. Subcutaneous mafuta a nyama si, kotero ubweya - chitetezo chake chokha mu nyengo yozizira.

Choncho, malaya ubweya ndi makhoti amene ntchito ubweya wa Beaver ndi zina za kutentha kwambiri, iwo sali owopa a chinyontho kapena ozizira aukali. Koma zoyenera kugogomeza kuti katundu awa asungidwa mu chikhalidwe cha ubweya woyera. Ngati khungu ubweya ndi zonyansa, madzi mosavuta kudutsa mu izo. Mfundo imeneyi imagwira ntchito ubweya wa ubweya uliwonse.

Koyamba, pamene zovala za ubweya wakuda kwambiri, zikuwoneka nkhani wangwiro. Koma zimenezi si zoona. Beaver ubweya amayang'ana kaso, ndi zofewa ndi wokoma kukhudza. zinthu zimenezi ndi cholimba ndi wokongola, ndi mtundu awo akhoza zimasiyana siliva woderapo.

Kwake ubweya chivundikiro

Frost kukana - osati ulemerero wa Beaver ubweya. Ubwino wina ndi durability. Kutembenukira ku benchmarks mphamvu ya ubweya wa Kamchatka Beaver ndi ubweya wapatali - nyama imene zinthu upambana malamulo amenewa ndi kakhumi.

Mmene zinthu ozizira Beaver ubweya, ndemanga kuchokera kwa anthu ogula analandira zabwino kwambiri. Akatswiri anali Akuti ngakhale pambuyo vyakujumpha wa Beaver ubweya odula zikuwoneka ngati kumene anagula, koma ndi kuisamalira.

nthawi yochuluka bwanji chofunika kulenga ubweya odula

Pakali pano, kupanga njira zamakono ubweya patsogolo zotsogola. Tsopano, kuti alenge malaya olimba mtundu, safuna kudikira chikuonetseratu kuti yopanga ndi zikopa umodzi mtundu. Tikumbukenso kuti kwenikweni ntchito zikopa za nyama, ndipo iwo amachita kawirikawiri, ngati inu dikirani chifukwa nkhaniyo kulenga ubweya adzatenga mwezi kuposa wina.

Tsopano, kuti kuchepetsa ndondomeko pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu zakuthupi osiyana, kutsatira otchedwa ubweya anakudzula ndondomeko kuti wasiya osafikiridwa nsalu chikopa. Odula anakudzula Beaver kulemera kuwala, yunifolomu mtundu ndipo ali mkulu chisanu kukana.

Chenjerani fakes

Iwo akhala ankadziwikanso kuti apereke ubweya yabodza, ndipo si ndi chilengedwe yokumba, ndi kugulitsa zinthu chomwecho pansi, matchalitchi amene amati ndi mzake. Beaver ubweya ndi nazonso ndipo akutenga malo mmodzi wa atsogoleri a M'MALO lapansi. Izi zikutipatsa funso momwe chimatanthauza ubweya wa Beaver osati kugula yabodza.

M'malo otters nyanja zambiri mavenda kugulitsa kalulu kapena groundhog, nkhandwe ndi kubwerera angapereke ubweya lisopesa (hybrid nkhandwe ndi nkhandwe-Silver Fox), yekha chovala lino nyanja otter adzatumikira monga Hostess zaka zingapo, ndipo ena - zosaposa 2-3 zotsatizana nyengo. Komanso, m'malo akhoza kupereka ubweya nutria, amene si otsika makhalidwe ogula, koma mtengo kuposa Kamchatka Beaver ubweya.

Ndi ubweya nutria enieni, ndiye, mosiyana Beaver, palibe undercoat amene amapereka kutentha posungira. Kusiyanitsa mankhwala wina ku njira ina mwina palpation, mwa kulankhula kwina, kuti akagwire manja. Akunja odula mink tsitsi m'malo molimbika, ndipo apa Mwachitsanzo, kalulu tsitsi M'malo mwake, zofewa kwambiri. Mu marmot ubweya tsitsi ndi wosiyana kwambiri ndi mzake ndi kwa mink ubweya nakonza ngati, yosalala.

kufufuzidwa chabe ndi Beaver ubweya. Chinthu choyamba kulabadira undercoat ayenera kukhala wosanjikiza kufwanyulira. Kupewa kukhala kapolo wa ogulitsa oipa, onetsetsani kukaonana ndi akatswiri a za ubweya ndi panokha onani zonse.

Kodi kuona Beaver ubweya kwa ubweya kalulu?

Podziwa chimene chimaoneka Beaver ubweya Ndithu kukhala kosavuta kupewa wamba posankha malonda. Kumene, kudziwa zimene ubweya munagula, kenako popanda Kupenda kapena malangizo katswiri adzakhala zosatheka. Kugula mankhwala ayenera kukhala osachepera lingaliro yosavuta za iwo.

Chongani umembala wa Beaver ubweya zitha kukhala kuti kukhudza. Choyamba muyenera kuthamanga dzanja lanu pamodzi tsitsi, ndi khungu adzakhala zofewa kwambiri. Ngati inu muyenda dzanja lanu ndi kukula tsitsi, tsitsi likhala kwambiri prickly ndi lolimba. Yerekezerani ngati stroking kalulu anthulo ndi kukula tsitsi, komabe izo zidzakhala zofewa ndi silky. Dongosolo la udzakwaniritsidwa nsalu wowawa Beaver ndi chikopa, pamene kalulu ndi zofewa kwambiri.

Muyeso lotsatira - ndi kukhalapo kwa undercoat, kwa iye koposa kamodzi otchulidwa. Kenako, muyenera pakani wosanjikiza pansi pa khungu, ngati crunches - kalulu kutsogolo kwa inu, ngati si - ndi Beaver. Ndi wotsiriza chinthu - Masamu zikopa sewn. Kuchita izi, inu muyenera kukhala osamalitsa kwambiri, ndi kuyesera tikambirane mbali. Ngati chovala ndi adasoka wa Beaver, ndi mbali kutalika kwa malo amakona anayi lidzafika 40-50 cm, pamene mankhwala a kalulu - munthu pazipita 25-35 cm.