Kudulira hydrangeas m'chaka. Care hydrangea

Hortense anthu akhala bwino. Kwa nthawi yaitali, zomera zayambika, iwo anayamba kuoneka mitundu ina yatsopano, njira bwino chithandizo, ndipo apeza ndi katundu zatsopano. Pakali pano ndi wina wa udzu ambiri ndi zomera yokongola. Hydrangea wakula makamaka kutchire, m'munda. Komabe, womvera ozizira, mitundu yake amalimidwa mu greenhouses kapena m'nyumba mu mphika.

The mitundu ikuluikulu ya hydrangeas

Pali zambiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana (500) hydrangeas. Iwo ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi mnzake mu maonekedwe, zinthu kukula ndipo, ndithudi, njira chisamaliro. Ndipo ndicho chifukwa muyenera kudziwa mtundu inu zambiri kuthana, monga zingamvekere maluwa ndipo ngakhale kukula kwa zomera wanu. Taganizirani akuluakulu.

mtengo hydrangea

Chitsanzo chitsamba chilichonse kuti ali ndi likukulirakulira ziro-mphukira ndi maluwa woyera mu mawonekedwe a mpira, choncho hydrangea izi mChipangano chitsamba loyera kapena zoyera ozungulira, malingana ndi mtundu wake.

hydrangea paniculata

Chimakula mu mawonekedwe a Multilaterial kapena Single-mtengo, ambiri sakumvetsa ndi hydrangea mtengo. Maluwa okha kwa maonekedwe awo akhoza kukhala pang'ono ngati Lilac, koma akuchita kochepa.

hydrangea macrophylla

Pano akugogomezera si pa mapepala akuluakulu, ndicho maluwa lalikulu, kawirikawiri chomera amatchedwanso grandiflora. Nthawi zina pali dzina "hydrangea munda", chifukwa m'minda, iwo mwakula ndipo nthawi zambiri kulenga chilengedwe makamaka wokongola komanso yokongola kapangidwe m'deralo.

Ndi mitundu ya hydrangeas anapereka pamwamba ndi otchuka ndi wamba, kotero iwo amayesa kuchita kulima anthu zambiri.

Chinsinsi chachikulu cha chisamaliro cha hydrangeas mu nyengo ya ku kasupe m'dzinja

Palokha, chisamaliro cha hydrangea m'chaka si zovuta kwambiri, kupatula kufunika kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale zomera si wosiyana kwambiri ndi ena onsewo. Koma kwambiri wovuta mtundu ankaona macrophylla hydrangea, chifukwa ndondomeko yake kudzikongoletsa zikuphatikizapo kuyeretsa nthaka udzu zosiyanasiyana ndi masamba akale, peat ndi kuphimbira tillage. Komanso kusamalira hydrangea m'chaka adzatenge nthaka feteleza kulima feteleza wapadera, amene angathe kupereka zinthu zabwino kukula maluwa a mitundu.

M'dzinja nthaka ayenera olemera ndi mavitamini yeniyeni ndi mchere kuti kukula mmera anali womasuka kwambiri ndipo amapereka bwino khalidwe.

Mwamsanga pamene chisanu chimasungunula mu kasupe oyambirira, inu athanso kupereka zomera mpweya wabwino, ndipo pang'ono ndi pang'ono mumalozana iwo pambuyo limatsogolera wathunthu wa chisanu, kotero kuti iwo anadzazidwa ndi mpweya ndi angapereke zinthu zabwino atha kupita patsogolo ndi chitukuko.

Kumbukirani kuti pambuyo mbewu kutsegula ayenera kutetezera dzuwa, monga iwo angakhale chimawononga koma simuli okonzeka kutsegula malo pambuyo wintering hydrangeas.

Kodi ndi pamene kubisa hydrangea?

Thermophilic hydrangea (macrophylla, serrated kapena zina) mu chisanu, koma ndi ofunda nyengo mosavuta overwinter popanda pogona, ndipo ngakhale pachimake pa nkhani zimenezi, iwo akhoza kukhala. yozizira wabwino Koma kenako maluwa hydrangeas adzakhala ngati ali kuphiri, olemedwa pansi wokutidwa ndi nsalu iliyonse.

Kumbukirani kuti zomera ang'ono sangakhoze kulekerera yozizira, choncho akufunika kukhala bwino wokonzeka kupereka zinthu zabwino ngati nyengo kwambiri.

pogona hydrangeas nthawi si kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, poyerekeza ndi duwa, koma Mulimonsemo sadzakhala superfluous kutsatira nyengo, chifukwa chikutiro hydrangea angakhale pambuyo chisanu choyamba.

Kudulira hydrangeas mu kasupe

Chereshkovaya hydrangea kudulira sayenera amachotsedwa youma yekha, matenda kapena kuonongeka mphukira ndi chinazimiririka maluwa. Tchire ndi mitengo Hydrangea paniculata kuyang'ana bwino ngati mbewu zawo ndi kupanga korona.

Pamene kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale ayenera idzachitika Hydrangea paniculata - kasupe kapena kugwa? Malingaliro a akatswiri pa nkhani mulibe umodzi.

Kuti yochepa mtundu wa chitsamba, ayenera kwenikweni ikuchitika m'chaka kudulira hydrangeas. Mphukira tadulidwa mpaka 3 kapena 4 a impso. Pa chaka, mbewu adzamasula nthambi zambiri latsopano. Ngati chitsamba ndi akale kwambiri, akhoza rejuvenate. Izi zachitika mwa yokonza mphukira zonse mlingo wa chitsa kapena thunthu. Koma mu nkhani iyi, ndi mawonekedwe wokongola mu chitsamba yekha chaka chachiwiri. Ngati kudulira Hydrangea paniculata masika sati ikuchitika, mbewu adzayang'ana chonyansa ndi mwina pachimake.

Kuti akonze mtengo Hydrangea paniculata akuwombera zambiri osati nakonza, koma uzitsine. Ndi bwino kuchita zimenezi m'chilimwe, angapo zina pa nyengo. Waukulu ofukula kuthawa uzitsine masika kamodzi kokha, kuchiyambi kwa nyengo kukula.

Pamene kuthawa waukulu kukula m'mimba mwake munali kuilakalaka, amatupitsa anaika (pa kutalika kwa 1-1.5 m). Kuthawa ankadula masamba 4-5, kumene, kenako, adzapita mbali akuwombera mkulu lonse.

Hydrangea mtengo ikukula mofulumira. Pa nyengo, nthambi zake angafikire 1.5 m. Mlimi akamadulira mtengo hydrangeas m'chaka kupindula okha. Pamene kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale tchuthi stumps 30-40 masentimita wamtali.

Mu hydrangeas krupnolistvennoy kuchotsedwa ofooka owonongeka kapena zinadulidwa nthambi. Inu simungakhoze kuchita kumathandiza kuti zinthu zikhale ndi Mphukira apical - kuti umatheka izo aumbike. Kudulira hydrangeas m'chaka si ikuchitika.

mbewu kafalitsidwe

Gwiritsani ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kubalana wa mbewu.

• Njira imodzi - kubalana hydrangea cuttings mu kasupe. Cuttings ndi masamba 4-5 Zidamera mu "Kornevina" njira. Pafupi tichotseretu iwo anabzala mu nthaka acidic lotayirira. Mbande ayenera madzi nthawi zonse ndi pritenyat, mpaka masamba woyamba. Mukhozanso kupanga atatu-lita mtsuko parnichok. Nthaka anabzala cuttings yabwino pasanafike June. Mu kutentha iwo alibe mizu. Kubalana hydrangea cuttings mu kasupe ndi zotheka kwa mitundu yonse. Koma m'pofunika makamaka mtengo ndikamezetsanidwemo ndi tsache, pamene mukufuna kulenga mtengo umodzi kapena chitsamba ndi kukonda kwanu.
• Ena wamaluwa kugwira kubalana ndi layering hydrangeas, koma njira imeneyi ndi wosabereka.
• hydrangea kawirikawiri zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu.

imachitika kumuika hydrangeas m'chaka.

A mndandanda wa ubwino waukulu hydrangeas

1. A yaikulu zosiyanasiyana mitundu ya zomera, kotero inu mukhoza kutenga chidwi chilichonse ponyamuka kulenga wapadera ndi choyambirira maluwa.
2. mitundu ya hydrangea angatchedwe yozizira-Hardy, choncho kulima awo angathe kuchitidwa popanda pogona kwa nyengo yozizira.
3. Hydrangeas nkomwe bwanji osiyana matenda zomera ndi tizirombo, kotero kukula iwo - n'kosangalatsa.
4. Kusamalira hydrangeas si yovuta kwambiri, motero mudzakhala amatha kupirira ngakhale munda wina amene samudziwa subtleties onse ndi zovuta kwa ndondomekoyi.
5. Ndipo, ndithudi, limatipatsa maluwa yaitali, imene angapulumutse kwa nthawi yaitali ake maluwa munda zokongoletsera.