Tillet: makhalidwe zamoyo mankhwala

Tillet (Mochalnikov, lubnyak) wa banja ya laimu. Mitengo amakula mamita 30-40, ena toyesa kufika mamita 80. Lipa ali shatrovidnuyu korona. Masamba mdima wobiriwira mu mtundu ndi mtima woboola pakati pamwamba - Kukulitsa. Maluwa zomera chikasu woyera, onunkhira, ang'onoang'ono kukula. linden bzisapo (osakwatira, dvusemennoy mtedza imvi). Nthawi maluwa zimadalira amadalira nyengo. Mwachitsanzo, mu zaka youma, maluwa kumatenga sabata, m'madera nkhalango - pafupi masabata atatu. Zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu kapena akuwombera linden. Wapakati moyo amayembekezeka ndi pakati pa zaka mazana anayi.

Tillet wamba nkhalango-steppe ndi nkhalango n'kupita kwa Europe: Crimea, ndi Caucasus, Yuzhnyy Ural, Western Siberia. Izo wakonda dothi lachonde la nkhalango deciduous. Amapezeka kakwamba msewu, m'mapaki, malamba nkhalango. Childs, laimu ndi mtundu wa chikhomo chonde. Small-Ndalankhula laimu - kwambiri mthunzi kulolerana.

The zikuchokera linden maluwa muli mafuta zofunika hesperidin, ntchofu, carotene, farnesol, utoto, oyaka, chakudya, ascorbic asidi, ndi biosoedineniya ena. chomera zipatso zili kwa 60 peresenti mafuta mafuta; mu masamba - vitamini C (130 mg wa%) mu kotekisi ndi tannins nkhuni isanafalikire. uchi Linden lili 40% levulose ndi 36% shuga. Inflorescence wolemera mu zinthu mchere (potaziyamu, manganese, magnesium, calcium, nthaka, Chromium, Iron, zotayidwa, Cobalt, faifi tambala, Molybdenum, ayodini, Selenium, Kukuthandiza, strontium). Tikumbukenso kuti zinthu monga barium, lifiyamu, bromo, Silver, Vanadium, Gold inflorescences limes anali wapezeka.

Tillet: pharmacological katundu.

Kukonzekera kwa mbewu inflorescences ndi yambitsa diuresis, kuwonjezera katulutsidwe wa madzi chapamimba, kuwonjezera ya ndulu mapangidwe, atsogolere zoyendera wa ya ndulu mu duodenum, kusonyeza sudorific, immunostimulatory, expectorant ndi zotsatira antipyretic. CNS sedative zotsatira penapake amachepetsa magazi kukhuthala. Infusions linden maluwa kuonetsa odana ndi yotupa kanthu, chimene chayambitsa kwenikweni pamaso pa bioflavonoids akuchedwa chitukuko ambiri exudative gawo la ndondomeko yotupa. formulations amenewa yambitsa njira kusinthika, komanso gulu la granulation minofu. Kuwonjezera kulowetsedwa ili yonse ya laimu maluwa kuonetsa bactericidal ndi wofatsa antispasmodic kwenikweni. Mankhwala wowerengeka ntchito pofuna kuchiza impso miyala matenda. Linden infusions amatha kutsitsa misinkhu shuga magazi odwala matenda ashuga.

Linden nkhuni ntchito yopanga makala. Ufa khala kawirikawiri analamula kuti belching, kutsegula m'mimba, bloating. A decoction wa makungwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza gout, zilonda zamoto, zotupa. Komanso, nkhuni ntchito m'madera ena chuma. Wood anati mbewu ntchito mu kupanga mapensulo, plywood, mipando, ming'oma, miphika, etc. pambuyo pretreatment zinyalala nkhuni akhoza kudyetsedwa kwa nyama (iwo zambiri zimam'patsa: wowuma ndi mapadi). Phula - kwambiri antibacterial wothandizira, amene analandira kuchokera nthambi makungwa a linden. Phula amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuchiza chikanga ndi pyoderma nyama.

Lipa macrophylla - chomera zofala mu dera la kumadzulo kwa Ukraine, Central ndi Kumwera kwa Ulaya, ku Caucasus. Kutalika kwa chikhalidwe mpaka mamita 40, ali ndi wandiweyani pyramidal korona ndi zofiirira, fluffy, nthawi zina maliseche zanthete. Masamba adzakhale-ovate, acheya pamwamba. maluwa chikasu-kirimu mtundu pachimake masabata awiri zisanachitike kuposa ang'ono-Ndalankhula linden. zipatso ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, ribbed, silitha ndi chipolopolo wandiweyani. Krupnolistaya linden - Hardy, chilala zosagwira chomera.