Chidule "Mateo Falcone" ndi akulemera Mérimée

chikondi cha mayi ndi chikondi abambo. Kodi kusiyana kwake? M'buku lake "Luso Wachikondi" nzeru zapamwamba American ndi zamaganizo Erich Fromm ali kumvetsa za chikondi cha mayi ndi bambo mwana wawo. Nature ali wanzeru. Zonse anakonza chete. chikondi akuchikazi ndi analandira popanda chifukwa. Mayi akonda mwana wake kuti zonse: kwa kumwetulira, chifukwa chinthu choyamba, mawu oyamba. Chirichonse, ziribe kanthu zimene analenga mwana - ali talente ndi kupambana. Aliyense wa prank wake - ndi zakanthawi chilango osati zochepa mofulumira chikhululukiro. Ubale pakati pa mwana ndi atate zosiyana. Ngati dziko ndi mayi - ndi kum'mwera, ndi wachikondi wake wopandamalire, bambo - sizitero mzati, komwe nyengo zimasintha, ndi nyengo nkhanza, koma kumpoto chilungamo. Izi ndi dziko la bata ndi mtendere, overcomings mtendere, nzeru antchito ndi ulemu.

Atate wachikondi sali wobadwa ndi woyamba kulira kwa mwana, ziyenera movutikira. Komabe, kamodzi anagonjetsa, akhoza kutayika. Ukoma chachikulu izo - kumvera ndi waliuma ndi kupanduka - tchimo chokhumudwitsa koposa. Otsiriza, pamaso pa atate wake, kutsata ndi chilango mosalephera. Kodi icho? Kodi chilango ndi amene kapena zimene ali ndi ufulu kudziwa mlingo wa ukulu wake? Werengani chidule cha mankhwala "Mateo Falcone". Izo zikumveka mafunso.

Akulemera Merimee, "Mateo Falcone": Mwachidule

The kugombe la kum'mwera-kum'mawa kwa Corsica. Mukapita kumpoto, kumadzulo, kumtunda, ndiye pambuyo maola atatu kapena anayi kuyenda njira mtunda umayamba kusintha. Akatero amayamba nkhaniyo, ndipo mwachidule kwambiri "Mateo Falcone" tidzayesetsa kuti auze m'nkhani ino. Kukhala kumulowetsa njira kukumana pamodzi njira zidutswa mwa thanthwe, atachuluka zigwembe, pa mapeto a msewu iliyonse wapaulendo kuti m'nkhalango zedi poppies. Poppies akhala ankaona mbali mbadwa ya abusa Chikosika ndi onse okhala moyo wodzimana ndi kuwapatula, amene kale anali kunja lamulo. Ngati munthu anafa kapena tchimo lililonse upandu ena aakulu, izo ndithudi anapita poppies. Zinali zokwanira kutenga mfuti zabwino, onga, zipolopolo ndi zabwino bulauni chofunda ndi nyumba, umene usiku osangalatsa madzi bulangeti kapena zofunda, ndi mkaka, cheese ndi chestnuts kupereka abusa.

Iwo kalekale Chikosika mlimi, kubwera ku dziko latsopano, kutenthedwa kunkhalango kulenga minda. Iye akhapidziwa kuti zokolola kukhala watanthauzo yekha m'dziko limene phulusa ukala wa mitengo kutenthedwa. Komabe, mizu ya zomera moto adakali liziyenda ndi masika zotsatirazi kupereka latsopano "zipatso", pafupipafupi, ndipo patangopita zaka zochepa kufika yadzaoneni. Apa ndi zomera akhakula akumukonda, helter-skelter, nthambi za mitengo ndi zitsamba ndi otchedwa Maki.

Mateo Falcone

Kodi Nkhani yaikulu khalidwe buku mwachidule "Mateo Falcone?" Bwino Merimee zake osokoneza kwambiri. Osati patali, monga theka mtunda kuchokera poppies ndi, anakhala munthu wolemera panthawiyo. Iye anakhala molungama ndi moona. Ndiyekhayo ndalama anali banja anali lake ng'ombe lalikulu zimene zinkapezeka abusa ku mudzi wa. dzina lake anali Mateo Falcone. Iye ankadziwika ngati munthu mtundu, wopatsa m'mbali chilungamo. Ndi okhala m'dera anakhala mwamtendere. Komabe, aliyense ankadziwa kuti iye akanakhoza kukhala bwenzi lenileni ndi mdani woopsa. Ankati, prezhdechem kusuntha kwa malo amenewa, mwankhanza losweka pansi pa otsutsa ndi kuwombera iye mu mphindi pamene "wopalamulayo" anali kumeta kutsogolo kwa galasi. Zowona - apa pali wina "ukoma" Matteo. Iye mosavuta molondola kugunda chandamale mu mdima.

Tipitirize mwachidule. Mateo Falcone ankakhala nyumba yaikulu ndi mkazi wake, Giuseppe, amene anabereka wake woyamba wa ana atatu, ndipo atatero mu mkwiyo yosatheka kuneneka, ndipo potsiriza mwana wake Fortunato - nthawi yaitali wolowa mmalo mwa mtundu Falcone. Kwa zaka khumi mnyamatayo mokwanira anayamba, mwaluso ndiponso wamphamvu adakondweretsa bambo ake.

Fortunato

M'dzinja anabwera. Chabwino m'mawa, Matteo ndi mkazi wake anaganiza zopita ku poppies, kuti ayese ng'ombe zawo. Mwana adaganiza kutenga, chifukwa nthawi inali yovuta, ndipo kunali koyenera kusamala nyumba. Anati - mwachita. Makolo kugunda msewu, ndi Fortunato anakhala kunyumba.

Panatenga maola angapo. Mnyamata atagona mwakachetechete pansi pano akadali otentha, kuyang'ana pa mtunda bluish ndi kulota za mmene adzakangamira mlungu wotsatira kuyendera amalume ake logwirika. Mwadzidzidzi maganizo ake linasokonekera. Nearby, anamva phokoso la chowomberedwa ndi mfuti, ndipo patapita mphindi pang'ono panjira yopita kwa kanyumba Matteo, mwamuna chithunzi anaonekera. Masanza, ndi ndevu regrown, iye atachoka anasamukira mapazi ake. Zinaonekeratu kuti anavulala ndipo analibe nthawi kupeza malo aziti iyeyu n'ngwabwino la achifwamba onse - poppies.

mgwirizano

Chidule "Matteo Falcone" akupitiriza. Kunapezeka kuti wobisala Jeannette Sanpero kuti wobisala ndi chilungamo, koma mumzinda ambushed. Iye deftly atalowa kuchokera pansi pa mphuno yake "chikasu kolala" osati kuposa iwo chifukwa cha mabala aakulu mwendo. Iye ankadziwa kuti nyumba iyi chabe Matteo Falcone, amene konse, zivute zitani, sadzakhala anakana kuthandiza munthu wotayika, ngakhale ife tikulankhula za chigawenga wotchuka, kapena iye adzaswa wosatha ndi wosasintha malamulo Corsicans.

Komabe, Fortunato sanapite kuthandiza opandukawo. Akhama ndi aluso, anachita mwanzeru ndi kukakumana wathunthu. Chifukwa kuthandiza ena Kunkapezekanso, kuti miyoyo yawo pa iye, ngati kanthu simukhala? Kupha mnyamata sakanatha chifukwa anali mfuti akatulutsidwa, ndi zigawenga iye sasunga ndi mnyamata agile. Mwana anaberekera ndi nkhope atate wake - munthu wa ulemu, kuchereza alendo, koma otentha Chikosika. Iye anali wolephera mtima ndi khalidwe. Komabe, monga mmene zingakhalire, chinthu chimene chingakhoze kuchitidwa, nthawi ifika, ndi moyo wapatali kuposa ndalama. Jeannette Sanpero anakoka zisanu Franc ndalama, ndi pamenepo pokha, ngati siliva glitter, wodala mnyamata zinamupatsa kubisala mu haystack udzu.

Kufika kwa asilikali

Pasanathe mphindi zisanu kenako, pa pakhomo la nyumba anali asilikali yunifolomu zofiirira ndi makolala chikasu, kutsogozedwa ndi Sergeant Teodoro Gamba, amene anali wachibale wa Falcone banja. Kuchokera masekondi woyamba Teodoro, Zankhanza mkuntho munthu wokongola yogwira, ndinazindikira kuti Fortunati - mthakati pang'ono ndi wakunyengeza. Waona ndiponso akudziwa kumene kubisala akufuna, koma sananene chilichonse. Kodi kuchita? The anga anaganiza kuopseza iye makumi awiri amenya lupanga pomwepo. Koma apo icho chinali. The mnyamata anaseka modzikuza, podziwa motsimikiza kuti Gamba sakanakhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa icho, kapena kutenga naye mu unyolo ndi kuponyedwa mu ndende chifukwa cha kusunga chigawenga. Choyamba, iwo anali abale, ndi Corsica, kuposa kwina kulikonse, ubwenzi ulemu banja, ndipo kachiwiri, Mateo Falcone kwambiri kulemekezedwa munthu m'malo kukangana naye.

The anga anali mu vuto, koma anaganiza kuti angapereke, koma kusewera mu masewera. Mphamvu ya chifundo ndi kupereka siunalepherepo iye. Iye sankabweza ku thumba lake wotchi siliva, wokondedwa. Maso sparkled anyamata ...

mayesero mosalephera

Blue oyimba, yaitali unyolo siliva, opukutidwa chivundikiro ... Sergeant anazindikira kuti luster zosaneneka kuti unamenya msomali pa mutu. Pakuti ufulu adzalandira izi chamtengo wapatali mwana Matteo an'dzapereka Janet. Mkulu wa asilikali analankhula osaima, mokoma kutsimikizila mphwake wa chowonadi cha zolinga zawo osati ndikuiwala thireyi wotchi kumuyandikirabe, pafupifupi wokhudza loyera ngati choko, masaya a mnyamatayu. maso Fortunato a relentlessly motere kayendedwe pang'ono dzanja Gambo, iye amapuma kwambiri ku mliri wa kulimbana mkati - pakati pa udindo ndi ulemu ndi chikhumbo mokhudza kulilandira kufikako chuma. Pambuyo kulimbana mwachidule yotsirizira won, mnyamata anakweza dzanja lake lamanzere ndi index chala anatchula msipu. Nthawi yomweyo asilikali anathamangira kwa haystack, ndipo anakhala mwini yekha wa maola. Kuyambira tsopano, iye amakhoza kuyenda m'misewu ndi mitu yawo zokhazokha ndipo molimba mtima kuyankha funso la ora ...

nyumba wompereka

Kubisala bandit udzu mofulumira disarmed ndi umangidwa. Kwala pansi, Jeannette m'malo anganyoze ndi dismissively kuposa mu mkwiyo, ndinayang'ana pa mwana wake Matteo. Anathamangitsa kumbuyo lake ndalamayo, podziwa kuti salinso ali ndi ufulu izo. Mwadzidzidzi, kumayambiriro kwa fanizo la Mateo Falcone ndi mkazi wake. Ataona asilikali, anaima kamphindi. Kodi angakubwezereninso pano? Chabwino kukumba kukumbukira, osati pamene adampeza pomaliza mu khumi zapitazo wa khalidwe loipa lililonse lalikulu, Falcone Komabe, anatenga chachiwiri mfuti kukula ndi molimba mtima anasamukira patsogolo. Tipitirize mwachidule "Mateo Falcone". Akulemera Merimee pang'onopang'ono, pang'onopang'ono, kumabweretsa owerenga zotsatirapo zake zimakhala zoopsa. Akangoona ngati aliyense kayendedwe zikuimira ndi chidwi.

Gamba, nayenso, inayake osati pa yokha. Kugonjetsa mantha ndi kukayika, iye anapita kukakumana naye, kuganiza poyera za zimene zinachitikazo. Atamva kuti anaphimba Jeannette Sanpero, Giuseppe anasangalala, monga sabata yatha wachotsa milch awo mbuzi. Koma pamene iye anamva nkhani yonse ya kugwira amathawathawa, ndi protagonist amene anali mwana wawo Fortunato angapo Falcone anabwera mu mkwiyo. Kuyambira zikusungira Mateo Falcone - wompereka kunyumba, ndi mwana - woyamba m'banja la wopanduka.

aweruze

Popitiriza mwachidule nkhani, "Mateo Falcone", kupita mpaka mavuto apamwamba mu chiwembu. Falcone, anapulumutsidwa ku manja a koloko mnyamata ndi mphamvu zosaneneka kuwaponya ndi thanthwe. Imbani pompo. Fortunato nalira ndi kuwawa mtima, kupempha atate wake amukhululukire. Atate anali chete kwa nthawi yaitali sanatenge pa nkhope yake amphaka maso ake. Pomaliza, kulera mfuti wake paphewa, iye anatembenuka mwadzidzidzi ndipo anayenda mofulumira pansi kuti akwaniritse maquis lapansi. The mnyamata namtsata Iye. Giuseppe adafuwula, nampsompsona mwana wake ndipo anabwerera m'nyumba. The zenzowamila kuchita - kugwa pa myendo chizindikirochi ndi kupemphera mwakhama.

Bambo ndi mwana anayenda pansi mu chigwa cha. Matteo analamula mnyamata kuima mwala waukulu ndipo amaloweza mapemphero onse adadziwa. "Amen" mwamphamvu kutchulidwa kumapeto kwa aliyense. mawu otsiriza a pemphero mnyamata anati chete kwambiri ndi kulira, nayambanso kupempha chifundo ndipo anapempha atate wake amukhululukire. Mateo anakweza mfuti, umalimbana, mofatsa anati afafanizidwe: "Mulungu wakukhululukirani inu," - ndipo ichitike. Chidule "Mateo Falcone" sikuthetsa kumeneko.

Mantha kuwombera, Giuseppe anathamanga chigwa cha. Iye sanakhulupirire zimene zinachitikazo, koma mwana wake wafa. Matteo anapita kukakumana naye, "Ine kumuika m'manda. Iye anafa Mkhristu ... Ine ndiyenera kunena ... kuti mwana anasamukira tikhale ndi moyo. "

Chidule "Mateo Falcone": Pomaliza

Kodi Mateo Falcone anachita zinthu mosiyana? Chabwino, inde ndi ayi. Iye akanakhoza chisoni mnyamata chifukwa chosakhwima wake, chifukwa iye anakhala mayeserowo kudziwa kuti akadali mwana wamng'ono opusa ndi mwina chabe ndi mphamvu kuti mayeserowo. Komano, Fortunato, sikuti alibe zinthu atate wake, koma ambiri Chofunika - waphwanya lamulo waukulu wa chisumbucho, kusakhulupirika kwambiri chikhalidwe cha Chikosika-mountaineer - alendo ndi kufunitsitsa kuwathandiza a mazunzo. Osati kanthu wolemba pachiyambi akulongosola mwatsatanetsatane za malo pakhala zochitika wotsatira, ndipo amasonyeza kuti chimene chimapanga zomera tchire. Chikhalidwe ozungulira ndipo amagwira munthu amaika pa iye sitampu ake. Today Kuthandiza munthu chilango, ndipo mawa mwamphamvu moto mtima Chikosika, ofanana ndi wa m'nkhalango yowirira ndi moti wa poppies, kungathandize nthabwala wankhanza ndi inu, ndipo inu nokha ku malo a mazunzo. Choncho, pamaso Matteo Falcone sanali anali kusankha: kupha kapena yopuma. Mu misempha yake kuchucha mwazi wa chimodzi chokha: palibe chikhululukiro kwa mwala kapena athamangitsidwe, kokha imfa.

Apanso ine ndikufuna kukukumbutsani kuti nkhani anachitira ndi buku ndi akulemera Mérimée "Mateo Falcone". Chidule Sizingathe kusonyeza suoneka ndi kuya mmene anthu a m'nkhaniyi, kotero kuwerenga mankhwala n'kofunika.