Linum grandiflorum: kukula kwa mbewu. Posamalira fulakesi m'munda?

Chifukwa minda ya m'mapiri, mabedi lalikulu, mixborders ndi kakwamba gulu munthu, chifukwa kudula ndi bouquets yowala anapeza chodabwitsa adzakhala inu Linum grandiflorum. Kukula kwa mbewu liri lofewa, ndi amaposa la bwino.

Macranthon nsalu: kufotokoza

Ndi chomera pachaka ndi maluwa kukongoletsa, a mtundu wa banja Wonyezimira fulakesi. Akafika msinkhu wa masentimita 110, koma ambiri kukula yochepa kuti 30-60 cm. Tsinde fulakesi chilili, nthambi. Masamba sessile, malo lotsatira, mawonekedwe lanceolate ndi nsonga zisonga. mitundu Bright kupanga inflorescence chishango ndi dongosolo mokwanira lotseguka. Kukula m'dera zachilengedwe - kumpoto, kumadzulo mbali ya Afrika (Algeria). Chikhalidwe cha fulakesi koyamba 1820, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo iye mwachangu nakulitsa monga annuals.

Linum grandiflorum: kukula

Iwo akhoza kukula mbewu zabwino osatha mbewu zoopsa ang'ono ngati n'koyenera. Fulakesi ali ndi khalidwe undemanding, kugonjetsedwa anasamutsidwa ozizira ngakhale ofooka yozizira koopsa. Ndi bwino kusankha dzuwa, m'madera bwino anayatsa. Dzimbiri adzakhala wosauka pa nthaka aliyense munda, koma makamaka popanda chinyontho patsogolo. Pa gawo la Russian nyengo yozizira Ndi bwino kusankha Linum grandiflorum. Kukula kwa mbewu ndi lophweka. Kumera ndi pafupifupi 100% ndipo mbewu imafika mpaka zone nayonso.

Asanadzalemo m'pofunika kukumba dziko, izo m'pofunika kuti humus kapena kompositi (1 mita lalikulu la makilogalamu 3-4). Ndipo ngati supuni ya superphosphate ndi sulphate potaziyamu. Ndiye bwinobwino kusakaniza mafupa okhaokha onse ndi yosalala. Ndi bwino kutaya nthaka bwino ndi kusiya kwa masiku angapo, kenako okha kuyamba kubzala. Mukhoza kuchita izi m'njira ziwiri: mbande kapena mwachindunji mu nthaka. Sankhani amene akufuna inu.

Nsalu (wofiira) macranthon kukula kwa Mbewuzo

Fesani tikulimbikitsidwa m'ma April, ngati chomera akufotokozera mwamsanga mokwanira. Gwiritsani ntchito dothi kuwala, permeable kwa mpweya ndi chinyezi. The mabokosi yaing'ono kuwathira mu ngakhale wosanjikiza 5-8 masentimita ndi wothira kudzera sprayer a. Mbewu si chinakula ndi modekha kumwaza pamwamba, kuwaza pamwamba wosanjikiza dothi la 1 cm. Ndi bwino kuti yaing'ono ndi pafupi teplichku polyethylene crate. Samalani ndi waterlogging - izi ndi zimene sakonda Linum grandiflorum. Kukula kwa mbewu (chithunzi) - njira yotsika kudya, mphukira kuonekera patatha masiku 7-10. Kamodzi mbande kuoneka oyamba masamba chenicheni, iwo ayenera kuyenda pansi pa madzi mu miphika munthu ndi awiri a za 7 masentimita ndi akuya chomwecho. Len ali wamphamvu muzu ndodo mtundu dongosolo, kotero Mpofunika kuti kuzengereza ndi makhalidwe. Kutali, m'pamenenso zidzakhala nadzawasankhula zomera popanda kuwononga iwo.

Kufesa mbewu m'nthaka

Njira imeneyi komanso ali ndi ufulu kulibe, ndipo ndi yosavuta. Mukhoza kubzala mbewu mu kasupe oyambirira (April-May) kapena mochedwa kugwa, iwo amati pamaso yozizira. Konzani nthaka pasadakhale, ndondomeko yomwe kale tatchulazi. Ndiye pangani grooves ndi bwino m'chigawo cha 10-15 cm, akuya 4-5 cm. Thirani bwino ndi madzi. Mbewu si mbamuikha, ndi kokha anayala wogawana ndi kuwaza pamwamba pang'ono nthaka. Pamene mphukira kuoneka iwo ayenera thinned kunja, kusiya mtunda pakati pa zomera 5-8 cm.

Malamulo zoyambirira za kusamalira fulakesi

Ngati mukufuna, monga iwo amati, chomera kudzala ndi kuiwala, ndiye kusankha Linum grandiflorum (Rubrum). Kukula kwa mbewu kapena mbande mwachindunji mu nthaka sadzachititsa mavuto, ndi chisamaliro ndi kuti n'kosavuta.

• Sankhani nthaka kuwala popanda chinyontho patsogolo ndi drafts ozizira.
• Chomera kugonjetsedwa ndi kutentha, kotero madzi owonjezera chofunika chokha pa nkhani ya youma yotentha kwambiri.
• Pa nyengo, kupanga 2-3 feteleza zina ndi feteleza zovuta mchere ndi chomera adzakupatsani zobiriwira maluwa.
• Flower makama, kumene mukufuna kukula fulakesi udzu, ngati wina aliyense.
• Mvula ndi kuthirira wokha kumasula nthaka, kuti anapanga kutumphuka, makamaka dothi lolemera.

zomera zimene ena kuti "aulesi" zingabzalidwe m'munda?

Nthawi maluwa ndi maluwa mabedi si nthawi zonse zilipo, koma ndi onunkhira anu ngodya ya malo akufuna zonse. Winawake akhoza kunena kuti izi sizichitika, ndipo mbewu iliyonse osayenera. Izi ndi zoona, koma losiyana mu mlingo wa chisamaliro ndi mwakhama. Ngati inu ataye nthawi dziko ali osowa, ndiye inu kufikako osati Linum grandiflorum. Kukula kwa mbewu zina mitundu ina Inenso poyamba. Taonani openwork verdure. Osatha zomera, ngakhale pamphasa udzaphimba dziko lapansi. Mukhozanso ntchito chaka chimodzi mnzake - verdure Kaso, ndi kukula mofulumira ndi luxuriantly ukufalikira.

Zambiri ndi wokongola nthawi yomweyo cornflower wathu chikhalidwe. Tsopano mitundu yambiri kunachitika osati chabe ku mtundu buluu, koma oyera, pinki, wofiirira. Komanso, chomera adzakupatsani awiri maluwa yoweyula - June ndi September.

Amalangiza kusankha gawo kapena onunkhira Iberis Mattioli, toadflax, alissum, mangongo zonse mosabisa tsamba, calendula (osati zosangalatsa komanso zothandiza), nasturtium onse yopingasa ndi ofukula kubzala, Ipomoea.

Ngati mukufuna losavuta kusamalira, koma zikusonyeza ndi zachilendo zomera kuyang'ana kuwala ndi wansangala Linum grandiflorum. Kukula kwa mbewu kunyumba angathandize mbande apamwamba ndipo unakhala wamphamvu pa nthawi ya kubzala mu nthaka ya mbewu.