Kodi mukudziwa ndi dinosaur lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse?

Kwa nthawi yaitali asayansi ankakayikira zimene ya dinosaur lalikulu mu dziko. Iye akhapidziwa kuti chilombo yaikulu - izo Titanosaurs. Komabe, ndi nthawi ndiponso zimene zinachitika zinaonekeratu kuti izi siziri choncho. Pa nthawi, zinyamazi lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse - izo diplodokidy. Iwo anakankhira mu malo a titanosaur, gigantozavrov ndi tyrannosaurs, amene kale anazindikira monga waukulu.

Zinyamazi - cholengedwa wapadera. Mwatsoka, palibe mmodzi wa iwo sanakhale ndi moyo masiku ano. Za nyama chodabwitsa, tingaphunzire okha ku zafukulidwa ndi. Tamasulira kuchokera ku Chigiriki mawu "dinosaur" amatanthauza "buluzi yoipa". Koma momwe izo ziliri: ngati inu kuyang'anitsitsa, buluzi - buku kakang'ono ka dinosaur yaikulu. Iwo amafanana ndi mafupa, ndi wazikang'a pamwamba pa khungu, ndi zina dongosolo thupi. Pa nthawi yomweyo zinyamazi anali kwenikweni ogwirira choyipitsitsa cha kukula kwambiri. Ngati lero mu dziko pali anthu amenewa, iwo achititsa mantha ndi mantha pakati pa anthu.

Ofufuza apeza kuti nyama chachikulu padziko la pansi zaka 160 miliyoni zapitazo pamene nyengo Mesozoic. Kutha kwa zinyamazi ndi - ndi mbali ya "ikutha lalikulu" pamene dziko mbisoweka zinthu zosiyanasiyana: zouluka zokwawa, nkhono, zokwawa zam'nyanja ndi ena.

Monga tanenera, zinyamazi onse anali phenomenal mwamtheradi kukula, amene N'zovuta kulingalira anthu amakono, koma mwa iwo anali akatswiri awo kukula.

The choyamba - ndi yaikulu - ndi dinosaur mu dziko, kapena kani, mtembo wake anapezeka mu 1815 mu Stounsfilde, mu Oxfordshire. Malinga ndi asayansi anapeza zidutswa za chibwano ndi fupa a lalikulu zolusa buluzi Sauria. Izi analengeza mu 1824 pa msonkhano, yomwe imachitika pa Royal Geological Society, pulofesa wa sayansi ya miyala pa yunivesite ya Oxford.

Popeza 2007, ankaganiza kuti dinosaur waukulu mu dziko - (. Latin Futalognkosaurus) futalognkosaurus. Zotsalira za chilombo izi apezeka pambuyo pafupifupi awiri patapita zaka zambiri, Mipukutu ya ku dinosaur koyamba mu 2007, ku Argentina, m'chigawo Neuquén. Malinga ndi zokwiriridwa, amanena kuti gulu la titanosaurs. Mwina, iye anayenda Dziko Lapansi za 85 miliyoni zapitazo. Dzinali amachokera ku mawu awiri: futa komanso lognko. Tamasulira kuchokera ku chinenero cha Amwenye, okhala m'dera la Chile ndi Argentina, amatanthauza "mkulu chiphona." Malinga ndi mfundo za asayansi, chimphona kufika kutalika kukula kwake kwa mamita 34. sikelo yake mwina - pafupifupi 80 matani.

amphicoelias (Latin Amphicoelias.) - Komabe, mu 2010 dziko lonse mtundu watsopano polima. mtundu wa banja la Diplodokidy. Malinga ndi umboni wa sayansi, kuti tsiku, ndi dinosaur waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse. Anapeza nyama tapangidwa mu mapangidwe Morrison, pa dera la beseni ndi Bighorn. Mwatsoka, chifukwa yekha wapeza - moiety linkawonongeka - anakomoka atangobadwa ndondomeko kuyeretsedwa ndi osachisunga kwa tsiku. Lero, umboni linakhalapo ndi kujambula yekha. N'zosadabwitsa kukula, ndipo ndithudi kuli ndi nyama, ndi zokayikitsa.

Koma ngati inu amphicoelias akhalipo, si okhawo dinosaur waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse, komanso ndi zolengedwa waukulu kudziwika. M'litali anali pafupi 40-60 mamita, ndi kulemera - matani 150. Pazimene awa, zikuoneka kuti amphicoelias kawiri kutalika kwa nsomba buluu ndi wautali pafupifupi 10 mamita futalognkosaurus kuti pamaso anali dinosaur waukulu.

Asayansi kupuma n'kukhutira awo. Chibwenzi, timaika patsogolo view kuti panali zambiri zinyamazi chachikulu. Mwachitsanzo, bruhathkayosaurus, amene lapansi pa nthawi Cretaceous.