Kodi mungapange bwanji njira yopulumukira mukakhala moto? Nchiyani chomwe chikufunika pa izi?

Ndondomeko yopulumukira ndi ndondomeko yowonetsera ndi njira yopulumuka njira ndi kutuluka kwa anthu pamoto. Chidziwitso chimenechi chiyenera kukhala mu nyumba iliyonse kumene anthu 10 kapena ambiri ali pa nthawi yomweyo. Izi zafotokozedwa mu mutu wa 84 wa lamulo "Pa Kuteteza Moto" No. 69. Zochita zowonongeka pachitetezo cha moto sizikhazikitsa zofunikira, ndani ndi momwe ayenera kukhazikitsa ndondomekoyi. Choncho, n'zotheka kupanga mapulani othawa pokhapokha ngati moto uli wokha.

Kodi ndizofunikira kupanga mapulogalamu a photoluminescent?

Kusintha kwa GOST R 12.4.026-2001 kumanena kuti ndondomeko yotuluka m'madzi imayenera kukhala ndi nyali zozizwitsa kapena zamkati mwachangu kapena, ngati chinthuchi sichitha, photoluminescent material ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati pulogalamu yotulutsidwayo ikhoza kugwirizanitsa kuunikira kwadzidzidzi, ndiye kuti ndondomeko yotulutsidwa ikhoza kusindikizidwa pa pepala la A3 kapena A2.

Kulephera kwadzidzidzi kumayendetsedwe ka anthu othawa kwawo kumakhala kovuta kuti ogwira ntchito asamuke, chifukwa zizindikiro zomwe zimasonyeza kuti kayendetsedwe kochoka kumalo osamukira siwoneka. Kutenga dongosolo lothawira anthu kunja kwa moto ngati mwalawo, lingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa photoluminescent film and carrier carrier.

Nchifukwa chiyani mukukonzekera bwino kuti muchite nokha?

Makampani onse omwe amapereka chithandizo choterewa amagawanika kukhala mitundu iwiri. Mtundu woyamba umayang'ana pa chilichonse chomwe chimakhudza kutetezedwa kwa moto, amadziŵa zonse zofunika. Kugwiritsa ntchito Adobe kapena Corel Pangani zowonjezereka, mukulakwitsa kwakukulu - kusindikiza, zojambulajambula zosagwirizana ndi GOST yomwe yatchulidwa pamwambayi, choncho bukuli silikhala lolakwika. Mukamayang'ana ndi woyang'anira wa Gospozhnadzor, mungadzafunse mafunso okhudzana ndi chikalata choterocho. Choncho, ndi bwino kupanga dongosolo lothawirako ngati muli ndi moto.

Mtundu wachiwiri uli ndi zipangizo zabwino zosindikizira, koma alibe maluso okwanira kuti akwaniritse ntchitoyi. Choncho kuyendetsa kwambiri dongosololi ndi zizindikiro, maonekedwe a zizindikiro zatsopano komanso zosamvetsetseka. Imodzi mwa zolakwika kwambiri kwambiri ndizoyamba pa dongosolo la chizindikiro chokhala ndi mitundu yambiri "Inu muli pano." Inde, palibe chikalata chomwe chimapereka malangizo abwino ofunikira momwe chizindikirochi chiyenera kuyang'ana, komabe chiyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse: kutalika kwa 8-15 mm, mtundu - wakuda. Mphamvu yomwe ingasinthidwe ndi mawonekedwe a chizindikiro. Malingana ndi kafukufuku wambiri, chiwerengero chosavuta kwambiri ndichozungulira. Komabe, opanga makampani a mtundu wachiwiri akuphonya miyambo yonseyi, kuyesera kupanga malo okongola ndi okongola a chipinda, popanda kuganizira za cholinga chake.

Pulogalamu yopanga ndondomeko yochotsamo

Kodi mungatani kuti mupulumuke nokha ngati muli ndi moto osakhululukira?

Pachiyambi, akulimbikitsidwa kugula pulogalamu yapadera "Kupulumukira", momwe zifunikira zonse za dongosolo loyendetsera chitetezo cha moto zakhazikitsidwa kale. Pulogalamuyi ndi ntchito yosiyana-siyana yokha ndipo samafunanso kukhazikitsa zowonjezera zowonjezera ndi mapulagi.

Chinthu choyamba choyenera kuchita ndi kubwezeretsanso gawo la chipinda chawindo. Pachifukwa ichi, omangawo asankha gulu lapadera "Zomangamanga Zomangamanga", kumene kuli kale zinthu zokonzeka: zitseko, mawindo ndi makoma. Mukamagwira nawo ntchito, mumatha kuona kuti makomawo amatha kudzigwirizanitsa wina ndi mzache, ndipo mawindo ndi zitseko zimatengera kukula kwa makomawo. Pomwe mukuwongolera, kusuntha mazenera ndi zitseko sizingathe "kuswa" mapangidwe, omwe amateteza nthawi yomanganso dongosolo lonse.

Mukhoza kusankha mwamtundu uliwonse msinkhu wa zomangidwe. Zizindikiro zili muzithunzi zomwezo "Zithunzi".

Pulogalamuyi ili ndi zinthu zopangidwa kale, mwachitsanzo, "Zomwe zilipo ngati moto". Kuwonjezera pamenepo, n'zotheka kupanga 2 mazenera ena odziwa zambiri.

Kugwira ntchito sikutanthauza luso linalake ndi chidziwitso. Mndandanda wa pulogalamuyi umaphatikizapo kukonza mapulani a malo osiyanasiyana omwe angathe kuwonjezeredwa ndi zizindikiro kapena kumangidwanso. Mapulogalamuwa amalola kuti pokhapokha kupanga malingaliro a malo, komanso kutsegula zithunzi zowonongeka, zomwe zingatheke kuika zizindikiro ndikuwonetsa maulendo othawa.

Kodi mungasunge bwanji ndikusindikiza dongosolo?

Pambuyo pokhala kotheka kukhazikitsa dongosolo lothawira moto, limayenera kupulumutsidwa ndi kusindikizidwa. Sungani bwino mu mawonekedwe a DXF, zomwe zidzatheketsa, ngati kuli koyenera, kusintha dongosolo lokonzekera. Kuwonjezera pa mawonekedwe awa, pulogalamuyo imakulolani kuti muzisunga chiwembu mu JPG, BMP chithunzi chojambula.

Pali chida, ndiye chikalatacho chingatumizedwe nthawi yomweyo. Apo ayi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiyambe kusindikizira mu zojambulajambula pamasamba angapo, omwe angagwiritsidwe pamodzi.

Cholakwika Kwambiri Kwambiri

Ndondomeko yopulumukira ya moto idzakhala yophweka ngati mutadziwa kuti ndi mbali ziti za chitukuko chomwe muyenera kuziganizira.

Kulakwitsa kwakukulu ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri chizindikiro "Kutsogoleredwa kwa magalimoto panthawi yopulumuka". Mu GOST 12.2.143-2009, zikuwonetseratu kuti payenera kukhala zizindikiro pachithunzi chomwe chimasonyeza malo a zowzimitsa moto, ozimitsa moto, matelefoni ndi makina othandizira oyamba, ndi njira zopulumukira zimasonyezedwa ndi mzere wobiriwira wopitilira. Komanso, mu ndime 6.2.5 zazomwezo zimanenedwa kuti njira yoyendera maulendo iyenera kuwonetsedwa ndivi wamba. Choncho, sikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro apa.

без помощи специализированных организаций. Podziwa zambirizi, mukhoza kupanga njira yopulutsira moto popanda kuthandizidwa ndi mabungwe apadera.