Kodi ndi mmene kupeza zimachitika molondola? Mtima Voterani Muyeso anthu

Thupi la munthu umagwira ntchito mosalekeza pa moyo. Ngakhale pamene tinali monga kupumula kapena kugona, ziwalo akadali ntchito. Muziona ntchito zawo popanda zipangizo zina zapadera n'zosatheka. Komabe ntchito mtima kudziwa zimathandizadi ndithu, chifukwa mtima wawo nthawi zonse kutumiza chizindikiro mu mawonekedwe a zimachitika munthu.

Kodi zimachitika?

Kugunda - kuthamanga kwa magazi analengedwa ndi chidule cha minofu mtima. M'mawu ena, izo zimanyezimiritsa kayendedwe, liwiro ndi mphamvu ya kayendedwe mtima. thupi Izi zimapangitsa magazi rhythmically zimafala kudzera m'magazi. Ngakhale kulichotsa ilo ziwiya mtima ndizodzazidwa ndi zambiri ndi mavuto akhoza maganizo wokhudza nyumba yawo. Koma musanayambe kupeza zimachitika, pomwe kuyeza, muyenera kudziwa zimene zachitika pa bwino munthuyo zonse probed. Kodi kuyeza zimachitika mbali zina za thupi? Tiyenera kupeza m'madera amene ziwiya ndi mwayi pazipita kuti kukhudza. M'mawu ena, kuti pakati pa khungu ndi chotengera magazi sanali mafuta kapena minofu minofu, malo angapo Mwaichi, ndi:

1. Dzanja. Pulsation a mtsempha wamagazi ndi zozungulira.
2. Pa mtsempha wamagazi ndi ulnar.
3. Chigongono unakhota pa mtsempha wamagazi ndi brachial.
4. Axilla.
5. M'dera la kachisi pamwamba eyebrow chake, chimene chiri kuonekera mtsempha wamagazi mwakanthawi.
6. Khosi, kumene womwe ndi mtsinje carotid.
7. M'mphepete mwa mandible a komanso mbali m'kamwa - mu malo awa zimadziŵika kutsogolo zimachitika.
8. Groin, kutanthauza mbali mkati mwa ntchafu. Apa palpable femoral zimachitika.
9. Bondo. Mukhoza kuyeza zimachitika mu khola phazi dzenje, kuli mtsempha wamagazi popliteal, nthambi pa nthawi ya muyeso si wopindidwa.
10. treadle. Pamwamba pa Chipilala phazi, pakati kapena kumbuyo zochotsa zimadziŵika kugunda.

Pali zinthu zimene n'zosatheka kudziwa kukakamiza malo ambiri - polumikizira. Ngati kugunda kwa mtima muyeso si zotheka kugwiritsa mungagwiritse ntchito mfundo zomwe tatchula kale.

mitundu ya mtima

Mitsempha wolemekezeka osati kwa malo ake, komanso kukula ndi ntchito. Choncho, pulsation angakhale osiyana, motere:

1. Wolumikizira - fluctuation a mpanda wolumikizira, kuti anthu zipangizo kunyamula magazi ndi mtima ziwalo zonse za mkati.
2. Venous - kuchepetsa mitsempha kuti kukankha magazi ziwalo mtima.
3. Capillary. Kugunda Iyi ndi malo kukhala, ngakhale ziwiya zing'onozing'ono tikukumana kusinthasintha kwa contractions wa minofu mtima. Koma kudziwa zimachitika capillary kusinthasintha osafunika chifukwa zosiyanasiyana kusokonezedwa. Komanso, kuthamanga kwa magazi mu capillaries imasiyana pang'ono, ndipo Tingaone monga kusintha kwakukulu.

Nkofunika kudziwa mmene kupeza zimachitika bwino. Nthawi zambiri, pamene anthu kulankhula za muyeso wa kugunda kwa mtima, zikutanthauza magazi wolumikizira ndi kufufuza index. Palinso mitundu ina ayenera kufufuza mwapadera kuchipatala.

Chifukwa kuyeza zimachitika?

Kugunda - ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zazikulu za moyo, ndi bwino kuyan'ana ukupeza wa munthu. Mwachibadwa, mwazi pulsation pafupipafupi limafanana pafupipafupi kugunda kwa mtima. Musanayambe kupeza zimachitika, bwino kuyeza, muyenera kuphunzira kuwerenga ndi kudziwa chimene ali ponseponse. Izi pafupipafupi mtima ukugunda pa mphindi pa mpumulo. Nawa zowonetsera a mlingo yachibadwa mtima osiyana- siyana anthu:

1. 60-100 ukugunda pa mphindi - munthu wamkulu.
2. 120-160 kumenyedwa pa minutu- kwa ana akhanda.
3. 80-140 ukugunda pa mphindi - ana 1 chaka ndi pamwamba.
4. 75-120 ukugunda pa mphindi - ana sukulu.
5. 70-110 ukugunda pa mphindi - ana wamkulu kuposa zaka 7.
6. 40-60 ukugunda pa mphindi - ena Magulu a anthu ndi akatswiri ophunzitsidwa.

Monga anthu kukula kugunda kwa mtima amachepetsa, chifukwa mtima zazikulu ndi mphamvu, chindichepere kayendedwe amafunika kuchita kuonetsetsa krovodvizhenie zachilendo kwa lake lonse.

Chifukwa kusintha umagunda mofulumira?

The kugunda akhoza kukhala okhazikika. Choncho ndikofunika kudziwa mlingo zachilendo, monga molondola kuyeza zimachitika kungakhale kovuta. kugunda kwa mtima akhoza kusintha mu maminiti pang'ono chabe mchikakamizo cha zinthu zonse kunja ndi mkati. Mfundo ambiri kulimbikitsa kuchuluka kapena kuchepa kugunda kwa mtima:

1. Anasamutsa maganizo kapena maganizo. The zambiri za zinthu izi, ndi kugunda amakhala pafupipafupi.
2. Health. Ngati malungo anthu, ndi chiwerengero cha kumenyedwa pa mphindi, motero, ndipo inachuluka.
3. zakudya zina, zakumwa ndi mowa. Chapakati mantha dongosolo ogalamutsa, monga khofi, tiyi, mowa imathandizira kugunda kwa mtima, ndipo chakudya otentha komanso.
4. Udindo wa thupi. Pali mabodza mtima wa munthu ukugunda pang'onopang'ono kuposa atakhala kapena kuyima.
5. Kutikita, kusambira, fizprotsedury.
6. Nthawi ya tsiku. Nthawi yabwino kwambiri kwa kugunda wochedwa - usiku pamene munthu wakhazikika. Zolemba malire kugunda kwa mtima akhoza kukhala pakati pa maola 8-12 wa tsiku ndi 18-20 masana.

Pamene ntchito thupi anatinso kuwonjezeka kugunda kwa mtima. Choncho, pamaso kuyeza zimachitika, kusankha nthawi yabwino ndi vuto. Pafupipafupi kayendedwe ka mtima kungayambe chifukwa cha kutupa, ndi mlingo wodekha mtima zingasonyeze magazi m'thupi kapena matenda mu kagayidwe.

Kodi kuyeza zimachitika?

Kugunda ankaona zabwino mphindi 1, ngakhale kuli kotheka kuti kukonza masekondi 15, kenako nambala chifukwa kuchulukitsa ndi 4. Before kusaka zimachitika, olondola kuyeza, muyenera akukumbatirana dzanja lanu ndi zala zitatu - mphete, pakati ndi index. Amuna, ndi zofunika kuchita pa dzanja lake lamanzere, ndipo akazi kumanja. Pamene zala zake ndinamverera pulsation, ayenera kuyamba kuyeza kugunda kwa mtima. deta analandira akhoza kulembedwa kwa anayendera pafupi ndi kufanizitsa.

Ena nsonga kuona zimachitika

• Musanayambe kuyeza kugunda kwa mtima, muyenera pogona kwa mphindi zochepa.
• N'zosatheka kuchita palpation ya mitsempha onse carotid pa nthawi yomweyo, izi kuchepetsa magazi ku ubongo.
• Yovomereza kuti akanikizire chovuta pa khosi pa palpation a mtsempha wamagazi ndi carotid, monga izi zikhoza kusokoneza kugunda kwa mtima.

Pamene pali digiri aliyense wa kumenyedwa osasamba mtima, Akufunika kuti pitani kuchipatala kwa dokotala.