Kodi ozizira ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani Kumafunikira?

Mmodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu zofunika kwambiri kwa PC ndi chimene chili chofunika osati kwa imayenera kwambiri kuti uyende zipangizo zonse - dongosolo yozizira. Zilibe kanthu kaya ofesi kompyuta kapena mphamvu Masewero laputopu - kuchotsa odalirika mpweya zinthu sachedwa kutentha, kwambiri zokulitsa moyo wa chigawo chilichonse. Mfundo zimenezi ozizira, ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi.

Malonje

Mlingo lino la chitukuko la zamagetsi amalola wosuta wosankha njira zingapo kuzirala, koma mpweya mafani chachikulu ndi wokwera pa zotayidwa kapena mkuwa radiators.

Kodi ozizira? Wononga wokwera kuti galimoto ndi olumikizidwa kwa rediyeta, ndipo akutchedwa ozizira. Zofunika, kamangidwe, kulemera kapangidwe ndondomeko - izo zidalira pa Mlengi ndi mfundo iliyonse si malamulo. Mu kuchotsa kutentha bwanji magawo ambiri: kukula, mlingo wa kasinthasintha, mawonekedwe a masamba.

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti, ngati nthawi sasunga linanena bungwe la chitetezo cha yozizira nyumbayo, zida kuti overheat, moti kuswa.

M'malo kapena kukonza wozizira

Popeza motere kuchokera chifukwa pamwambapa, chiwerengero cha coolers kwa kompyuta yaikulu, ambiri akudabwa ngati n'zotheka kukonza kapena m'malo gawo la PC. Mwamsanga kumakhaladi zambiri mu chilimwe, kutentha ambiri chipinda limatuluka.

Kugula ndi kukhazikitsa kuzirala ozizira latsopano, sikutanthauza luso. Zokwanira kuti athe unscrew ndi zomangira ochepa. Kumene, isanafike kanthu za chikhalidwe ichi chiyenera kukhala bwino ndi malangizo.

Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti si zimakupiza mu PC akhoza m'malo. Mwachitsanzo, mbali ya unsembe wa zomangira watsopano pa khadi kanema kapena purosesa sizingatheke. zipangizozi ayenera kusinthidwa kamodzi dongosolo lonse kuzirala.

Ngati m'malo zimakupiza sikutanthauza luso luso, ndiye anasankha ayenera mfundo pa magawo zofunika mtundu wa chipangizo.

chipangizo

Kumvetsetsa zimene ozizira bwino, tiyenera tidziwe bwino chipangizo. Monga tanenera poyamba, izi ndi mchitidwe rediyeta ndi wononga. Redieta ndi welded mu ochepa mbale wapadera kuti zitsulo.

fani mulinso:

• chimango kapena nyumba;
• impeller;
• engine.

nyumba ntchito ngati chimango kwa ogwiritsa yozizira kwa chipangizo yozizira. Komanso pa chimango ndi (kawirikawiri mu likulu lake) amamasulidwa ku galimoto magetsi. Zida monga pulasitiki, labala ndi zitsulo nthawi zina popanga ndi nyumba. Last sikawirikawiri ntchito chifukwa cha kulemera kuchuluka kwa chimango, ndi kukwera mtengo kwa mafuta, ofooka phokoso-kusintha katundu.

An impeller wokwera pa injini. Iwo limatchedwa wononga. Impeller amaoneka ngati kuchuluka kwa masamba wokwera symmetrically ndi pa yemweyo ngodya wachibale olamulira rotational. wozungulira fastener ili ku likulu. Pamene impeller imazungulira, izo likuthandiza mpweya otentha ndipo ndipamene okhazikika mbali otaya. Chifukwa cha mawu amenewa, rediyeta akamazizira.

Kodi kuzizira ndi zomwe injini anaika pa izo?

Kwa kupanga coolers kompyuta ntchito Motors magetsi, ntchito kwa DC. Okwana pali mitundu iwiri: ofananira ndi centrifugal.

Motors ofananira amene anaika mu ma PC ochiritsira ndi Malaputopu. zinalengedwera ndi yosavuta, ndipo mtengo ndi otsika. Kukumana ofananira galimoto kungakhale kulikonse pa motherboards, mapurosesa, zithunzi makadi, mkati magetsi.

The galimoto centrifugal pang'ono zovuta. Iwo ozungulira yokha tichipeza masamba, kotero mbali mkati ndi impeller. Kudzera maenje mu nyumba ya dongosolo yozizira, injini imayamwa mpweya ndi amaitsogolera kwa rediyeta lapansi. Kwenikweni coolers centrifugal ali makadi wamphamvu zithunzi, maseva, mkulu-mapeto Malaputopu.

makhalidwe a

Makhalidwe akuluakulu a coolers monga:

• Mpweya kwaiye impeller ya;
• injini liwiro;
• phokoso.

Zimakupiza imathamanga - mofanana liwiro kasinthasintha ake. chizindikiro amakhudza okha mlingo phokoso. Komabe, muyenera kudziwa kuti Zing'onozing'ono ndi kutalika kwa tsamba, mokhotamo zambiri wononga ndi igwirike kuchotsa kutentha.

Mpweya amayezedwa mapazi lofanana mbali pa mphindi (CFM). Ichi ndi zazikulu ntchito chizindikiro cha wononga kwambiri. Iye ndiye anali woyamba wa zonse kumakhudzanso Mwachangu wa dongosolo yozizira. Koma si kuthamangitsa chiwerengero chachikulu. Ndi kukula CFM chizindikiro ndi nakweza ndi mlingo phokoso. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse ayenera mmalo ozizira, amene ali wamkulu kuposa kukula ndi CFM zochepa.

Phokoso amayezedwa decibels. chizindikiro ichi n'zovuta chikoka. Izo zimatengera Pulani yonse ya chipangizo, unsembe malo, mtundu wa mayendedwe zinthu opaleshoni, kukula, khalidwe la kupanga moyo zothandiza.

madzi ozizira

Coolers amatchedwa osati kwa mankhwala yozizira mbali ya PC. Posachedwapa, zipangizo wotchuka kwambiri amaonedwa kuti coolers madzi. Iwo amagwiritsa ntchito yozizira kapena Kutentha madzimadzi. Kuwonjezera kusintha kutentha kwa madzi akhoza litulukira ozizira ake, sefa, aerating. mayunitsi amene anaika zambiri m'maofesi kapena masitolo ang'onoang'ono.

coolers zambiri amatchedwa Water ogulitsa. Izi thunthu cholakwika. Madzi otunga yekha Zosefera madzimadzi Nawalanditsa iwo kudzera vavu. zipangizo awa amapezeka m'zipatala kapena sukulu.

Kodi ozizira? Kawirikawiri mtundu uwu wa aggregates olekanitsidwa ndi njira unsembe. Kompyuta - yaying'ono ndi kuwala. Anaika pa tebulo kapena kuima. Table ozizira bwino kwa chipinda chaching'ono.

wagawo panja, monga dzina lake likunenera, zili pansi. kukula ndi lalikulu. Kuwonjezera magwiridwe lenileni ndi cholinga chowapatsa m'chipinda yozizira chifukwa kasungidwe pang'ono mankhwala.

Madzi kuzirala akhoza anachita kudzera pakompyuta kapena kompresa. Choyamba ndi otsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kukonza. Maziko a chipangizo chotero ndi chinthu Peltier. madzimadzi Choncho akamazizira pang'onopang'ono, osati madigiri zosakwana 10. sangathe zimenezi makamaka noticeable m'chilimwe.

Mfundo ntchito njira kompresa kuzirala kwathunthu analogous kwa firiji ochiritsira. The sangathe lalikulu mayunitsi amenewa - kukwera mtengo ndi kuvuta kukonzedwa.