Kodi zikutanthauza kuti Russia Tsiku la Borodino?

Kodi lero pamodzi dragoons chomwecho kumunda ndi hussars, cuirassiers ndi zida zankhondo, lancers ndi grenadiers, onse Russian ndi French asilikali? Kwa ena zingaoneke wosangalatsa. Chabwino, munthu wina ayenera kuyankha kuti inde.

Pali msonkhano kamodzi pa chaka pa Sunday woyamba mu September, chodetsa paphwando wa Borodino ndi ankamangidwanso nkhondo 1812. Anthu ovala yunifolomu a zaka zapitazi, recreate chithunzi cha zomwe zinachitika nkhondo. Mwachindunji, anapeza angapo Borodino Tsiku ayenera kukondwerera mu Russia. Choncho, chaka chilichonse chosiyana tsiku. Ndipo kodi chochititsa chidwi kwambiri tsiku limenelo? Kumene, kupambana kuti zimavuta kupeza anthu athu.

Nayembekeza kutenga dziko lonse

Napoleon Bonaparte anabwera malire Russia ndi mitu yawo zokhazokha. asilikali ake 600 zikwi anapambana m'mayiko onse European. Koma mapulani iye amayenera kutenga pa dziko. Russia anali womaliza kukakamira mfundo. asilikali June 24 Bonaparte anali anatumiza kudzera mwa Neman. Malinga ndi dongosolo la mtsogoleri wa iye anali mwamsanga kupambana pang'ono asilikali Russian anaima pafupi ndi malire a dziko, ndi kutsegula njira kuti Moscow. Koma Bonaparte, ndithudi, sanathe kuoneratu kuti mtsogoleri wamkulu, Kutuzov adzakhala anaganiza nkhondo ambiri, ngakhale kuti asilikali ake Zikakatero.

Russian chiyani sadzawupereka

Mtunda nkhondo anasankhidwa ndi mwayi. Land pafupi ndi mudzi wa Borodino chidafundidwa zigwembe, mitsinje ndi rivulets. Kutuzov nayembekeza afoole mdani, kumana anthu a nkhondo, makamaka popeza asilikali French kale ndinali wamng'ono, ngakhale kuposa zida zankhondo mphamvu Russian. anali athu kuima mpaka mapeto. Apo ayi, ndikadadzichulukitsira kutsegula njira yopita ku Moscow.

Pa nkhondo, Russian anataya katundu aakulu, ngakhale French anadabwa ndi opirira awo. Ndipotu, ngakhale kuti mphamvu zonse za mdani, asilikali Kutuzov sankafuna pobwezera m'malo awo.

Vuto la miyoyo anthu

Osati kanthu mu dziko lathu akukondwerera tsiku la Borodino. Pambuyo chigonjetso anadza pa mtengo. Pa nkhondo anagwa 39 zikwi asilikali, 29 asilikali. The French anavutika kwambiri. Aphedwa, atasowa kapena anthu 59 zikwi ndi 47 akazembe anavulala. Ngakhale zomvetsa mpaka kalekale anavutika ndi asilikali ake, Napoleon anatsutsa zotsatira za nkhondo ndi sankaona yekha woluza.

Koma nkhani zikuyendera. Tsiku lomwelo, mzimu wa asilikali wosweka, ndi Bonaparte anazindikira kuti sangathe kugonjetsa dziko lapansi. Kutuzov chidwi kulimba mtima ndi mphamvu ya asilikali ake. Ngwazi za Nkhondo ya 1812 amadziwika kutali. Iwo Tolstoy, Tuchkov, Rajewski, Bagration, Davydov, Barclay de A Tolley.

Kodi kukondwerera tsopano!

Tsopano Borodino Tsiku amaona holideyo osati ulemu wa chigonjetso, komanso kukumbutsa zomwe mtengo iye anafika: panali anthu ambiri mwankhanza anamenyana pa Russian ndi French. Sizinali ngati nkhondo, ndi tsoka la anthu ambiri. Pa Borodino kusonkhanitsa ophunzira zibonga asilikali kukonda dziko lako ndi ena osayanjanitsika mbiri ya anthu adziko lawo. Iwo kubvala zovala za nyengo ndi kusonyeza omvera mmene zinthu zinachitika. Litafika tsiku mu Borodino awiri nthawi zana, pa kumanganso nkhondo asonkhane oimira m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo Canada, USA, Europe. Palibe akamaona anthu sichisinthasinthanso ndi mtima wa asilikali zaka.

tsiku lapachaka la Borodino ndi likhale la kumanganso nkhondo pakati pa asilikali awiri akuluakulu. Anthu amene anabwera kutenga mbali iyo, zovala mfiti, zida ndi zida ndi manja awo. Komanso nawo nkhondo kavalo wa zibonga masewera, amene saopa akatemera. Madyerero akuyamba ndi kuika nkhata ndi kulemekeza gulu la nkhondo mu 1812. Kumapeto kwa perete ndi umachitika ndi awarding ndi wolemekezeka kwambiri. Kuwonjezera gulu kukhazikitsanso, pa Borodino pano ndi amaonetsa wamba omwe amakonda kwawo kapena chidwi ndi mbiri ya chi.

Borodino Tsiku - chikondwerero cha chigonjetso kukhulupirika ndi kulimba mtima. Mu masukulu nthawi zina kugwira maphunziro a mtima. Zingakhale zabwino ngati mmodzi wa iwo anali odzipereka ku nkhondo ya 1812, zomwe zinachitika pa munda wa Borodino. Kungakhale phunziro labwino wakutemwa kwa achinyamata.