Kuchokera mchere anapanga mkanda mphaka diso?

Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka ndi angakwanitse miyala yamtengo wapatali - diso mphakayu. Zokongoletsa kwa izo kawirikawiri ngakhale ana, ngati mikanda ndi tints kwambiri ndi akulu. Kodi mtundu wa mwala kwenikweni? M'nkhani ino mudzaphunzira amene udzalowetsa wabwino mwayi mphaka diso mkanda, ndi mmene kudziwa kudalirika kwa katundu.

Mchere kapena tingati?

Mwa nzika anzathu ambiri amakhulupirira Diso mphakayu - ndi dzina la mtundu wa mchere ndi. Nthawi zambiri mawu amenewa angamvele osati mwa anthu, komanso ku ogulitsa zodzikongoletsera mwala zachilengedwe mankhwala. Standard kukambirana mu shopu: "Kodi izi amaika? - diso mphaka uno ", koma tanthauzo limeneli dzina sonorous sizolondola kwathunthu. Popeza tikulankhula za makhalidwe zosiyanasiyana mchere osati ina mawonekedwe.

Ku Ulaya, tanthauzo wamba ndi "mphaka diso zotsatira". Nthawi zambiri, ku malongosoledwe a mankhwala mwachindunji mwachindunji dzina la mchere ntchito ndi izo. Choncho kodi - mkanda mphaka diso? Ndi za mchere zimene translucent Mzere, kusunthira pa ngodya ya mwala. Nthawi zambiri, mbali amenewa ndi khwatsi, chrysoberyl, rube, safiro, tourmaline ndi zina zina ngale theka-mtengo wapatali. miyala yonse ndi mbali chotero amatchedwa moyenerera kuti "diso mphaka ndi". Choncho, mtundu wa mchere angakhale chilichonse - kuchokera kuwala translucent mitundu buluu ndi wobiriwira zimalimbikitsa kapena utsi bulauni.

Kugwiritsa ntchito mchere

diso mphaka ndi ntchito makampani zodzikongoletsera. Chifukwa cha wapadera katundu wa miyala iwo kawirikawiri pansi kudula, akupera ndipo nthawi zambiri okha mankhwala a mitundu yosalala. Mkanda Cat a Diso amayang'ana chidwi kwambiri kuwala. Miyala ndi mmene ali anaikapo mu miyala yamtengo wapatali ndi zovala miyala yamtengo wapatali, opangidwa kuchokera zosiyanasiyana zitsulo. Nthawi zambiri zopangidwa mikanda kusonkhanitsa mikanda yosavuta ndi makoza, mukulumikiza zinthu pa nsalu ulusi. Gwiritsani mphaka ndi diso ndi kachikumbutso malonda kupanga zosiyanasiyana zinthu zokongoletsera.

katundu mwala

Ntchito mchere bwino ndi chotsatira ndi? Popeza nthawi makedzana, miyala amenewa ntchito kupangira zithumwa. Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti ngakhale limodzi mkanda mphaka diso ndi wokhoza kuteteza wovalayo ake ku mavuto zoipa diso ndi mtima. Mwala uwu kothandiza kwambiri makamaka kwa ana ndi achinyamata. Iwo adzateteza thupi wina wa ku matenda ndi kuthandiza kuti ziwayendere bwino munthu. Ena amakhulupirira kuti chibangili mphaka ndi diso thandizo kupeza ndalama bata ndi kupewa mavuto a zachuma. Ndipo monga ena Mabaibulo, mwala uwu amateteza ngozi. Mphinjiri ndi malonda a mchere amavala nthawi zonse ndipo nthawi zonse wekha. Kuyang'ana yosavuta kwa diso mphakayu. Ngati zakhudzana ndi kuupereka kwa gloss mankhwala choyambirira ayenera kutsukidwa mu madzi ofunda sopo ntchito nsalu kapena burashi zofewa.

Kodi kuzindikira yabodza?

Ngakhale kuti diso khwatsi mphaka ndi yotchipa, mchere izi, komanso zodula miyala ocellar nthawi zambiri nado ndi wotsanzira. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pa malonda wotchipa mkanda zopangidwa borosilicate galasi. Iwo akhoza kukhala ndi mikwingwirima ndi amafanana diso mphaka a. Chinyengo limanenedwa zapamwamba: opangidwa mikanda ndi inclusions yachilengedwe ndipo kusiyana ndi yunifolomu mtundu. A bala kuwala mankhwala Sikuti kusuntha pamene kasinthasintha wa mwala. Ndipo kumbukirani kuti mwala zachilengedwe zonse amanyamula kulemera kuposa mmalo ake la galasi ndi pulasitiki.

N'koyenera aitane zodzikongoletsera ku borosilicate galasi yabodza? Osati nthawi zonse, pokhapokha ngati mankhwala ameneŵa amagulitsa maso achilengedwe mwala mphakayu. Ngati mtengo zodzikongoletsera ndi otsika ndi wogulitsa sali kuyesera kukhulupirira kuti iwo anapangidwa kuchokera mchere tikhoza kulankhula za onyenga wamba.