Kuganizira ngati ntchito kasamalidwe

Akamanena za ntchito iliyonse akuwonetseredwa mu ntchito zake. Akusonyeza cholinga cha bungwe lirilonse kapena ntchito yake wamba, mtundu wa zochita boma komanso kuchuluka kwa kukhazikitsidwa njira yeniyeni.

Ntchito yaikulu ya kasamalidwe, ena Henri Fayol zambiri mu 1916, mukukonzekera, bungwe, ulamuliro ndi mgwirizano. Komabe, dzuwa chilichonse chuma ndi ndondomeko kupanga sangathe anatsimikiza yekha ntchito zazikulu. Palibe chinthu kwenikweni kusiyana zothandiza dongosolo gulu, zolinga anavomera ndipo ntchito bwino anatumizidwa ndi khalidwe la ntchito, chimene chimadalira pa anthu. Kumapangitsanso ntchito yake chilimbikitso. Kuganizira ngati ntchito ya kasamalidwe mwachindunji ndi maphunziro kulimbikitsa ntchito za ntchito mwa mapangidwe zolinga. Chilimbikitso ndi chisankho sadziwa munthu wa mtundu winawake wa khalidwe, kotero chilimbikitso ngati ntchito ya kasamalidwe ayenera mwachindunji umalimbana patsogolo ntchito ntchito antchito.

Kuganizira ngati ntchito kasamalidwe amathandiza kukhala ndi kusintha njira kudzapeza zotsatira za ntchito pamaziko a lingaliro bwino khalidwe la ndodo.

Mu ndondomeko ya ntchito mu njira yabwino kwambiri iyende mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito khalidwe la magawo zogwirizana: amafuna, zimene amakonda, zolinga ndi zochita. Kwa olamulira ichi ndi Ngopambana ntchito njira zina mwa zomwe zotsatira ndodo ntchitoyi. Iwo zochokera mwachindunji pa malamulo ulamuliro, monga amati ntchito zosiyanasiyana chikoka pa ndodo kampani. Njira zolinga anira ndi chuma ndipo sanali zachuma. njira Economic akulimbikitsa ogwira ntchito m'nkhaniyo ndi kusintha milingo malipiro, nkhani mphoto kapena Malipilo. Ndi chimodzimodzi sanali zachuma ndi gulu, mwachitsanzo, amene amalola wantchito mbali pa ntchito gulu la kampaniyo, ndi makhalidwe abwino ndiponso maganizo. Kwa zikuchitika makhalidwe ndi maganizo otamanda, pakuvomereza kapena kutsutsa m'malo mwake, kuzindikira yoyamikira. The demotivators chachikulu, chimene chimakhudza ntchito ye ndi: wosadziŵa mtsogoleri, kutsutsidwa kwakukulu, kuchulukana kapena china underloading, ntchito mukukayikira kapena ntchito kampani.

Ambiri anthu ogwira akatswiri ntchito chiphunzitso chakale cha mtima, koma iwo angathe kukupatsani zotsatira anakhumba akapanda atengere zosowa za bungwe makamaka. zolimbikitsa ogwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana chilimbikitso anira.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana malingana ndi zolinga za chizindikiro chachikulu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati chizindikiro ndi gulu la zofuna, chilimbikitso akhoza kugawidwa mu chuma, ntchito ndi udindo. Koma chilimbikitso zinthu umalimbikitsa munthu kutukuka, ntchito zolinga mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi kudziletsa kuzindikira, ndi udindo chilimbikitso ndi kulakalaka akuzindikiridwa ndi kulemekezedwa katswiri gulu mtsogoleri kapena bwana. Monga gwero la chiyambi anali olekanitsidwa mkati ndi kunja chilimbikitso. Malinga njira zochuluka zolinga kuonetsetsa normative (zotsatira maganizo ndi maganizo), kukakamizidwa (mphamvu) chilimbikitso ndi kukondoweza.

Kuganizira ngati ntchito kasamalidwe umalimbana kumanga dongosolo la chilimbikitso, amene amaganizira zolinga za gulu la kasamalidwe ake ndi antchito.