Kulira msondodzi nyenyezi yaing'ono: khalidwe

Willow - kwambiri chomera wokongola, amene kupeza kutchuka mwa okonza ambiri malo. Choncho, iwo anabzala pa malo osiyana monga chinthu kukongoletsa. Imodzi mwa mitundu yake - kulira msondodzi nyenyezi yaing'ono. Pa malongosoledwe ake, kulima ndi kusamalira kuwerenga nkhaniyi.

mbali

Willow - mtengo kapena chitsamba chilichonse. Izi msondodzi - wosakanizidwa. Iye ayipanga ndi obereketsa Urals ku mitundu ina, kholo. mbewu - dioecious, maluwa zambiri pamodzi catkins lachikasu wobiriwira hue. Maluwa izo 10-20 mochedwa May. Pa nthawi yomweyo masamba pachimake. Mitundu yambiri ya msondodzi, wotchedwa kulira nyenyezi yaing'ono - Men. Choncho iwo umabala zipatso, zomera ali osowa kwambiri.

Kulira Willow nyenyezi yaing'ono ali kusiyana angapo ku mitundu kuti amaonedwa kholo. Woyamba ukufanizidwa ndi kulira korona. Kachiwiri, zomera ndi undersized. Ndipo chachitatu, hardiness yake kuchuluka.

mafotokozedwe

Kumiza kulira - msondodzi chachilendo. Iye waima panja pakati pa abale ake ena. zomera ndi undersized. kutalika kwake ndi awiri okha kapena mamita atatu ndi hafu, osati kwambiri. Thunthu izi mtengo stam yaing'ono awiri, okwana masentimita sikisi eyiti.

Koma korona, akulira msondodzi nyenyezi yaing'ono, amene malongosoledwe wapatsidwa m'nkhani ino ali ndi kufalikira, zobiriwira kwambiri masamba. awiri zake zambiri kuwayeza mamita awiri. Sami masamba waponya pang'ono, si lalikulu kwambiri. Kumbali chapamwamba ali wobiriwira, koma ndi apansi - mu pang'ono kuposa wauve imvi wobiriwira. Miyeso osiyanasiyana masentimita anayi sikisi yaitali ndi masentimita asanu ndi khumi m'lifupi. Mphukira wa zomera - annuals. Iwo utoto wachikasu-bulauni mtundu, pafupifupi kukhudza pansi, ngati muli pa nthambi m'munsi. Iwo ali wochepa thupi yaitali.

Kusinthaku

Kulira msondodzi nyenyezi yaing'ono ndi kukongoletsa kwambiri. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a korona wake, ikhala ngati chokongoletsera malo chaka chonse. Koma kuti kudzala ankaona zabwino, pamlingo wocheperapo poyera zosiyanasiyana matenda ndi kuyang'ana wokongola, muyenera kusankha malo abwino a malo ake.

Mwachitsanzo, msondodzi kulira limakula bwino gnome yekha m'mapaki ndi pafupi sing'anga-kakulidwe matupi a madzi. M'mizinda yambiri, iwo anabzala m'mapaki ndi minda. Komanso, muyenera imapatsa kuwala kwa mbewu, chifukwa pafupifupi salola mthunzi.

ankafika

Willow chithunzi lopatsidwa m'nkhani ino, wakonda kukula mu amtengo lonyowa nthaka yachonde. Ngati madzi ali patsogolo, mbewu amalola izo. Ngati chuma dziko okha kwambiri, msondodzi akhoza kukula ngakhale mu nthaka osauka.

Komabe, chodzala msondodzi kuchokera ku thupi aliyense wa madzi, inu muyenera kukonzekera chakuti nthawi yotentha ya chaka, womwe ndi mtunda wa chilimwe, m'pofunika kuthirira mbewu zonse.

Kulira msondodzi nyenyezi yaing'ono, kubzala ndi chisamaliro zimene zafotokozedwa m'nkhani ino mwina nthawi yoyamba anabzala mu nthaka m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ngati Anagula mu beseni, chinthu choyamba ayenera choviikidwa mu njira ya kukula stimulant Mwachitsanzo Alpin. Ndiye lifunika anabzala mu malo okonzeka. Izo ziyenera kuchitika mwa njira yotero kuti anali mu mphika, ndi kolala muzu sanali uwonongedwe. Ngati msondodzi ya Anagula mwachindunji mu mphika, izo zingabzalidwe mu nyengo, ndi kukula dzenje akhoza kukhala lalikulu kuposa kukula kwa mphika.

chisamaliro

Willow chithunzi chimene m'nkhani ino ali ndi korona wokongola kwambiri. Kukapanga nazo anthu a mtundu wake mwa chaka, ayenera nthawi zonse kudula. njirayi zimathandiza korona wa mitengo zambiri zazikulu mawonekedwe, ndi kupanga masamba wandiweyani.

Kutalika kwa zomera komanso tiyenera tikonze mwa akumeta ubweya. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, m'pofunika yekha kufupikitsa patsogolo pa kukula kwa mphukira ponyamuka, kuti ine ndikufuna kupereka sapling. Ngati muli ndi cholinga kufupikitsa mbewu kwina, kutsogolera kuthawa ayenera umangidwa. Izi zidzathandiza kupanga korona mofulumira ndi kutsatira mawonekedwe wokongola kwambiri.

Anapereka m'nkhani msondodzi ofooka atengeke matenda osiyanasiyana. Mitundu yonse ya tizirombo kawirikawiri anagunda mtengo. Ngakhale kuti "chitetezo chokwanira" matenda ndi tizirombo anaika mu chikhalidwe msondodzi, m'pofunika kuteteza maonekedwe awo ndi magulu a anthu. Kuchita zimenezi nthawi zonse popewa matenda aliwonse. chidwi ayenera kuperekedwa kwa mbewu m'nthawi ya kutsegula kwa mite kangaude. Ngati mtengo ikanagwidwa iwo, m'pofunika yomweyo kuchitira acaricides.

kubalana

Monga kulira msondodzi nyenyezi yaing'ono - wokongola kwambiri ndi wachifundo mbewu, anthu ambiri ayipanga iye. Izi zingathe kuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

• Mbewu. Ichi ndi inefficient, chifukwa mbewu msondodzi ndi kumera pang'ono.
• Cuttings. Izi wotchuka kwambiri njira msondodzi kuswana. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kudula chaka chimodzi nthambi, kudula kwa cuttings, n'kusiya yekha pamwamba masamba awiri enawo kuchotsedwa. Phesi choviikidwa mu ufa otchedwa "Kornevina" ndi kutsika pa malo mu mthunzi tsankho. Pambuyo pake, kuphimba ndi theka wamba botolo la pulasitiki. Ngati panali masamba, mapesi munakhala. Botolo akhoza kuchotsedwa. Poyamba, kufunika zonse kuthirira mbewu.
• Layering. Iyi ndi njira kothandiza kwambiri kwa kafalitsidwe, ngakhale pang'ono yowopsa. Pofuna kukhazikitsa, muyenera kulasa nthambi kusintha wamng'ono pansi ndipo zinamuwawa kumene ndi pokhudzana ndi nthaka ndi ndiye kuwaza ndi dziko lapansi. Mu autumn, mwina mizu adzaoneka apa. Chinayamba nthambi m'dera akhoza kudula ndi kuika mu malo aliwonse.