Kuona dzuwa la thiransifoma ndi

Thiransifoma - ndi wa magetsi makina zida limene lakonzedwa kuti atembenuke AC wina ndi phindu lina. Transformers ntchito pa alternating panopa. Kufala kwa makina amenewa ndi linafalitsidwa kwambiri monga magetsi pa maulendo ataliatali n'kofunika kusamukira ku voteji ndi apamwamba kuposa mlingo kuti chofunika kwa makampani mphamvu kapena ntchito kunyumba. Choncho, ntchito thiransifoma ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu imfa pa ndondomeko HIV ndi kuonjezera khalidwe. Mmodzi mwa makhalidwe ofunika kwambiri a makina ndi dzuwa la thiransifoma ya mwachitsanzo, dzuwa. Chinanso chofunika khalidwe angatchedwe ndi kusintha koyefishienti anatsimikiza mtima chiŵerengero cha athandizira voteji kuti linanena bungwe.

Thiransifoma - zambiri malo amodzi chipangizo. Iwo chikukhudza ndi thiransifoma ochiritsira (ndipo iwo amabwera mu njira zosiyanasiyana) a pakati, amene Akusonkhanitsa kwa mbale ferromagnetic, komanso windings pulayimale ndi sekondale, zomwe zili zosiyana pakati. Monga tanenera kale, pali mitundu ikuluikulu ya tiransifoma: kuwonjezeka (linanena bungwe voteji kuposa athandizira) ndi kutsitsa (linanena bungwe voteji ndi zosakwana pakhomo). chikhalidwe chimodzi chofunika chipangizo ndi voteji pafupipafupi.

Kudziwa dzuwa la thiransifoma, ife anayamba kalembedwe zotsatirazi:

• P1 - mphamvu ya magetsi kudyedwa ndi thiransifoma ndi,
• P2 - mphamvu linanena bungwe,
• PL - mphamvu imfa.

Pankhaniyi, lamulo la kusamala mphamvu amatenga mawonekedwe: P1 = P2 + PL. Ndi mayina awa mosavuta amapeza chilinganizo thiransifoma dzuwa. Chilinganizo Mwachangu adzakhala mawonekedwe: N = P2 / P1 = (P1- PL) / P1 = 1- PL / P1. Monga mukuonera, akhoza akuimira mu njira zosiyanasiyana. Kuchokera aone kuti pali lomaliza limasonyeza kuti dzuwa la thiransifoma akhoza kukhala wamkulu kuposa 1 (i.e., n'zosatheka kupeza dzuwa, kupyoza kwathunthu). Izi ndi zomveka.

The mawerengedwe olondola a dzuwa thiransifoma - nkhaniyi ndi zovuta kuposa Zingaoneke koyamba. Pamene angagwiritse osauka madera ndi Pulani yonse ya thiransifoma kapena angapo mtundu winawake wa thiransifoma akatswiri opanga amakumana ndi mavuto ena. Mwachitsanzo, kuchepetsa ndalama thiransifoma n'kofunika kuchepetsa mowa zakuthupi. Komabe, Komano, kuti apange chipangizo odalirika kwambiri mu ntchito, otaya zinthuzi adzakhala ndi zochuluka.

Ndi zifukwa izi zikutsutsana mtengo thiransifoma Mwachangu zambiri kupanga muyezo, potero normalizing imfa. Kudziwa kufunika kwa dzuwa la thiransifoma n'kofunika kuganizira mtengo wa katundu, mtengo wa magetsi ndi kufala mizere, mwachitsanzo, ganizirani zifukwa zachuma. Thiransifoma Mwachangu zingasiyane malingana ndi katundu, ndipo chinthu ichi ayeneranso n'komwe pamene angagwiritse dongosolo chipangizo.