Kupala kugawana: makamaka ntchito

Kodi kugawana file? Limeneli ndi dzina gulu pulogalamu, amene zofunika kugawana owona. ntchito yawo ndi luso kupeza download zinthu zotiyenereza mu ankalamulira, lomwe linaikidwa wosuta wina.

zambiri

Zochita file-kugawana maukonde ndi unit. Izo ntchito kugawana owona pakati pa zipani, ndiwo onse Seva ndi kasitomala. Networks ligwire ntchito mtundu wa bungwe: centralized, decentralized, wosakanizidwa. Kodi zosiyana?

1. Centralized. Ndi dongosolo umene umabweretsa pamodzi makasitomala m'deralo. Indexing maseva kusunga malangizo onse. monga chomasuka mapulogalamu ndi pang'ono zambiri, zomwe imafalikira pa makina kwa CA kuphatikiza. Ngati maukonde ndi tsekani, izi zikhoza kukhala chifukwa kulephera luso, osatetezeka.
2. Decentralized. Ntchito popanda maseva indexing. Kufala kwa yambiri zambiri, poyerekeza ndi centralized. Komanso, zodalirika awo apamwamba. Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka kwambiri amaonedwa Kad network Overnet, Gnutella.
3. Zophatikiza. Phatikizani makhalidwe abwino a woyamba awiri: liwiro ndiponso kudalirika. Amagwiritsa ntchito indexing maseva palokha kuti synchronize deta ndi mzake. Chitsanzo amalumikizana hybrid akutumikira OpenNap.

N'chifukwa chiyani tiyenera?

kugawana wapamwamba M'pofunika nzeru zambiri pa Intaneti. Mukhoza ntchito kompyuta download music, mapulogalamu, mafilimu, masewera ndi zina zambiri. kugawana wapamwamba akugwira ntchito pa mfundo zotsatirazi:

1. wosuta Downloads dongosolo.
2. Limadzitsegula kupeza zina mwa zinthu zake.
3. Koperani pulogalamu ali kufufuza chingwe, amene amalola inu kufunafuna owona pa anthu enanso gwero. Iwo ayenera kuti tizigwiritsa ntchito ufulu. chuma Point zilipo kwaulere.

Mtsinje mwaganizapo kukwapula kugawana Mwachitsanzo file. Mu English mawu amatanthauza "pang'ono mtsinje". Network ndi pachinzawo protocol kwa kugawana owona pakati pa gulu. mudziwe Download amapezeka pafupipafupi. Pakuti kugawana file, pali zochitika zapadera ndi BitTorrent-Network. Pa iwo tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu.

Malangizo ntchito

Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito maukonde I2P ndi file ena? Mmodzi wa otchuka kwambiri masiku ano ndi pulogalamu kwa BitTorrent protocol kuwombola. yogawa chingakhale owona umodzi kapena kuposerapo. Pakuti aliyense HIV, zambiri zazidziwitso analengedwa ndi mtsinje magetsi. Iwo ali zambiri pa ulalo-lodziwa kumene kuli, wathunthu wapamwamba mudziwe (dzina, kutalika) ndi magawo ena. Komanso limasonyeza kuchuluka kwa zigawo file, wosuta nkhani chinsinsi, osati protocol ntchito. Mbali yapadera ya mumtsinje kutsegula pamene akupereka osachepera.

Kuti kukopera file asankhidwa, muyenera kujowina lodziwa kumene kuli ku adiresi mwachindunji, kupereka adiresi yanu ndi kuchuluka kwa file. wosuta amalandira maadiresi makasitomala ena amene kukopera gwero lomwelo. Iye akusowa nthawi kudziŵitsa za ndondomeko kupeza adilesi kusinthidwa makasitomala. Chifukwa, pali ndondomeko zonse kupatsana zigawo zambiri. Kuti chisankho chothamanga torrent, muyenera ambiri makasitomala. Nzeru zambiri chimadaliranso chiwerengero ndi kukula kwa zigawo.

Ubwino ndi kuipa

Wapamwamba kugawana "Ufulu" ubwino ndi kuipa. ubwino monga kuthekera kupeza pulogalamu iliyonse, mapulogalamu, zinthu zina, ndipo download kwaulere. Popeza kuti anthu ali m'magulu otere kwambiri, ngakhale kupeza wapamwamba kwambiri yekha sadzakhala kovuta. Pamene otsitsira analenga SSL-protocol.

Ndi kuipa kwa file-kugawana machitidwe monga chilango pogwiritsa ntchito mitsinje m'mayiko ena. Komanso, download wambirimbiri mapulogalamu tinafunika yaikulu kukumbukira. owerenga ambiri zimawavuta kupeza mfundo chifukwa chosowa "golide" nkhani. Kuti muwone zonse kuti chuma file kugawana, muyenera kulipira ndalama zina. Komanso owona dawunilodi ankanyamula mu yachokera, kotero kuchotsa zawo zimatenga nthawi.

zopezera

Pakati pa misonkhano wotchuka kwambiri kugawana monga mapulogalamu zotsatirazi: eMule, DC ++, LimeWire, FrostWire. Komanso musaiwale za mitsinje osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo Azureus, BitComet, uTorrent. Munthu tcheru, mabungwe file-kugawana maukonde. Mwachitsanzo, I2P anonymous maukonde alimo. Upanga bungwe ntchito yake paokha. peculiarity ake ndi I2P masitolo hashed, maukonde adiresi encrypted. The magalimoto opatsirana ndi encrypted, posts onse ndi otetezedwa.

Nkhani zimene zimapezeka pa Intaneti, kaya kutchuka kwawo, monga kupanda queues pa otsitsira owona. mfundo zonse ndi anagawira m'madera, ndi nzeru zigawo opangidwa zan wina ndi mzake. Pa njira, ndi kasitomala limafufuza kukhulupirika kwa makombo. wosuta amatha imodzi kulandira ndi kugawira owona. zidutswa kale dawunilodi kachiwiri mwaperekapo.

ED2K maukonde ndi centralized mtundu exchanger. Search for owona kupezeka pa pothandiza maseva apadera kuti imakhudzana ndi mzake. Independent nzeru zambiri pakati makasitomala amapezeka MFTP protocol.

Reviews

owerenga ambiri amaona Intaneti file-kugawana njira yabwino kusinthitsa mapulogalamu ndi zambiri. Ambiri a iwo yodziwika ndi chitetezo ndiponso kudalirika. Ena kubisa chizindikiro cha kasitomala ndi makina. Ndi thandizo lawo, mungathe mwamsanga kukopera aliyense mapulogalamu, pulogalamu, masewera kapena kanema. Komanso, file yosungirako nthawi zonse zambiri chilipo kuti owerenga kwaulere.