Kupita orienteering kampasi

Kupita paulendo, kuyenda mu mapiri kapena kukwera zonse mu nkhalango kufunafuna bowa, musaiwale kubweretsa kampasi. Izi ndi chipangizo yaing'ono ndi yotchipa kungathandize kwambiri atsogolere wanu lathu m'deralo, ndithu kupanga njira ndipo musati kusochera mu malo achilendo kwa inu.

Kampasi zaka chikwi zapitazo anabwera ndi anthu aluso la China kuti kuyenda mu chipululu popanda movutikira kwambiri. Kutulukira anali wabwino amene wabwera ku tsiku lino, m'mene akusinthasintha pang'ono kwambiri. Pa yomweyo ntchito kampasi ndi mwamtheradi si zovuta, ndi lathu kwambiri kampasi kosavuta lathu nyenyezi kapena Moss pa mitengo.

chipangizo ndi wosavuta kampasi. Ndi bokosi kuzungulira ndi chivundikiro makina ndi mandala pamwamba subtended lonse ndi Cholozera avundulidwe. Malekezero a mibvi zambiri utoto ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana - wofiira ndi wabuluu. Mmodzi kumapeto (zambiri - buluu) chimasonyeza kumpoto, ndipo chachiwiri - kum'mwera. The lonse ndi allocated anayi malangizo lalikulu - kumpoto, kum'mawa, kumwera ndi kumadzulo. Amowabu mbali kuwala nthawi zambiri makalata awo koyamba mayina English, Russian, kapena (C, B, U, W kapena N, E, S, W). zikwapu ang'onoang'ono raschercheny lonse. KOMPAS ambiri amangoti ntchito lonse anayamba Andrianov. Iwo ali m'magulu 120, omwe ali ndi phindu madigiri 3.

Kuyamba lathu la kampasi, ndi kofunika kuphatikiza kusunthira muvi akuloza kumpoto, ndi udindo wa "kumpoto" pamlingo, ndiyeno - kutsatira njira chofunika. Choncho, ngati inu mukudziwa azimuthal (phindu madigiri), kudzachitike pamlingo wa mtengo anakonzeratu ku mtengo wa "kumpoto" mu mobwerera malangizo. Ngati muli ndi yeniyeni Buku mfundo (okwera, mseu mtengo), kupita ku izo, pambuyo kudziwa ndi azimuthal kuti mopanda vuto akubwerera. Nthawi iliyonse kusintha malangizo a kayendedwe, amalembedwa okha pa mapu (kapena kungosunga pepala) chosaiwalika ndi azimuthal kuyenda.

Lophunzira ndi lathu la kampasi, ndi kofunika kudziwa kuti m'dera lililonse lili yake maginito declination. Izi ndi ndalama imene kampasi kumbali m'dera anapatsidwa. Zolakwika amaonedwa kwambiri ngati amapanga madigiri oposa atatu. The declination maginito zimasiyanasiyana ndi nthawi ndipo anasonyeza mwa mapu mu "nthano". Ndipo ngati monga deta njira gwero mwapatsidwa ndi azimuthal cheke, izo nzoona (malingana ndi umboni popanda zolakwika) kapena maginito.

Komanso, zinthu padziko mukhale pang'ono kusokoneza orienteering wanu kampasi kapena ngakhale zikhale zosatheka. Izi woipa yaikulu ya chitsulo, njanji, malo anomalies zachilengedwe maginito, mphamvu mizere. Osati analangizidwa kuti ntchito kampasi pamene chiphaliwali.

Ntchito kampasi bwino kuika pa pamwamba yopingasa kapena atagwira udindo yopingasa mu manja pa mlingo phewa. Poyenda, muyenera ntchito ananyema. A latch kuti Amatseka kampasi pamene kugwiritsa ntchito. Nagawa amateteza muvi ku tithe kumvetsa kumasulira kwake ndi demagnetization.

Ntchito kampasi kuti lathu akufotokozera kuonetsetsa ndi chisamaliro, monga kuyenda angalimbikitse bwino chonse cha thupi ndi kulimbitsa mtima.

Kukwera, ndi kampasi adzakuthandizani kukhala pa njanji.