Kupopera mitengo ya zipatso mu kugwa kuteteza mbewu tsogolo

Yophukira - nthawi ino zofunika kwambiri ndi trudoemkovogo ndondomeko Garden siteji ya akukonzekera kuukira ozizira. Kuti wintering ndi bwino, chofunika kumuteteza ku matenda ambiri ndi tizirombo, amene, monga iwo amati, ali akungoyembekezera kudzuka masika oyambirira ndi kuyamba kuwononga ntchito yawo.

Ndipo mmodzi wa chinthu chachikulu kwambiri ndi kuvomerezedwa ndi utsi mitengo ya zipatso m'dzinja. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, munda adzakhala ukufalikira wathanzi tione nyengo zonse lotsatira.

M'dzinja kupopera mitengo ya zipatso, komanso kasupe, ikuchitika ntchito pulverizer. Kuwonjezera iye, nyakulima adzafunika kwa chobvala izi kumatenda ndi magolovesi ndi makina. kusamalitsa amenewa superfluous, kuyambira kupopera wa mitengo ya zipatso m'dzinja ikuchitika ntchito mankhwala ophera tizilombo.

Mankhwala osankhidwa, zochokera nyengo, mtundu wa munda, komanso tizirombo ndi matenda mwachidwi. Chifukwa mu September ndi October kawirikawiri kwambiri mvula, kupopera ayenera ikuchitika pamene kulibe mvula. Mwamtheradi sangathe prodelyvat njirayi monga mvula kuti ungachikokolole mankhwala onse, ndiyeno munda kukhala osatetezeka.

alimi wanzeru amadziŵa kuti kupopera wa mitengo ya zipatso ikuchitika kamodzi kwa nyengo lonse. Akatswiri anapanga kalendala wapadera komwe mawu onse anafotokoza zimene kuchita zinthu zina amasamalidwa ndi chithandizo cha m'munda.

Mosiyana ndi masika, ikuchitika kwambiri pofuna kupewa kupopera wa mitengo ya zipatso mu kugwa m'pofunika kuchepetsa mosavuta matenda chomera mu chaka chikubwerachi. Chifukwa amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito urea yothetsera anakonza kuchokera mawerengedwe magalamu zana la thunthu malita khumi madzi. The zikuchokera umagwiritsidwa osati pa thunthu ndi nthambi, komanso nthaka pansi iwo, kuti matenda lonse mozungulira anawonongedwa. Utsi botolo pa kutsitsi ayenera kuikidwa aang'ono pafupifupi pulverized kukonkha.

Imodzi, feteleza ndi mbewu phosphorous ndi potaziyamu feteleza.

wamaluwa ambiri amalakwitsa pamene ndondomeko maapulo awo, mapeyala kapena nthuza mu yophukira oyambirira, pamene mitengo adakali yokutidwa ndi greenery. Chifukwa, mukubwera mochedwa tsamba kugwa, ndipo mu nkhani zikachitika, mukhoza kuwotcha munda wonse, umene ndiponso anafooka chifukwa chosowa zakudya michere amangokhala sapulumuka yozizira.

Choncho, yolondola kwambiri adzakhala kupopera mitengo ya zipatso mu kugwa - penapake mu November.

Kuwonjezera urea, mitengo ya zipatso sprayed ndi fungicides kugwa ikuchitika, ndi njira zamkuwa sulphate - motsutsana nkhanambo kapena zowola zipatso.

Komanso, masitolo apadera angathe kugula Bordeaux osakaniza, zomwe ndi osakaniza a mkaka wa laimu ndi sulphate mkuwa. Amene sangakwanitse kugula izo, angathe kukonzekera osakaniza nokha. Pakuti kilogalamu ili la sulphate mkuwa kuchepetsedwa malita makumi asanu madzi, bwinobwino wosakaniza ndi osasankhidwa. Mu chidebe china kuzimitsidwa kilogalamu ya laimu, kenako amalowa pophika choyamba mu izo.

Kupopera mitengo ya zipatso ndi chitsimikizo kuti dzinja munda pampers mwiniwake ndi yokolola.