Kutupa khomo pachibelekeropo: Amachititsa, Matendawa, Chithandizo

matenda yotupa a ziwalo zoberekera zatenga malo kutsogolera mwa akuluakulu zimayambitsa osabereka mu akazi. Iwo limodzi ndi kumaliseche uncharacteristic ukazi komanso nkhawa pamimba m'munsi. Ambiri akazi okongola kunyalanyaza zizindikiro zimenezi, kulemba izo nkhawa kapena hypothermia. Pakati pa pathologies onse a ziwalo zoberekera mkazi "wolemekezeka" malo ndi kutukusira kwa khomo pachibelekeropo. Ndi matenda amene amayankha bwino mankhwala. Komabe, kunyalanyaza malangizo adokotala madona ambiri umatha ndi osabereka. The matenda owopsa?

Mfundo yaikulu ya kudwala

ngalande khomo lachiberekero zikugwirizana nyini kuti chiberekero. Ilo liri ndi mawonekedwe a chulucho kapena yamphamvu, ndipo kutalika kwake si upambana 4 cm khomo lachiberekero khomo lachiberekero njira amagwira ntchito ziwiri. Tetezani ndi matenda ndi kulimbikitsa umuna pa ovulation. Mchikakamizo cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana kunja ndi / kapena mkati, mwina chofuna mucosa. nthendayo imatchedwa endotservitsitah. Si zoipa kuti umoyo wa amayi ndi matenda oyambirira ndi mankhwalawa. Apo ayi pathological ndondomeko kungayambitse mavuto aakulu.

The zifukwa endocervicitis

Kutupa kwa chiberekero angakhale etiology wa onse opatsirana ndipo sanali opatsirana. Mbali yoyamba, ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana (bowa candida, streptococcus, chlamydia, gonococcus, papillomas, etc.) kuchita zinthu ngati zinthu matenda n'zothandiza. Nthawi zambiri iwo kulowa thupi kudzera mu kugonana. Komabe, matenda komanso kudzera mu kapepala m'mimba kapena dongosolo lymphatic. Non-opatsirana kutupa khomo pachibelekeropo, nthawi zambiri chifukwa zimakhudza kunja kapena kobadwa nako zopindika anatomical. Izi zimayambitsa gulu monga zoopsa, cheza padzuwa, chotupa mapangidwe.

Tiyenera kuganizira zinthu kuti njira zina zimakhudza kakulidwe ka ndondomeko yotupa:

• kuchepetsa chitetezo chokwanira kuderalo;
• pafupipafupi nkhawa;
• kusamba;
• uterine minofu kuwonongeka chifukwa mimba, mizere yozungulira unsembe.

Mwachibadwa, pulagi ntchofu nthawizonse ili mu lumen wa ngalande khomo lachiberekero. Kumatetezera chiberekero ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Chifukwa njira zosiyanasiyana mankhwala olumala chubu, kusintha mankhwala ake zikuchokera. Chifukwa cha matenda aliwonse mosavuta likulowerera mu uterine M'mimbamo, kuchititsa kutupa. The zomera tizilombo amathanso kulowa ngalande khomo lachiberekero ndi msambo. Choncho, nthawi imeneyi m'pofunika kufufuza ndi mwapadera kuti ukhondo wa kumaliseche.

Zizindikiro ndi zizindikiro za matenda

Kutupa kwa ngalande khomo lachiberekero amakhala ndi makamaka chithunzi matenda. Choyamba, m'dera maliseche ndi zosasangalatsa kuyabwa ndi moto. Zizindikiro kenako lowonjezera ndi kusapeza pamimba, ndi mvula. Kupanda chithandizo yake mitundu pachimake matenda oopsa kwa kusinthika ake mu aakulu. Pankhaniyi, zizindikiro anafotokoza kutha. Komabe, izi sizitanthauza kuti mkazi anachira popanda thandizo kuchipatala. thupi motero ndinazolowera matenda, ndi matenda wadutsa mu mawonekedwe zobisika. Ngati panthawi imeneyi mankhwala kunyalanyaza, kutupa ingafalire ziwalo pafupi. Yaitali njira ya matenda kumabweretsa kusintha mu zimakhala za njira mayi. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, madokotala akhala matenda kukokoloka kapena dysplasia. The ndondomeko yotupa zikusintha zikuchokera Mkhalidwe opangidwa mu mamina khomo lachiberekero, lomwe likuoneka kuti osabereka.

matenda

Zizindikiro za kutupa kupereka malo kuchititsa kufufuza matenda amene amalola ife kusiyanitsa ndi kudwala matenda ena. mayesero Kodi ofuna kudutsa?

1. Bakiteriya seeding ku ngalande khomo lachiberekero kudziwa wothandizila causative matenda.
2. Colposcopy amatilola amati malo anakhudzidwa.
3. Cytological Kupenda kumathandiza kudziwa mmene maselo zaminyewa.
4. Tosaoneka kuipitsa mbiri chofunika kwa kudziwika tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ziyenera a kutupa (leukocytes kutsimikizira kukhalapo kwake mu ngalande khomo lachiberekero).

Only ndikatha kumfunsafunsa zonse za mtima ndipo adokotala akhoza kudziwa nthumwi causative wa matenda okhazikika, kusankha chithandizocho.

mankhwala Chithandizo

Chiwembu azichitira kutupa zimadalira digiri yake mwamphamvu ndi mtundu wa tizilomboto. Choncho, chinthu china matenda Ndinapereka seeding bakiteriya ku ngalande khomo lachiberekero. mankhwala zochimwazo kumathetsa mavuto angapo nthawi imodzi: kuwonongedwa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zizindikiro matenda, muyambirenso kupewa. Nthawi zambiri, kuthetsa mavuto amenewa, madokotala mankhwala angaperekedwe antibacterial mankhwala "Polizhinaks".

Komanso, prescribers kubwezeretsa chitetezo m'thupi. Ngati chifukwa cha matenda ndi matenda a mafangasi, mankhwala ntchito mankhwala ya kumwa mankhwalawa gulu ( "Doxycycline", "monomitsin"), ndipo macrolides ( "mankhwalawa"). Kudziwa zoyenera Trichomonas ndi ntchito wothandizila antiprotozoal. Kubwezeretsa microflora ukazi zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala pamaziko a mabakiteriya lactic acid. Mankhwala zochizira ndi mlingo amasankha dokotala kutenga nkhani ukupeza wodwala. ntchito Independent mankhwala ali osavomerezeka. Nthawi mankhwala zimadalira kunyalanyaza ndondomeko pathological.

Endocervical curettage

Kawirikawiri kuti awonetsepo yotupa ndondomeko mu ngalande khomo lachiberekero, wodwalayo kutenga swab ukazi, n'kutumiza pa histology. Nthawi zina chifukwa cha matenda sangathe kuona. Zikatero ntchito curettage ndondomeko, imene wapadera chida kutungira endometrium maphunziro wotsatira. Pa nthawi akuchira, kotero mwai onse ali bwino thanzi wodwalayo. Childs, curettage endocervical Kwalamulidwa mu milandu amaganiziridwa zilonda chikhalidwe cha matenda.

Njira zopewera kutupa

Pofuna kupewa chitukuko cha matenda, ayenera kuonedwa kawiri pa chaka Kupenda ndi gynecologist a. Ngati mwakumana ndi aliyense wa zizindikiro zimenezi ayenera kuchipatala. Anayendera pa mpando matenda ndi nambala ya nkhani kulola kuti atsimikizire kutukusira kwa khomo pachibelekeropo. Chithandizo chikuyendetsedwera pambuyo kuona matenda. Kokha pamaziko madandaulo a wodwalayo dokotala sangathe kutsimikizira matenda ndi mankhwala. Pewani matenda zingakhale, ngati mutsatira malamulo ndi losavuta:

• pa Kugonana kugwiritsa ntchito kondomu;
• musataye ukhondo;
• kukumana anayendera zonse pa gynecologist ya;
• ndi okondedwa zonse kugonana.

Compliance ndi malangizo amenewa amathandiza kuti tikhale ndi thanzi labwino.