Lenin Hills (Moscow): mbiri, malo

chigawo ichi njanjira ndi Lomonosov, Michurinsk prospectus, up. Kosygin ndi Vernadsky Prospekt membala wa Moscow chigawo Ramenky.

Nkhaniyi udzaonetsera mwachidule mfundo mbiri ngodya ameneyu likulu la Russia, pa Mpheta Hills.

malo

Mpheta Hills (mu zaka 1924-1991 - Lenin) ili kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa mzinda wa Moscow, popenyana ndi zovuta masewera "Luzhniki". Monga ndi mapiri Moscow, ndipo izi zizigwirizana ndi udindo kuti, chifukwa ndi mbali chabe mabanki mapiri a Moskva Mtsinje (mbali ya phiri Teplostanskoy) podmytuyu pa. Mpheta Hills ndi limodzi mwa mapiri asanu ndi awiri amene anali anamanga mzinda wa Moscow. Iwo kutambasula m'kamwa mwa mtsinje. Setun ku St. Andrew Bridge. Ndi Neskuchny munda adjoins malire a kum'mwera kwa mapiri.

Kodi mapiri Mpheta pafupifupi pakati pa likulu Russia, pafupifupi 5.5 makilomita ndi boma la Russia, ndi 13 ku Moscow.

Zomangamanga, zokopa

Pano pali msewu Lebedev Mendeleevskaya, Akademika Samara ndi Hohlova, University Plaza ndi University Ave ..

Chigawo (Lenin Hills) ndinu thupi la wotchuka Moscow State University. MV Lomonosov Moscow State University Botanical Garden ndi nyumba zina zosiyanasiyana mbiri kwambiri. Pafupi ndi siteshoni "University" ndi "Mpheta Hills" wa Moscow okwerera sitima.

The kuonerera sitimayo, ataliatali mkulu-nyamuka kutsogolo kwa Moscow State University (nyumba yaikulu), kwa nthawi yaitali, anthu otchuka tchuthi kopita ambiri Moscow okhala ndi alendo. kutalika kwake ndi pafupifupi 80 mamita pamwamba mtsinje. Moscow, zomwe zimathandiza inu kuona panorama mpweya wa mzinda.

Suli kutali ndi nsanja kuonera pa Vorobyovy mapiri ndi mpingo wa Utatu. Iwo mozizwitsa anapulumuka pa zaka za nkhondo yolimbana ndi olamulira achifasizimu dongosolo mapulani. Pamene anamangidwa sakudziwika. Koma akutchula Tolstoy L. N. mu dziko wotchuka wake buku "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere".

nkhani

History of maonekedwe a m'dera (Lenin Hills) zipita kutali kale. Dzinali amachokera m'mudzi wakale Vorobyov. Amadziwika kuti Mfumukazi Sophia (mwana wamkazi wa Chilituyaniya Grand Duke ndi mkazi wake Prince wa Moscow Vasily I) mu m'ma XV, anagula kwa wansembe Orthodox (dzina lake Mpheta) ndi dzina la mudzi Vorobyov. Zolakwika deta n'zotheka kuti mudzi ndi kuthetsa wamkulu chimene chinali pa dera la Moscow masiku ano. Anamuuza m'nyumba (yotentha), Grand Duke, ndipo kenako - ndipo mfumu.

alendo ambiri akhala anapita Lenin Hills. Moscow ndi kafukufuku ku malo chachikulu ichi. Mpheta Hills - mtundu wa review malo ena anagonjetsa a mzinda. Ku malo awa kuyang'ana pa Moscow Kazi Giray (Crimea Khan) ndi Khotkevich (Polish Hetman). Mu zaka XVII-XVIII mu m'tsinde mwa Mpheta (gawo kumpoto) panali obisika otchedwa St. Andrew, ndi theka lachiwiri la m'ma XIX N'zochititsa chidwi kuti malowa ali zinatchuka monga achisangalalo chilimwe.

Sizikudziwika pamene Mpheta Hills anali anadzatchedwa mu Lenin. Pali masiku atatu: 1924, 1935 ndi 1936 Akatswiri ambiri amanena kuti zinali pokumbukira VI Lenin, chaka cha imfa yake. Ena amanena kuti renaming chifukwa cha zomangamanga m'dera la maphunziro thupi pakati lalikulu iwo. Lenin.

Mu 1999, zaka mapiri dzina mbiri inali yololedwa anabwerera. Pa nthawi yomweyo anadzatchedwa ndi siteshoni ya Moscow okwerera sitima.

Today oyandikana nawo, monga kuyenera siteshoni okwerera sitima ndipo paki si anadzatchedwa kwa Mpheta Hills. Mwachitsanzo, adiresi ya nyumba zikuluzikulu za Moscow State University yokhala olembedwa motere: Moscow, 119991, Lenin Hills, Moscow State University, 1.

Pomaliza

Lenin Hills mu 1987 anatchedwa zachilengedwe ofunika kwambiri. Mu 1988, wakhala anayamba State malo achilengedwe "Mpheta Hills". Today Reserve ali akugwira nawo ntchito amene cholinga ndi kuteteza cholowa (mbiri ndi masoka) mu Moscow. Kudzera ntchito imeneyi, osiyanasiyana maulendo Eco-alendo, amene atsogoleredwa maulendo, anachititsa ana a sukulu maphunziro chilengedwe, komanso akafufuza anali olemera.

Tikumbukenso kuti pa Mpheta Hills konse zinamangidwa ndi dziko osati kuigwiritsa ntchito pa ulimi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mu malo awa pali kusiyana zikuluzikulu okwera, komanso malo wokangalika njira Matope omwe ankakokoloka anawononga.