Liwiro awiri: chiwembu

Kale kukhazikitsa ndi zoyendera kugwirizana pakati kumpoto, kumadzulo chigawo cha St. Petersburg ndi mbali chapakati zopezeka kumanga zikuluzikulu m'kati mwa mzinda msonkho msewu wotchedwa Western Mkulu Liwiro awiri.

Kodi izo zonse zinayamba

Mbiri ya chitukuko cha polojekiti kunayamba mu 1990, pamene boma la Soviet mu chigamulocho lotsatira pa ziyembekezo za dongosolo boma nyumba kuchiika khumi kudza. Kwa zaka zambiri tsopano atsogoleri a boma Russian sanyalanyaza nkhani kukonza ndi kukhala ndi zoyendera zomangamanga likulu kumpoto.

Ntchito yomanga inayamba mu 2005. Misewu ikuluikulu wochititsidwa mosalekeza, ndi oyamba phased mu utumiki kutalika wokonzeka.

kutanthauza khwalala

The chifukwa cha zaka zambiri ntchito zidzakhala mkulu-liwiro yolumikiza kum'mwera kwa mzinda (Moscow ndi Kirov zigawo) kuti Vasilyevsky Island ndi malo mwanyanja. Msewu watsopano adzachotsa yaikulu magalimoto katundu ku chigawo chapakati cha St. Petersburg, komanso kum'mwera ndi kumpoto mbali ya mzinda.

Malinga ndi dongosolo la Ambuye, Western High-Liwiro awiri a St. Petersburg tichipeza zigawo zitatu: kumpoto, Southern ndi Central. The utali wonse wa dongosolo zoyendera mpaka makilomita makumi asanu. Pafupifupi theka la utali wa kugwira mlatho nyumba, overpasses ndi ngalande.

Wapadera ntchito yomanga

Kuchuluka kwa nyumba yokumba wakhala malinga ndi makhalidwe a zomangamanga mafakitale ndi zone malo mu ndime ya motorway lapansi. Pofuna kuti tisasokoneze kukhulupirika maofesi poyamba anamanga, ndi kuonetsera kulemekeza malo wobiriwira, amisiri wa polojekiti, anaganiza pa Kumangidwa kwa mbali yaikulu ya njira pa nsanja.

Palibe a mtundu mu Russia sizinachitike inaimika. Mtsogoleri mu nyumba nzeru anakhala Western Mkulu Liwiro awiri. St. Petersburg ayenera kunyadira malo ano kuti ndinu wotsimikiza kukhala zokopa watsopano mwa likulu kumpoto.

Ena mwa nyumba akhoza ankaona wapadera. Ichi chidzakhala chingwe-anakhala mlatho pansi wakupambana sitima fairway. Kutalika kwa chikhato chapakati zomangamanga anati mamita oposa mazana atatu. muwonjezera mlatho wina kudutsa Petrovsky waterway, ali ndi chachikulu chikhato kutalika mamita mazana awiri ndi makumi awiri. The mphambano ya Nyanja Ngalande, ntchito yayambika pa ntchito yomanga nyumba chetyrehsotmetrovogo mlatho ndi tiers awiri.

Alipo magawo awiri

The mpukutu woyamba wa chigawo Kumwera inakhazikitsidwa October 2008. Kwathunthu kuti anaikidwa kugwira ntchito mu zaka zinayi. Chigawo kum'mwera limachokera ku mphete msewu ndipo zikugwirizana ndi zoyendera kutonthozana pa padoko Ekateringofka Mtsinje.

Kutalika kwa msewu kum'mwera - makilomita asanu ndi atatu ndi theka. Pafupifupi kulandilidwa ndi mphambu ziwili za njira kutenga overpass ndi milatho. Ichi ndi chofunika kwambiri gawo awiri, kuchirikiza mosalekeza magalimoto otaya galimoto lalikulu motsogozedwa padoko Big.

Western Mkulu Liwiro awiri anapitiriza kutsegula kwa kayendedwe ntchito gawo kumpoto mu August 2013. Mwambowu panafika ndi mutsogoleli wadziko la Russia. M'litali njira yatsopano anali makilomita oposa makumi awiri mphambu zisanu - oposa theka la utali wonse, lomwe lili ndi Western High-Liwiro awiri. Galimoto magalimoto amapita ku sitima Avenue ku khwalala tanthauzo lonse E-18 lotchedwa "Scandinavia".

Chigawo chapakati cha njira

Monga dera Central, pa nthawi ino, tamaliza ntchito yomanga ake. Western Mkulu Liwiro awiri pa Vasilevsky Island adzamangira pamodzi malire a dera lonse, ochilumikiza ku Admiralty ndi chigawo cha St. Petersburg Primorsky. The utali wonse wa njira - khumi ndi awiri makilomita. Izi ndi zovuta kwambiri mwaukadaulo mbali ya polojekiti, popeza inyamuka yomanga nyumba khumi yokumba. Malinga kuwerengetsera kuyambirira, chapakati ulusi chiyambi chikuyembekezeka ndi chiyambi cha 2016.

magawo Economic ndi luso polojekiti

Western Mkulu Liwiro awiri ndi chitsanzo chachikulu kwambiri cha mgwirizano Loona za ndalama boma ndi ena. Pophatikizana anapanga otaya ndalama bajeti, kuposa Uwerenge rubles mazana awiri ndi teni biliyoni. Theka la iwo - izo ndi bajeti peresenti makumi anai ndi ndalama payekha. Peresenti yotsalayo khumi ankalola kulembedwa mwa issuance kumangidwa boma.

M'madera njanji amapereka makonzedwe a misewu anayi eyiti. Inalola liwiro zoyendera msewu pa khwalala - makilomita 110 pa ola limodzi. Pambuyo kutumidwa zigawo zonse njanji mphamvu ankayembekezera kudzakhala osachepera magalimoto zikwi zana limodzi.

alipo zimamuyendera

Liwiro awiri - ndi analipira magalimoto njirayo, kudzera mwa umene kupita kupitiriza dongosolo lalikulu chikhalidwe yoyenera.

malo alipo awiri analigaŵa m'zigawo zingapo tariff, imene yolipirira zimatengera mtundu wa galimoto ndi nthawi ya tsiku. Magalimoto zonyamula ndi magalimoto aang'onoang'ono mtengo ranges ku rubles khumi ndi makumi anayi. Eni magalimoto katundu kulipira makumi atatu kwa rubles zana ndi makumi atatu.

mitundu ya malipiro

Chifukwa chomasuka kudutsa ziziyenda zokopa njira zosiyanasiyana ndalama. Amene kawirikawiri akudutsa pa WHSD, mukhoza kugula tikiti ndalama kapena kulipira ndi khadi banki.

Njira ina malipiro ndi kugwiritsa ntchito contactless anzeru khadi, amene angathe kumwedwa mu ntchito woyendetsa, ndi utumiki msewu. SBR kungakhale anonymous kapena mwakukonda kwanu. Kupanga yotsirizira amapereka wosuta ndi kuchotsera peresenti khumi. Mwachilungamo nthawi zonse kubwezeretsanso nkhani pa mapu ndi kuyendayenda mumsewu adzakhala pafupifupi yoletsedwa.

Pamene anachita kudzera mwa zonse kutumiza Liwiro awiri transponder kumakhala njira zambiri zovomerezeka kwa mawerengedwe. A wapadera pazipangizo Ufumuyo pa galasi kutsogolo kwa galimoto ndipo amaonetsetsa malipiro yomweyo pakhomo pa msewu waukulu. Transponders zilipo renti pa msewu woyendetsa. Zonse ntchito njira zamakono za malipiro amapereka wotsikirako kuchotsera peresenti mpaka makumi awiri.

Mwakhama njanji zikugwira ntchito lakonzedwa kuthandiza kuti St. Petersburg yaikulu zoyendera kutonthozana mu Europe. Pambuyo kutumidwa zonse za mzere lonse la Western High-Liwiro msewu awiri, akhoza bwinobwino atapereka monga wosankhika mutu boma la chozizwitsa cha kuwala zaka za.