Lobar, olowa ndi imfa yoopsa udindo pa

Udindo ndi imodzi mwa magawo waukulu malamulo. Ambiri ntchito yake yazamalamulo. Kusiyanitsa malamulo, makhalidwe abwino, chigawenga, ichitikire ndi severally.

udindo Social ndi mtundu wa ambulera yaitali. mfundo zimenezi zimaphatikizapo mitundu yonse imene angachokere mamembala ake poyerekezera ndi mzake. Ena maudindo ndi zenizeni kwambiri (mwachitsanzo, udindo).

Pali wapadera mitundu ya udindo, amene kugwirizana ndi chuma. Izi umwini nawo, olowa ndi imfa yoopsa udindo.

Mu malamulo a mayikowo udindo kuphwanya ubale katundu lagawidwa sanali contractual ndi contractual.

Negotiated amapezeka kukachitika kuti aliyense wa zipani akuswa malamulo kapena zofuna za chikalata anasaina. Non-contractual angayambe chifukwa chakuti wavutika kuwononga katundu kapena munthu m'zochitika zifukwa kwa panganolo. Komanso, nthawi zambiri amatchedwa tort.

Ndipo contractual ndipo sanali contractual udindo kungakhale limodzi contractual kapena wocheperapo. Fractional akutanthauza kuti transponders onse kuvomerezedwa wopalamula kokha mpaka magawo awo. Kukula kwa mafuko awo amakhazikika pa mgwirizano kapena malamulo.

Umodzi zambiri wosamalitsa chilungamo. Pankhaniyi tikulankhula chakuti odandaula wovulalayo ali ndi ufulu wokatenga kumawononga kwa oimbidwa onse mofanana kapena chirichonse chimene onse reimburse woyankha chimodzi chokha. Underreceived ndi wozengedwa wina akhoza Umafuna ndi mzake. A Chakuamba mu ambiri a milandu akutchula amene kulipira iwo. Nthawi zina ngongole pakati pa Ndime oimbidwa amapezeka kwathunthu popanda nzeru zake.

Tikumbukenso kuti udindo anzake a kupanga malo a wovulalayo ndi odalirika kwambiri ndi yopindulitsa kwambiri. Agwiritsidwa pokha pokha zimene zalembedwa mu lamulo kapena mgwirizano.

Imfa yoopsa udindo - ndi chinthu zina poyerekezera ndi udindo ankaganiza ndi watilakwira kwa wozunzidwayo. udindo uwu simungapirire osati munthu amene anachititsa zoipa aliyense - zambiri imagwera pa anthu nawo vutolo. Imfa yoopsa udindo - izi ndi zimene kuwawonetsera compensatory cholinga udindo pa zonse yapachiweniweni.

Munthu imfa yoopsa udindo akubwera panthawi imene wotsutsana akukana kutsatira zofuna ntchito imene odandaula amalamula. malamulo General musati kukhazikitsa malo amene wozengedwayu ayenera kuyankha pa mangawa a chuma zake zonse.

Imfa yoopsa udindo zachokera asapita contractual pakati pa zipani. Kweni-kweni akubwera pamene wotsutsana m'gulu wakana mlandu. Osati n'komwe mmene chuma ali nazo. Mwachitsanzo Ndi udindo wa guarantors lapansi.

Imfa yoopsa udindo zachokera ubwenzi sanali contractual milandu pankhani bankirapuse mabungwe malamulo kapena upandu zimene tinachita ndi anthu akaziwo anali ana aang'ono. The bankirapuse wa makampani kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti oyambitsa kuyambira kulipira katundu wawo. Makolo ayenera kukonza kuwonongeka anayambitsa lachitatu maphwando a mwana awo aang'ono, ngakhale m'gulu kutsutsana.

Ndi udindo pa imfa yoopsa kudziwa eni zamitundu yosiyanasiyana mabungwe. mabungwe wawo ndi kusowa kwa ndalama, zifunika kulipirira ndalama zawo.