Mafuta mpope Vaz 2112 review, zizindikiro ndi chipangizo m'malo

Monga lodziwika bwino ntchito injini ayenera mpweya ndi mafuta. Ndipo ngati yobweretsa woyamba yokwanira kuthamanga mumlengalenga, mafuta ayenera anagonjera mokakamiza ndi mpope. Iwo akhoza kukhala a mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Koyambirira kwa magalimoto carburetor anapereka zinthu makina. Mafuta mpope Vaz-2112 - magetsi ano. Momwe ntchito ndi momwe m'malo? Zonsezi - Patapita m'nkhani ino.

chipangizo

Kumangidwa kwa mchitidwe uwu ikukhudza zigawo izi:

• Zakudya valavu.
• Kamera.
• Utsi ndi solenoid valavu.
• Zakulera.
• Kore.
• Magetsi ojambula.
• Bwererani masika.

Mfundo ntchito

Ntchito mchitidwe sasiyana ku mfundo zimene mpope makina. Choncho, chifukwa zochita mchitidwe pachimake, lomwe limachokera ku valavu solenoid. Zimenezi zikachitika pamaso mpaka dongosolo ndi kutchinga kulankhula kwa kupereka ndi voteji kwa maukonde. Kodi anayamba pamene mchitidwe poyatsira (kasinthasintha malo logwirizana ndi kiyi). Choncho, pa mpope mafuta 16 VAZ-2112 12V mphamvu aperekedwe ku valavu. limagwirira The amalenga kuthamanga anafuna angapo masekondi wofunikila mafuta jekeseni mu injector lapansi. Dziwani kuti zolinga chitetezo mpope akhoza basi wazimitsa ngati chizindikiro ndi analandira pa chiyambi bwino unit injini kulamulira.

Pa linanena bungwe la chizindikiro (kuthamanga) ukufika 0.4 MPa. Obweretsa mchitidwe mamangidwe yodziyimira payokha. Kuwonjezera mpope, mfundo ndi galasi protivootlivnoy, mawaya ndi machubu kuti kudziteteza masika olimba.

Pa mpope ali zakulera, kusunthira mmwamba ndi pansi. Chifukwa, kachitidwe amalenga kuyamwa. Izi facilitates kutsegula kwa suction vavu ya mpope. Pa gulu oposa chifundamtima, izo atseka valavu polowera opanikizika. Chachikulu amafotokozera ikuwomba. Iye amakankhira mafuta kukakamiza injectors lapansi. Komanso, dongosolo amapereka "thanki mzere." Ndi zosafunika kwa kuchuluka tikuona wa mafuta ku thanki. Pakuti "otaya kubwerera" mizere munthu limapereka.

Kumene?

Mu chitsanzo loyamba "makumi" mpope uwu ndi makina ndipo ili mu injini chipinda. Koma "dvenashka" anaonekera patsogolo pang'ono, mu 98 ndipo anali okonzeka ndi injini mafuta jekeseni kwathunthu anagawira jekeseni. Choncho, kapangidwe amagwiritsa submersible magetsi mafuta mpope. Pa Vaz-2112 injector (mavavu 8 ndi 16) kusungidwa mu thanki. Kukhala enieni, katunduyo ili pansi pa mzere kumbuyo kwa pilo, pa kumanja. Pa utumiki wochezeka anapereka zimaswa wapadera. Chifukwa mchitidwe sangathe adzaikidwa pa chiwembu chakale? chakuti mpope magetsi ikutha pa kupanikiza apamwamba heats mwamsanga. Choncho, pamafunika ozizira. Pofuna kusokoneza kapangidwe ka rediyeta latsopano, akatswiri, anaganiza kuika chinthu m'galimoto. Choncho, coolant ndi yokha mafuta mpope. Komanso, akasinja othinana phokoso onse kuti chichokera ntchito yake.

zizindikiro

Tikumbukenso kuti mafuta mpope wokwera pa injector Vaz-2112, ali ndi moyo wautali utumiki. Koma zonse kukwera pa thankiyo kanthu ndi Zosefera m'malo mwadzidzidzi zingawonjezere ntchito yake. Choncho m'pofunika kudziwa zizindikiro zoyamba za wonongeka.

Woyamba khalidwe chizindikiro - zovuta chiyambi cha galimoto ndi. Komanso, zingachitike ngati "yotentha" ndi "ozizira pa". Zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti mpope n'zovuta kukhala kuthamanga zokwanira musanayambe. Choncho, izi kokha anapatsidwa masekondi 2-3. Ngati mpope akupitiriza kulira ndi njira zina mavavu kapena mavuto zakulera. Mbali yachiwiri - khalidwe khalidwe magalimoto. makina angachite ndi kuchedwa kwa ngo mpweya. Padzakhala zolephera pa mathamangitsidwe. Nthawi zina pali jerks basi magalimoto pa liwiro khola.

Nthawi zambiri zotsogola makina akhoza kungoyankha onenepa. Ngati muli ndi palibe amatanthauza thanki kanthu ndi galimoto mwadzidzidzi ndayima kaye, zikutanthauza kuti injini wasiya mwa kundipatsako kwa mafuta. Pankhaniyi m'pofunika m'malo mafuta mpope kulandirana pa Vaz-2112 kapena kumiza mchitidwe yokha.

Pomaliza, galimoto adzakhala osalimba kusakhala ndi chochita. Pali kumverera kuti galimoto troit. Ngati zinthu ndi kutentha kwathunthu, ndiye pamene poyatsira palimodzi phokoso la mpope adzakhala kwina (ngakhale kochepa).

m'malo

Choncho tinautentha mpope, tinagula ina ndipo mukufuna kukhazikitsa. Choyamba, tiyenera kuchepetsa kuthamanga mu dongosolo (osati kuthira mafuta onse mkati mwa machubu). Kuti tichite zimenezi, kupeza lama fuyusi lolingana (dera akusonyeza mbali n'zosiyana ya chivundikirocho), kuyamba injini ndipo pa ntchito kuchotsa katunduyo. Galimoto akadali angapo masekondi ntchito, kenako kuima. Ichi ndi chizindikiro kuti dongosolo la anathawa mafuta, tikhoza chitani masitepe lotsatira. Choncho, chitseko kumbuyo ndi kuchotsa Sofa. Chifukwa cha khamu ili kuchokera ku mbali zonse pa latch pansi pamphasa. Ndiye kuti ife tidzaona zimaswa yaing'ono. Pansi pake, ndipo amabisa petulo mpope Vaz-2112. Gwiritsani ntchito screwdriver kuti unscrew ndi zomangira ochepa ndi kuchotsa chivundikiro pambali. Ndiye, mphete spanner kapena ratchet mutu unscrew akapichi kutulutsa wozungulira. A okwana 8.

Monga zina kumafuna nzeru mafuta mpope pa Vaz-2112? Sitepe yotsatira ndi kusagwirizana chitoliro mafuta. Malinga mtundu injini (8- kapena 16 vavu), iwo akhoza wokwera pa tchipisi kapena omangika bawuti. Komanso zongolimbana Chip ndi mawaya. Pakuti kusindikiza bwino, mphete mphira ali ndi mamangidwe yodziyimira payokha. Ndipo ife atenga kunja. Nkofunika tione mmene linalili. Ngati youma ndi ming'alu, ndi zofunika m'malo. Apo ayi, utsi onse petulo, pali m'galimoto adzakhala kutayikira mu kanyumba.

unsembe

Choncho, mokoma wachotsa dongosolo la thanki. Pakuti dismantling amafotokozera akale, muyenera kuchotsa protivootlivnoy galasi. Mpope palokha ndi mwamphamvu mu mipata pa latches lapansi. Simufunikanso ntchito makiyi kapena zipangizo zina kuchotsa izo. N'zosavuta zokwanira kukokera dzanja lake ndi kuchotsa izo kwa mpando. Komanso m'malo reticulum (coarse fyuluta). Kenako anaika mu chomwecho mipata yatsopano item ndi kusaiwala kuvala chikho pulasitiki. Bwinobwino onse mu thanki ndi kulumikiza wathandizidwa, akusindikiza gulu lawo lonse. Mu m'malo lonse udzatha.

mtengo wa

A latsopano mafuta mpope Vaz-2112 ranges mtengo kuyambira 1200 mpaka 2000 rubles. Chopambana yotsika mtengo unali "Boshevsky" amafotokozera. Ndithudi, palibe amene adzakhala mu Germany kuti mapampu "dvenashki". Izi ndi wotchipa Chinese yabodza. Choncho ndi bwino kugula Saratov mpope. Adzakhala yaitali kwambiri kuposa mnzake wake. Komanso dziwani kuti zinthu kwambiri amagulitsidwa gawo (amphumphu ndi machubu onse, Zosefera, makapu, etc.). Izi kwambiri kufulumizitsa ndondomeko m'malo.

malangizo abwino

Kupoletsa m'malo mafuta mpope pa Vaz-2112, kuonetsetsa ukhondo pazipita amafotokozera chivundikirocho. Ndi zosavomerezeka kuti dothi ali mu thanki kwa izo. Mosavuta mphambu fyuluta coarse (mwina kulowa latsopano mafuta mpope Vaz-2112), nchifukwa chake ife tiyenera kukonza kachiwiri. Lambulani chidutswa bwino nsalu imene yakhala ankawaviika mafuta kapena "mzimu woyera".

Pomaliza

Choncho tidadzatulukira zoyenera kuchita ngati galimoto Vaz-2112 samagwira ntchito mafuta mpope ndipo pa maziko limagwirira izi kudziwa vuto. Monga mukuonera, mungathe kusintha selo ndi manja ake pamaso pa akonzedwa osachepera zipangizo. Pa mafuta mpope m'malo kudzatenga zosaposa 40 Mphindi nthawi. Ndi yosavuta ndondomeko kubwereza kuti ngakhale oyamba mungathe.