Malo waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse. The pimple lalikulu pa nsana wanga

Kalabankulo - malo aakulu kwambiri mdziko. Kumasulira kwa Latin chinenero carbunculus amatanthauza "ember".

mwachidule

Mu yochizira matenda, kalabankulo wotchedwa pachimake purulent-necrotic kutupa minofu subcutaneous ndi khungu, amene anapanga kuzungulira sebaceous zopangitsa ndi follicles tsitsi gulu. Tikumbukenso kuti malo wopambana mu dziko amamuchititsa achuluke kwambiri. Mwa njira, dzina ofanana ndi m'modzi wa ngale, ndilo zosiyanasiyana garnet.

yatsoka m'dera

Monga mukudziwa, malo lalikulu mu dziko (bacteremia) kawirikawiri anapanga kumbuyo kwa khosi, kuchepetsa kumbuyo, nkhope matako ndi kumbuyo. Nthawi zambiri izo kusokonezedwa ndi furuncle lapansi. Ndipo zimenezi sizinachitike mwangozi. Ndipotu chitukuko cha kalabankulo ndipo akuyamba ndi kutukusira kwa follicle tsitsi. Kenako malo anapanga pustule (abscess) M'mphepete mwa pinki ankakonda kutenga litchowa.

ndi kusiyana kwa chithupsa kalabankulo chiyani?

Pa siteji koyamba chitukuko ndi kovuta kusiyanitsa malo wopambana mu dziko kwa chithupsa mwachizolowezi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti nayenso imayamba kuoneka mu groin ndi khosi kapena pansi mkono. Koma kenako kalabankulo likupitirirabe kwambiri. Motero, zithupsa pa thupi kuvutika, follicle chimodzi chokha (tsitsi), pamene tatchulawa mitundu zimakhudza angapo.

zimayambitsa

N'chifukwa chiyani ine nditenge ziphuphu zakumaso kwambiri? Monga ulamuliro, carbuncles ndi zithupsa amayambira pamene khungu kuipitsidwa mu malo amenewo kumene nthawi zonse rubs ndi zovala. Komanso, chifukwa cha matenda akanapereka ingress mu bala mabakiteriya pyogenic (staphylococci ndi streptococci), kutopa, matenda a shuga, matenda a chiwindi ndi ziwalo zina za mundawo m'mimba, kuperewera kwa mavitamini, ndi zina zotero. D.

Mwa zina, ndi pimple lalikulu pa nthaka (bacteremia) nthawi zambiri imaimira matenda kuntchito. Kotero, pakhosi kuti akhoza kuoneka mu oimba vayolini ndi anthu amene amalankhula kwambiri pa foni. Pankhani carbuncles anapanga pa matako kapena ntchafu, chifukwa ambiri izi ndi zimene kuyabwa kapena osauka ukhondo khungu.

zizindikiro

Nthawi zambiri, mawanga lalikulu mu dziko kuoneka mmodzi ndi mmodzi. Pa siteji koyamba chitukuko, ali apezeka wandiweyani kuti kuonekera patatha kutupa angapo follicles (tsitsi). M'kupita kwa nthawi, nyumba yaing'ono anayamba coalesce ndi mzake, potero kupanga munthu banga lalikulu lomwe lili ndi mawonekedwe hemispherical.

Nthawi zina, carbuncles angafikire makulidwe a manja ana. Pankhaniyi, khungu pa malo kuvulazidwa amakhala kwambiri chofuna ndi lofiirira buluu. Dongosolo lonse la chitukuko cha ziphuphu zakumaso amapezeka ndi suppuration. M'kupita kwa nthawi, khungu pa malo ambiri mavuto, chifukwa m'njira kukula ululu.

Pa osati particles khungu akufa anapanga kuchuluka kwa mipata mu mawonekedwe a mumabokosiwo, kenako zikuoneka m'mbali podrytymi chilonda pansi pa imvi zauve.

The matenda ndi zizindikiro zake

Pafupifupi lalikulu banga (chithunzi kalabankulo m'nkhani ino) kukula pa tsiku 7-14. Mu nkhani iyi, kuleza mtima nacho kuledzera ambiri, malungo, kupweteka mutu, kumverera kwa kufooka ndi kusafuna kudya. Ngati choncho aakulu zedi, wodwala akumva ndi nseru zonse, kenako anayamba kusanza ndi ngakhale faints.

Pa autopsy ndi, carbuncles akumasula ndalama yaikulu ya mafinya ndi misa necrotic. Kawirikawiri ndi wobiriwira, koma nthawi zina amabwera pamodzi magazi wofiira. zilonda mwakuya, lomwe kenako aumbike mwa pimple situ, angafikire ngakhale kuti minofu minofu. Childs, pambuyo kuchotsa khungu chilonda mabwinja.

zosokonezeka zotheka

Zikatero, ngati muli ndi lalikulu pimple kumbuyo, khosi, kuchepetsa kumbuyo, groin ndi ziwalo zina za thupi, onetsetsani kukaonana ndi dokotala. Ndipotu, maphunziro, kungachititse kuti mavuto mu mawonekedwe a poizoni magazi. Childs, kuwonongeka kwa pachiopsezo kwambiri ku anthu ndi chitetezo wofooka ndi amene mosasamala amatanthauza ndondomeko mankhwala.

Sitingathe amanyalanyaza mfundo yakuti kukhala ndi matenda ingafalire mwakuya mu khungu kenako mafupa (osteomyelitis chifukwa) ndi ziwiya venous magazi (thrombosis, phlebitis). Ngati amayamba mu lymph, izo likuoneka chitukuko seropurulent lymphadenitis.

The mawanga lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse, anapanga pa nkhope kapena mutu, n'zosavuta kwambiri chifukwa purulent meninjaitisi, ndi zina zimathandiza kuti kudwala matenda mu meninges lapansi.

Kodi ngati panali pimple chachikulu?

Ngati maphunziro utapezeka mwa inu, ndiye onetsetsani kuti afunefune thandizo la dokotala. Monga ulamuliro, dermatologists odziwa sikovuta ndi ulimi wa matenda zolondola. Ngati maonekedwe a pimple yaikulu kugwirizana ndi tizilombo ta matenda, ndiye mwapadera. Mwa njira, kutifotokozera Zikatero n'zosavuta okwanira mu maonekedwe - pakati pa kalabankulo ndi zambiri wolemekezeka wakuda nkhanambo.

Kuwonjezera anayendera zithunzi, dermatologist ali wofunikila kutenga mayeso kwa seeding bakiteriya, amene mungathe kudziwa tilinazo tizilombo olekanitsidwa mankhwala opha tizilombo.

chachikulu ziphuphu zakumaso chithandizo

Ngati mankhwala dokotala anu anapezeka inu kalabankulo, ndiye muyenera kuchipatala. Tikumbukenso kuti ngati chilonda iliyonse, malo umamumvera kutsegula yomweyo opaleshoni ndi ngalande wa M'mimbamo lapansi.

Zikatero, ngati mapangidwe ndi pa siteji oyambirira a chitukuko, dermatologists awerenge mankhwala ndiwofatsa ndi phwando mankhwala opha tizilombo. Nthawi zina ndalama izi ntchito jekeseni mu mnofu mukuchita pakati pa kutupa. Komanso mwamphamvu ligated chilonda, mopitirira ntchito m'dera mavairasi oyambitsa ndi antibacterial zodzola, creams ndi angakhale angelo, kapena streptomycin ndi intomitsinovye emulsion.

Zikavuta ndi zapamwamba pamene matenda ali mu mthupi ndipo anayamba kufalitsa pa izo, wodwalayo Kwalamulidwa magazi.

Kupewa ziphuphu lalikulu

Mavuto izi inu konse, muyenera amatsatira aukhondo a khungu. Komanso ndikofunikira kusunga zovala zamkati kusamalira chitetezo cha m'thupi mothandizidwa ndi mavitamini, zakudya zabwino ndi moyo yogwira.

Kumbukirani kuti kudziletsa mankhwala lalikulu ziphuphu pa thupi zedi contraindicated.