Mammary adenoma

Adenoma chifuwa - mmodzi wa zotupa ambiri amene amakhalapo pa akazi. Mbali yapadera ya matenda ndi chizolowezi kukhala ali mwana.

Adenoma ndi timadzi amadalira chifuwa chotupa kuti akufotokozera mchikakamizo timafunika. Ikufotokoza maonekedwe a wamkulu awo pa nthawi ya kusintha m'thupi zimene zimachitika pa unyamata, mimba ndi nyengo ya postpartum. Matenda a neoplasm nthawi zambiri umakhala wopanda mavuto, kotero akazi sangapeze, ndiye yekha kutembenukira kwa akatswiri.

chifuwa adenoma akufotokozera mchikakamizo cha zifukwa zinanso. The akuluakulu fodya, phwando kulera zosiyanasiyanazi (m'kamwa), kutengera za kumtundu, mbiriyakale ya ambiri mimba, matenda maliseche amene ali aakulu.

Izi chotupa pathological ali ndi gulu yosavuta, ozikidwa pa mbali morphological. Malinga ndi iye, adenomas wakutali fibroadenomas. Woyamba akufotokozera ku minofu glandular. Fibroadenoma lili ndi kuchuluka zochuluka zinthu connective. Komabe, zotupa zonse monga maziko glandular. Malinga ndi gulu lina, ozikidwa pa malo a zotupa, mammary adenoma olekanitsidwa, nsonga zamabele, tubular, lactating. Yotsirizira ndi owopsa chifukwa kawirikawiri pokhala mitundu zilonda.

Adenoma, zizindikiro za amene anatsimikiza ndi mtima wabwino Inde, yodziwika ndi maonekedwe a anamaliza, maphunziro wandiweyani, zomwe maonekedwe akufanana ndi mfundo kapena mkanda. Chifukwa chotupa ichi amakhala ndi pakalibe ululu, displaceability, omveka bwino yosalala pamwamba. Nthawi zina, chifuwa adenoma amapeza krupnobugristuyu kugwirizana. Nthawi zina pali zotupa angapo. Woyembekezera, chotupa mwina kuchepetsedwa ndi zina kuthetsa kwathunthu.

Mu osiyana mitundu olekanitsidwa tsamba-adenoma. Iwo ali dongosolo magawo ndi chizolowezi chotupa chija. Kawirikawiri chotupa amapereka metastases m'mapapo, nthiti, chiwindi. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse ndi kukula mofulumira adenomas, imbaenda mapindikidwe a chifuwa. Pa palpation anatsimikiza krupnobugristaya padziko ndi kuona cyanotic khungu.

Matenda a adenoma ndi kuyezedwa ndi dokotala, amene, ngati n'koyenera, kusankha ultrasound ndi mammography. Kuti mulandire zotsatira zolondola, ndi biopsy ntchito. njirayi ndi wosasangalala, koma ayenera kuchitira akazi pa zaka twente-faifi amene anatsimikizira pamene kuonera chotupa cha. Izi kudziwa chikhalidwe cha zotupa, ndi kuthekera kwa chotupa chija.

Adenoma ya bere amafuna kuchotsa opaleshoni. Nthawi zina, mwina kutha paokha. The zikuonetsa kwa opaleshoni amaganiziridwa chotupa chija (chosowa kwambiri), kwafalikira chotupa cha. Nthawi zambiri ntchito m'makalata resection. Pamaso pa adenomas angapo disadvantageous mbali, kuyambira nthawi zambiri pambuyo opaleshoni kukhala zopindika kwambiri zodzikongoletsera.

Mwa kupewa si yeniyeni adenoma chifuwa amatanthauza kupatulapo zinthu zinanso nthawi yoyendera. Pa chizindikiro choyamba kapena kukayikitsa maonekedwe awo Akufunika kuti dokotala amene azichititsa yoyendera ndi mankhwala njira yoyenera matenda.