Mankhwala "Vikasol" mawu

Kukonzekera "Vikasol" (mapiritsi), malangizo n'chakuti muli mg wa 15 wa bisulfite menadione ndi sodium.

Medicine "Vikasol" mu mawonekedwe a njira jekeseni mu mnofu uliwonse ampoule lili 10 mg wa bisulfite menadione ndi sodium.

Mankhwala wa matenda ndi mankhwala gulu wothandizila hemostatic. kanthu mankhwala zachokera chakuti mankhwala "Vikasol" ndi synthetically kulenga analogue wa vitamini K, sungunuka m'madzi. Iwo kumathandiza mapangidwe prothrombin. zotsatira opindulitsa pa zinthu nawo coagulation magazi, adamulowetsa mu chiwindi; Amathandiza kubwezeretsa magazi ndondomeko clotting.

Zimene menadione mu thupi anati maola khumi pambuyo utsogoleli. Mankhwala "Vikasol" (mapiritsi) mwangwiro odzipereka ndi thupi. M'magazi interacts ndi mapuloteni plasma, ndondomeko ndi kusintha. Depot mankhwala kudzikundikira mu thupi ndi chiwindi, ndulu, myocardium. Pa siteji ena a kagayidwe wa menadione ndi sodium bisulphite anapanga vitamini K2.

vitamini mankhwala K kuwonongeka ankaimira bisulfate, mankwala digdyukuronid-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone, 70% ya zatsalira anachokera ku mkodzo.

Mankhwala "Vikasol": malangizo ntchito. umboni

mankhwala Kwalamulidwa:

• ndi matenda hemorrhagic, amagwirizana ndi gipoprotrombinemiey;
• ndi akusowa vitamini K (odwala kulandira mankhwala a matenda a chikasu ndiyo, matenda a chiwindi, ndi matenda enaake, kutsegula m'mimba yaitali);
• matenda haemorrhagic mu ana akhanda;
• ndi kutaya magazi kwambiri chifukwa cha kuvulala, zoopsa kapena opaleshoni;
• ndi uterine katundu akutuluka magazi matenda achikazi;
• menorrhagia;
• kwa magazi chifukwa mankhwala mu anticoagulants gulu, monga antagonist yeniyeni;
• Mimba pa III trimester mimba kupewa magazi mu ana akhanda;
• pokonzekera opaleshoni, pambuyo opaleshoni;
• kwa magazi chifukwa cha chilonda chapamimba kapena mmatumbo chilonda;
• ndi gemorroidalnom wodzaza ndi epistaxis.

Mankhwala "Vikasol": malangizo ntchito. mlingo

Doctor n'kukulemberani wamkulu m'kamwa mlingo menadione ndi sodium bisulfite, kuyambira 15 mg mpaka 30 mg. V / m, mlingo 10 mg mpaka 15 mg.

Ana osaposera chaka chimodzi zakubadwa, mlingo Kwalamulidwa ndi mankhwala 2-5mg.

Ana osaposera zaka 2, Kwalamulidwa kwa 6 mg.

Ana kwa zaka 4 3y.o. zoika 8 mg.

Ana kwa zaka 5 zaka 9 Kwalamulidwa 10 mg.

Ana zaka zaka 10 mpaka 14 akapitawo 15 mg.

Mlingo awa "menadione" kutumikiridwa 2-3 pa tsiku. Kutalika kwa chithandizo dokotala kumasiyanitsa payekha.

Musalumphe mlingo tsiku akuluakulu - 60 mg m'kamwa, 30 mg wa intramuscularly. N'zosatheka kukhala mlingo umodzi akuluakulu ndi apamwamba kuposa 30 mg wa m'kamwa, 15 mg intramuscularly.

The pazipita kololeka mlingo tsiku "Vikasol" mankhwala makanda ndi 4 mg.

Mankhwala "Vikasol": malangizo ntchito. zotsatira zoyipazi

M'mayesero matenda wakhala kawirikawiri matupi awo sagwirizana zochita zimene zimasonyeza zotupa pa khungu pruritus, erythema, urticaria, bronchospasm.

Chisokonezo dongosolo la clotting magazi kumachitika matenda hemolytic a ana akhanda.

Mankhwala "Vikasol": malangizo ntchito. contraindications

N'zosatheka mankhwala mankhwala:

• pa okwera clotting magazi;
• zizindikiro za thromboembolism;
• hypersensitivity kuti menadione ndi sodium bisulfite.

Amayi apakati ndi amayi yoyamwitsa, mankhwala "Vikasol" anaika zizindikiro.

Kusamala

Odwala amene akhazikitsa matenda kugwirizana ndi outflow wa ya ndulu, mankhwala chikuyendetsedwera parenterally. Mankhwalawa odwala matenda amapatsira mwana wake ndi matenda Verlgofa, mankhwala "Vikasol" sapereka zotsatira zabwino.

Ntchito mankhwala imodzi ndi anticoagulants m'kamwa kumachepetsa anticoagulant kwenikweni.