Mapemphero - ndi ... Kodi mapemphero Divine

N'kofunika kufotokoza mfundo monga Divine mapemphero, ndi Ukaristia Sacramenti ya mgonero. Kumasulira a Chigiriki anam'patsa Ukalisitiya "sakramentili ndi chiyamiko." Koma mapemphero - ali wamkulu mpingo utumiki, imene nsembe thupi ndi mwazi wa Khristu mu maonekedwe a mkate ndi vinyo. Ndiye pali sacramenti yokha, pamene munthu kudya odzipereka mkate ndi vinyo, ndi Ufumuyo Mulungu, kutanthauza kuti ukhale woyera, ndi wauzimu. Choncho, pamaso pa Mgonero ayenera kuvomereza.

Mapemphero ndi tsiku lililonse, mlungu ndi pachaka. Nawonso mkombero tsiku zikuphatikizapo misonkhano amene amapanga mpingo Orthodox masana. Amene pali naini. Waukulu ndi mbali yaikulu ya utumiki mpingo - kukhala mapemphero Auzimu.

wozungulira tsiku

Mose anafotokoza chilengedwe cha Mulungu dziko, kuyambira "tsiku" madzulo. Choncho zinachitikadi mu Mpingo wa Chikhristu, komwe "tsiku" anali chiyambi chomwecho madzulo ndipo anaitana Vespers. utumiki izi zimachitika kumapeto a tsiku pamene okhulupirira Mulungu chifukwa cha tsiku lomaliza. The utumiki zotsatirazi chikutchedwa "Compline" ndipo imakhala ndi mndandanda wa mapemphero amene kuwerenga kuti Mulungu kuti atikhululukire machimo athu ndi chitetezo chonse cha thupi ndi moyo akagona ku machenjerero zoipa za Mdyerekezi. Pamenepo adadzanso pakati pausiku akuitana okhulupirira onse ku nthawi zonse wokolezedwera tsiku pamene adzafika pa Tsiku la Chiweruzo.

Pa utumiki mmawa wa atsogoleri a chipembedzowo Orthodox kuti ndiwathokoze Ambuye chifukwa usiku womaliza ndi kumupempha kuti chifundo. Ora loyamba limafanana athu asanu m'mawa ndipo amakhala nthawi za kudzipereka pemphero isanayambike tsiku latsopano. Mu ora lachitatu (naini koloko) kukumbukira ndi mbadwa za Atumwi Mzimu. Mu ola la chisanu (masana) kukumbukira pa kupachikidwa kwa Khristu. Pa ola lachisanu ndi chinayi (firii koloko masana) kukumbukira kupachikidwa kwa Khristu Mpulumutsiyo. Pambuyo pa mapemphero Divine akuyamba.

Orthodox mapemphero

The ntchito mpingo Divine mapemphero - ndicho ndi mbali yaikulu ya utumiki, yomwe ikuchitika chakudya, kapena m'malo m'mawa. Pa nthawi imeneyi, ine ndikukumbukira Ambuye moyo wonse pa tsiku la kubadwa kwake mpaka Ascension ndi. Choncho n'zosadabwitsa kumachitika sacramenti Woyera Mgonero.

Chinthu chachikulu muyenera kudziwa kuti mapemphero - ndi chinsinsi chachikulu cha chikondi cha Ambuye Mulungu kwa munthu, anadzipereka pa tsiku la Mgonero wa Ambuye, chimene akulamulirani ophunzira ake kuchita. Pambuyo Ambuye anakwera kumwamba, atumwi anayamba sakramentili tsiku lililonse, pamene kuwerenga mapemphero, ndi masalmo, ndi Lemba. The mwambo woyamba wa chipembedzo wakhala wasenza ndi Mtumwi Yakobo.

Ntchito zonse mpingo mu nthawi amakezana inachitika m'malo ndi hermits mu nthawi imene iwo. Komano, kwa mayiko anthu amene amakhulupirira okha a misonkhano ophatikizana patatu ntchito: Madzulo, m'mawa ndi madzulo.

Nthawi zambiri, anthu chipembedzo - liri, koposa zonse, chifukwa cha Mwana wa Mulungu chifukwa cha madalitso Ake, zooneka ndi zosaoneka, kuti Iye akutumiza mwa anthu kapena zitani imfa yake pa mtanda ndi kupulumutsiramo zowawa za kuuka kwake ndi kukwera, chifundo ndi mwayi kwa Iye thandizo pa mphindi iliyonse. Anthu kupita ku mapemphero yousinthira chikumbumtima chawo ndi kusintha maganizo chabe chimene chinachitika atakumana zachinsinsi ndi Mulungu ndi mwini, momwe akufuna kuona, amayembekezera kuti Mulungu Mwiniwake.

Mapemphero - pemphero ili kwa Mulungu banja lake lonse, achibale, kwa iwo okha, dziko ndi dziko lonse, kotero kuti anali kufotokoza ndi kutonthozedwa tikakumana ndi mavuto. Kumapeto kwa mlungu kaŵirikaŵiri msonkhano wapadera chiyamiko utumiki ndi Sunday mapemphero.

Pa nthawi mapemphero pali masakalamenti chofunika kwambiri - Ukaristia ( "chiyamiko"). Mbatiiphatiseni Mkhristu pa nthawi ino angathe kukonzekera ndi kutenga mgonero.

Orthodox mapemphero lagawidwa mitundu itatu, amene dzina la St. Ioanna Zlatousta, Vasiliya Velikogo ndi Presanctified.

Mulungu mapemphero a Ioanna Zlatousta

Izi mapemphero dzina mpingo analandira kuyamika wolemba ake, amene ankaona kuti Bishopu wamkulu wa Constantinople, Ioann Zlatoust.

Iye anakhalapo m'zaka za m'ma IV, ndiyeno iwo anasonkhana pamodzi mapemphero osiyanasiyana ndipo analenga Mulingo wa Akhristu, lomwe limapezeka mu ambiri a masiku a chaka mapemphero, kupatula zina maholide masiku a Lenti. St. Ioann Zlatoust anali mlembi wa mapemphero chinsinsi cha wansembe, werengani nthawi ya utumiki.

Zlatousta mapemphero chidagawika patatu motsatizana. Akangofika Proskomedia mapemphero ake a catechumens ndi mapemphero a Wokhulupirika.

Proskomedia

Proskomedia anawamasulira kuchokera Greek momwe "nsembe". Mu gawo ili pali yokonza zonse zofunikira Sacramenti ya. Chifukwa chaichi, mkate isanu woyera, koma kuli kwa kwambiri ntchito mgonero mmodzi, amene ali ndi dzina "Woyera Mwanawankhosa". Proskomedia anachititsa wansembe Orthodox pa guwa wapadera komwe pochita sacramenti yokha ndi kulumikiza discos particles mozungulira Mwanawankhosa, amene amalenga chizindikiro cha Mpingo, amene atsogozedwa ndi Ambuye.

The chipembedzo cha catechumens ndi

Mbali imeneyi ndi kupitiriza kwa chipembedzo cha St. Chrysostom. Panthawi imeneyi, iwo amayamba yokonza wokhulupirika kwa Sacramenti ya mgonero. Ine ndikukumbukira moyo ndi chisautso cha Khristu. The mapemphero a catechumens analandira dzina lake chifukwa kalelo izo amaloledwa mentees okha kapena anthu anamva kukhala okonzeka kulandira Ubatizo Woyera. Iwo anaima mu khonde ndipo anali kutuluka m'kachisi pambuyo mawu wapadera wa dikoni kuti: "catechumens, achoke ...".

The chipembedzo cha Wokhulupirika

Lili chabe anabatizidwa Orthodox molimba mtima. Izi ndi mapemphero apadera, lemba limene kuwerenga Malemba. Pa nthawi iyi, izo anamaliza chikondwerero yofunika, wokonzeka kale mu gawo wakale mapemphero a. Mphatso guwa kunditumiza ku mpando wachifumu, okhulupirika ndi wokolezedwera kudzipereka kwa mphatso, ndiye mphatso liyeretsedwe. Ndiye okhulupirira onse akukonzekera Mgonero ndi mgonero. Ndiye pali chiyamiko mgonero, ndi kuchotsedwa.

The mapemphero a Vasiliya Velikogo

Wazamulungu Vasiliy Veliky anakhalako zaka za m'ma IV. Iye anali ndi zofunika mpingo bishopu wamkulu wa ku Kaisareya, Kapadokiya.

Imodzi mwa ntchito yake yaikulu imatengedwa kuti ndi mwambo wa Divine chipembedzo, zomwe zinalembedwa mapemphero chinsinsi cha ansembe, kuwerenga pa kutchalitchi. Palinso anaphatikizapo, zopempha ena pemphero.

Malingana ndi hayala wa Mpingo wa Chikhristu, mwambo imagwiridwa kakhumi okha chaka: pa tsiku la phwando la St Vasiliya Velikogo, Khirisimasi ndi Epiphany, kuchokera 1 mpaka Sunday 5 wa Lenti, Holy Lachinayi ndi Woyera Loweruka sedmits Woyera.

msonkhano uno kwambiri ngati mapemphero Ioanna Zlatousta, kusiyana kokha kwagona kuti palibe azikumbukira akufa pa mtandadza, kuwerenga mapemphero chinsinsi, pali nyimbo Mayi wa Mulungu.

Chipembedzo cha St. Vasiliya Velikogo anatenga lonse Orthodox East. Koma patapita kanthawi Ioann Zlatoust potchula kufooka kwa munthu, yemwe anapangidwa kuchepetsa, amene Koma okha mapemphero chinsinsi.

kukumbukira Vasiliya Tsiku Velikogo chikondwerero pa January 1, kalembedwe akale ndi 14 January watsopano.

The chipembedzo cha Presanctified

Izi mwambo kulambira tchalitchi nalo St. Gregory Wamkulu (Valaam) - Papa unachitikira ofesi yapamwamba ndi 540 604 chaka. Amakhulupirira pa yekha Lenti, ndicho Lachitatu, Lachisanu ndipo komabe ena maholide pokhapokha ngati iwo musalekane pa Loweruka ndi Lamlungu. Pakati pake penipeni, ndi mapemphero a Presanctified Mphatso ndi madzulo, ndipo chikugwirizana mwambo pamaso pa Mgonero Woyera.

Chimodzi chofunika kwambiri mbali ya utumiki uwu ndi chakuti pa nthawi imeneyi kungakhale Sacramenti ya malamulo Woyera dikoni, pamene ena mapemphero awiri, Chrysostom ndi Vasiliya Velikogo, angakhale woyenera ansembe odzozedwa.