Mark Solonin: biography ndi luso

Lero tikambirana za Mark Solonin. Mabuku a wolembayo, komanso mbiri yake ya pansi pano adzafufuzidwa pansipa. Iye anabadwa mu 1958, pa May 29, ku Kuibyshev. Tikukamba za wolemba Wachirasha, wolemba zamalonda, wolemba mabuku ndi mabuku omwe akugwirizana ndi mtundu wa zochitika zakale zomwe zakhala zikuchitika. Ntchito zake zadzipereka ku Nkhondo Yaikulu Yokonda Dziko, makamaka nthawi yake yoyamba. Mwa maphunziro, wolembayo ndi katswiri wodziwa kupanga ndege. Pakalipano, ntchito za Solonin sizinatchulidwe kawirikawiri m'mabuku a sayansi. Malingaliro a azambiriyakale a maphunziro pa ntchito yake amasiyana ndi zabwino ndi zoipa. Otsatira nthawi zina amaphatikizapo milandu yeniyeni yonyenga ndi mabodza.

Zithunzi

Mark Solonin anamaliza maphunziro ake mu 1975. Analandira ndondomeko ya golidi. Analembetsa ku bungwe loyendetsa ndege loyendetsa ndege lotchedwa SP Korolev. Pa maphunziro ake adagwira ntchito ku OKB. Mu 1987 adayamba kugwira ntchito muwotchi. Anali bungwe la magulu a anthu ku Kuibyshev m'masiku a Perestroika. Kuchokera pakati pa zaka za m'ma 1980, ndinayamba kugwira ntchito pa mutu wa Nkhondo Yaikulu Yachikondi. Mabuku a wolemba amafalitsidwa ku Bulgaria, Romania, Czech Republic, Lithuania, Slovakia, Estonia, Poland, Ukraine ndi Russia. Mu 2010 adasaina pempho la otsutsa a Russian Federation "Putin ayenera kuchoka." Mu 2011, adagwira nawo ntchito yolemba pamodzi ndi wolemba nkhani pa "June 22" ndi A. Pivovarov. Wolembayo nthawi zambiri adalengeza pa pulogalamuyi "Mtengo Wopambana". Pa wailesi yakanema "Svoboda" anali ndi mafunso 5 aakulu. Ankafalitsidwa nthawi zonse m'mabuku a "Military Industrial Courier". Mu 2009, iye anakanidwa kulandira zolemba za Utumiki Wachilendo. Kuchokera mu 2009 mpaka 2010 adayitanidwa ku misonkhano ya sayansi ndi mbiri ku Vilnius ndi Tallinn. Anayankhula ndi maphunziro apadera ku mayunivesite a mizindayi, komanso ku Washington, Boston, Bratislava ndi Kaunas. Komabe, palibe chomwe chimadziwika pa ndemanga zoperekedwa kwa olemba ntchito pa masamba a sayansi a USA ndi Europe.

Zolemba zakale

Mark Solonin akutsutsa kuti Soviet ndege yofanana ndi ya Luftwaffe ndipo nthawi zambiri inaposa mphamvu za mdani. Iye anati, akasinja a USSR anali ndi ubwino wambiri komanso wochulukitsa. Wolembayo akuti malinga ndi zipangizo zamagalimoto ndi zida zankhondo, asilikali a Red Army sanavomereze mdaniyo.

Zomwe zinachitika mu 1941

Mark Solonin anafotokozera zomwe zimayambitsa zolephera za Red Army pachigawo choyamba cha nkhondo. Wolembayo akulongosola kuti nkhani yonseyi ndi kugwa kwathunthu kwa ankhondo, zomwe zinawonetsedwa pakugonjetsedwa kwa asilikali ku ndende ndi kutaya. Wolembayo akulankhula za maganizo oipa omwe mbali yaikulu ya chiwerengero cha anthu a dzikoli ndi mphamvu yatsopano ya Soviet, chifukwa adanyenga anthu ndipo sanakwaniritse malembawo. Alimi ogwirizana adasandulika mtundu watsopano wa serfs. Kuphatikizidwa ndi kuwonongeka kunakhazikitsidwa. Malinga ndi wolemba uja, kuponderezedwa kwakukulu mu 1937-1938, kunayambitsa maulamuliro ambiri ku anthu onse a moyo wawo wonse ndi owopsya. Iwo ankawopa kuti asonyeze zoyesayesa, kukhala zida pakati pa Stalin ndi asilikali.

Chifukwa chotsatira cha kukana kulimbana ndi wolembayo ndi ndondomeko yosavomerezeka ya kunja kwa Soviet Union kuyambira 1939 mpaka 1941. Ndipotu, Hitler adali mzanga wapafupi kwambiri komanso "wachifundo". Pa nthawi yomweyo wolemba amanena kuti wina sayenera kuchepetsa chirichonse ku pulayimale. Wolembayo akutchula maulumikizano angapo mu Red Army, zomwe zinapweteka kwambiri mdani mu masiku oyambirira a nkhondo. Wolembayo akunena za ndondomeko ya Hitler monga zifukwa zazikulu za vutoli, zomwe zinayesedwa potsutsa lingaliro la ankhondo a Russian a Bolshevik. Kuwonjezera apo, udindo wake unayesedwa ndi maganizo oipa kwa akaidi.

Mabuku

Mark Solonin mu 2004 analemba buku "Barrel ndi hoops". Mu 2006, buku lakuti "Kugona Mwamtendere Aerodromes" likufalitsidwa. Mu 2007, ntchito "June 22" ikuwonekera. Mu 2007, sequel ikufalitsidwa. Mu 2008, gawo lotsatira la "June 25" lafalitsidwa. Mu chaka chomwecho, pali ntchito yotchedwa "Mozgoyenie". Mu 2009, buku lakuti "The rout of 1941" lafalitsidwa. Chotsatira ndi ntchito "USSR - Finland". Nkhani yotsatiridwa yakuti "Palibe Cholimbana Nkhondo" imasindikizidwa mu 2010. Mu 2011, ntchito "Mapulani atatu a Stalin" akuwonekera. Kenaka buku limadzati "The New Chronology of the Catastrophe." Pambuyo pake kupitiriza kukufalitsidwa. Mu 2012 ntchito "Durman-udzu" amatulukira. Mu 2013, buku la "June 41-th. Kutsiriza matenda. "

Ziwembu

Mu bukhu la "June 22" wolembayo akufotokoza maganizo ake kumayambiriro kwa nkhondo pakati pa Germany ndi Soviet Union. Wolembayo akutsutsa lingaliro lokhazikika la zomwe zimayambitsa zolephera za Red Army. Akufotokozera kumasulira kwake za zochitika za nkhondo. Wolembayo amanyalanyaza kwambiri "umunthu". Tsopano tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane buku lina, lomwe linalembedwa ndi Mark Solonin. "Chidziwitso chomaliza" ndi ntchito yomwe imanena za momwe wolembayo ankaonera kukula kwa masautso amene anachitika mu 1941. Wolembayo akufotokoza maganizo ake ponena za kugwirizana pakati pa asilikali a Soviet German.