Mayendedwe mu kumalo a ntchito. Management Program choyenera ndi kusunga mbiri

Mayendedwe zokha ndi muyeso anadza kwa pafupifupi onse malonda masiku ano. Ngakhale makampani ang'onoang'ono ntchito ndi gulu la zolemba zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo makalata, ndalama, ma invoice wopelekedwa zosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu yonse ya amafuna. Ndi chifukwa chake pafupifupi bungwe lirilonse ano akuyesera ntchito muyeso ichi monga mayendedwe, amene anapereka likuvutika chokwanira ndi kuteteza deta chomasuka kupeza ndi kusunga zosiyanasiyana, ndi kuchepetsa kukhathamiritsa wa nthawi chofunika ovomerezeka ake.

N'chifukwa chiyani icho?

Pafupifupi antchito gulu lirilonse kuwononga nthawi kuyesera kupeza lamanja, ndi ziwerengero akusonyeza limanena kuti pamatenga pafupifupi theka la ntchito nthawi. Monga izo zimachitika kuti muli recreate mwatsopano m'malo kukonzanso ntchito zikalata zimene zilipo "penapake". Ndi muyezo nyengo imene yeniyeni ya pangano ndi loya mu kompyuta, magazini zolemba pa masheya a m'munsili kuphedwa kwa Mapangano anaphedwa dongosolo mlandu, ngongole ndi zochita zili mu dipatimenti ndalama mu mawonekedwe pepala, ndipo makalata za khalidwe la panganolo ntchito mu kompyuta mabokosi makalata antchito. Izi "kupezeka 'mfundo zoipa kwambiri chitetezo, kukhulupirika ndi kugwirizana, ndi pa zochitika ngati pali leni mayendedwe zokha.

Chiyambi cha apadera machitidwe mudziwe anathana ambiri osakhala mavuto. Mwachitsanzo, ena mwa dongosolo Bajeti amapereka mphamvu kulenga dongosolo la ndalama inakula, kenako mapangidwe ndi kusunga Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana mabuku amenewa, komanso limasonyeza mthupi mwawo. Choncho vutoli pang'ono anathana chikalata bajeti ntchito m'magulu otere.

Koma musaiwale kuti panopa bajeti chimango, komanso kuyankha ndi ERP-dongosolo mu namtindi wa milandu ntchito zambiri zosanjidwa, mwachitsanzo mtundu wa deta kuti akhoza analenga ndi kusungidwa mu mawonekedwe tebulo. Akatswiri ambiri, chiwerengero cha deta ya malonda kusasintha mfundo iliyonse zamakono amapereka 20%, pamene ena zikuphatikizapo imelo, zikalata malemba, malipoti zosiyanasiyana zokambirana ndipo misonkhano, zithunzi, etc. Nthawi zambiri, popanda maphunziro mudziwe unstructured n'zosatheka kuti munthu wabwinobwino ziyenera kontektsta, umene uli kale ndondomeko. Yosungirako, deta ndi wotsatira processing deta amenewa amaperekedwa ndi ntchito miyeso monga mayendedwe, ndi kasamalidwe zili machitidwe zambiri kampani.

Ndi chiyani icho?

Ndi thandizo la zamagetsi kasamalidwe dongosolo chikalata amapereka mabungwe a mogwirizana aliyense pakati pa antchito a bungwe pa maziko a zikalata anagonjera. Kachiwiri 1C chikalata amapereka kwa chilengedwe cha zikalata, zosamukira iwo pa gulu ndipo amakhala kulamulira kuphedwa kwa zikalata ndi njira anafotokozedwa ndi kuzigwiritsa ntchito. Choncho, chikalata pakompyuta amatipatsa kampani yaikulu chiwerengero cha ubwino, kumasulira ntchito yake kwenikweni mlingo watsopano.

Lililonse chikalata osakwatira dongosolo pakompyuta amakhala ndi ingachititse lonse la zinthu zimene zimaonetsa kuti mwapadera (zambiri amatchedwa waika ngati makadi). khadi anyamula zosiyanasiyana zambiri, kuphatikizapo mtundu wa chikalata, tsiku la mapangidwe ndi kusintha, wolemba, komanso malo osungira ndi zina zambiri. Mu dongosolo m'tsogolo kasamalidwe chikalata adzapereka yosungirako ndi katengedwe wa zolembedwa zinafunika malinga ndi mfundo zomwe akhala zafotokozeredwa khadi.

mipata

Pakompyuta chikalata kasamalidwe amapereka mabungwe osati kwambiri ubwino, koma atsegula mwayi ambiri latsopanoli, lomwe kumathandizanso.

ulamuliro centralized

Kaya chachikulu ichi kapena kuti dongosolo ogwira ntchito chikalata kasamalidwe amalola kusintha mofulumira mu mawonekedwe a zikalata kufalitsidwa pa izo. Mwachitsanzo, kusintha ntchito mawonekedwe aliyense wa ndalama za madera osiyanasiyana udindo monga kusintha zina kwa Chinsinsi zokwanira kuti amanena, amene kale kusungidwa mu dongosolo. Pambuyo pake, ogwira ntchito amene lembani ntchito ngati sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito zolembedwa lotha mitundu, kuyambira ntchito ladzala ndi anatumiza kudzera dongosolo.

Kuthandiza zolembedwa lifecycle

Lililonse chikalata adzapereka ndi kukonzedwa mu ogwira ntchito iliyonse, kwenikweni udzadutsa magawo angapo anapereka. Mwachitsanzo, pamene izo zifika pa bajeti mgwirizano ndi woyamba kofunika kuti, kenako amavomereza ndi kudzapereka pa nthawi yake. Pambuyo pake, osiyanasiyana lenileni ndi makonzedwe ntchito ya nkhaniyi bajeti kugawa mokwanira ndipo anatumizidwa ku Archive lapansi. Mu 1C chikalata amapereka ulamuliro zolimba pa lifecycle zikalata, kutenga nkhani ya zofunikira chilengedwe mgwirizano komanso malamulo zalamulo ndi mfundo makampani a bizinesi ya kampaniyo.

Kugwirizana

Pakompyuta kasamalidwe dongosolo chikalata amatipatsa zoposa gulu la ntchito gulu pa zikalata, ndi kupezeka adzakhala Akatswiri amene ali mu maudindo osiyanasiyana kapena ngakhale m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana.

Kachitidwe zimasunga ndi chiwerengero mokwanira lalikulu la mabaibulo chikalata chomwecho, kuwonjezera pa kutsogolera ndi kusintha, iwo akhoza annotate deta, ndiye kuwonjezera kwa iwo ndemanga ndi zolemba, popanda okhudza mfundo zikuluzikulu, umene alanditse.

chinsinsi

Koma chofunika mbali ya machitidwe oterewa ndi kuti mofanana chikalata 1C akhoza amamvera kudzera wapadera digito siginecha akutsatiridwa ndi kubisa a. Izi zimathandiza osati pofuna kutsimikizira kudalirika kwa mfundo iliyonse, komanso mwapadera kuzindikiridwa ndi wolemba, komanso kukwaniritsa chitetezo yabwino kwambiri kasungidwe deta zosiyanasiyana, ngati n'koyenera.

wam'mbuyomu

Ngati pakompyuta kasamalidwe dongosolo chikalata palibe, ndiye mu choncho antchito amene amachita nawo chilengedwe cha sheya ena, ayenera kumvetsetsa amene ali abwino kusamutsa sheya izi. Pakompyuta chikalata kasamalidwe mu ogwira kuti basi kusamutsa deta munthu woyenera.

Ndi lokha yolozera ndi ufulu ndiponso osasinthika. Free amapereka mwayi kulembamo malangizo olandira mwamtheradi iliyonse yoyenera, pamene okhwima amatipatsa malamulo olondola kwambiri, koma nthawi yapadera zimene chisanadze anaika mu dongosolo zolembedwa za malamulo magalimoto akhoza kukhala chete pang'ono (mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kutumiza chikalata kusodza kwa review kuti akatswiri ena kunja).

mwayi ulamuliro

Pali zingapo zimene mungachite mmene kusiyanitsa mphamvu osiyana antchito kampani mawu a kasamalidwe zolembedwa. Motero, mayendedwe patsogolo zimathandiza munthu kupereka kulamulira deta kuchepetsa mphamvu kusintha kapena kulola maganizo chabe kapena annotate owona chilichonse. Zimenezi zimatithandiza kwambiri ntchito deta ndi osiyana, ndipo kuti ndi kofunika - amakhala owopsa.

kusakanikirana

Kuonetsetsa pazipita deta kukhulupirika, yomwe limachokera ku kampani inayake, zamagetsi chikalata kasamalidwe mu ogwira amapereka kwa kusakanikirana kwa dongosolo anaika ena - chuma, mafakitale, mawunikidwe, etc. Kudzera kusakanikirana ngati zimaonetsa dongosolo ano mayendedwe zambiri zokwanira ntchito ngati mtundu wa mgwirizano pakati pa angapo mitundu mapulogalamu.

Documents a machitidwe onse, ndi nawatsimikizira zokhudzana ndi zimenezi, anaitana nkhani. Zimakhala monga nkhani za pepala kapena imelo, mauthenga a fakisi, zikalata malipiro, mbiri ntchito, video kapena CD, ndipo ngakhale zambiri zina. Nkhani ya chikalata akhoza kuwonjezeredwa pamanja kapena kwathunthu automate ndondomeko, malingana ndi zokonda ndi zofuna za kasamalidwe.

Mwachitsanzo, dongosolo la makono a zokha za mayendedwe m'kati mapangidwe ndi kusintha wotsatira mu ndondomeko angagwiritsidwe ntchito angapo zina contextual:

• mitundu yonse ya kafukufuku msika, kuphatikizapo osati yake komanso amene anali kuwapeza magwero kunja;
• mapangano osiyanasiyana ndi Anzawo (ogula kapena mavenda);
• Special malamulo ndi maumboni zikalata;
• zina zolembedwa, kumene kumasonyeza palokha zofooka kapena mfundo (chitsanzo, mlingo wa kufufuma, mitengo kuwombola ndi deta ena);
• Mphindi misonkhano, unachitikira kukambirana Baibulo aliyense ndi bajeti, ndipo zikuphatikiza onse antchito ndemanga ndi kuyang'anila gulu mu ndondomeko ya (zambiri zolembedwa amenewa amatumizidwa mwa ogwira ntchito zonse pakompyuta ndi kusungidwa mosiyana ndi bajeti owona zambiri).

wosuta amene ntchito ndi bajeti, pa nthawi iliyonse, ngati n'koyenera, mukhoza kuona chilichonse chikalatacho pamwamba, masiku ano mayendedwe umisiri iye kuti achite izi popanda amafufuza aliyense yaitali.

Kodi machitidwe ntchito ndi ife?

Imodzi mwa njira wotchuka pulogalamu kuti angapezeke mu makampani Russian angatchedwe osakaniza Microsoft Outlook zofunikira ndi Microsoft Kusinthanitsa yawonongeka. The ntchito choyamba, mfundo, anakhala pa pafupifupi computer, pamene Kusinthanitsa Server nthawi zambiri anatengedwa ntchito monga Seva zonse kunachitika imelo. Ngakhale kuti makampani kuti kale nthawi zina zapitazo anali oyamba a chikalata pakompyuta unachitikira, mapologalamu oterewa yekha ntchito ngati nsanja e-mail, patapita zoikamo centralized ngakhale pulogalamuyo angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zinchito ndithu zokha mayendedwe pafupifupi mabungwe onse .

Pa nthawi, msika Russian ladzala ndi ambiri machitidwe osiyana, ndipo kudzera mwa chikalata kasamalidwe zokha, komanso mapulogalamu ofanana amapereka osati Western, komanso kutukula zoweta. Ngakhale Microsoft, kuwonjezera mapulogalamu pamwamba, amapereka zofunikira ngakhale monga Management zinthunzi Server kapena SharePoint Portal yawonongeka.

Amphamvu kwambiri mwa machitidwe onse alipo imatengedwa kuti Documentum, koma makampani makamaka lalikulu ntchito ndondomeko izi zokha. Mayendedwe ena makampani likuvutika makina mapulogalamu zamaluwa Mfundo phukusi, koma ambiri iyo mtundu wa "mlengi kwa mapulogalamu" choperekedwa pa maziko a dongosolo yake ndi kovuta.

Kodi pali kusiyana pakati pa machitidwe Russian ndi Western chiyani?

Ngati ife kulankhula za kusiyana waukulu pakati zofunikira zoweta ndi achilendo, zilipo makulitsidwe mphamvu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati dongosolo la kutukula Western ungatithandizire pafupifupi machitidwe onse zikugwira ntchito, zinali makamaka m'banja anayamba yekha aliyense wa iwo, ndipo ndithudi, amene nthawi zambiri Windows. kachitidwe Western ndi kukhazikitsidwa ntchito DBMS iliyonse. Chotero Russian machitidwe zopinga akhoza kusokoneza kuthekera kumanga mtanda nsanja, Integrated njira.

Ponena magwiridwe, kusiyana waukulu kwagona kuti West dokumentoproizvodstva zokha ndi mayendedwe akuyendera mapulogalamu angapo kuti akhoza chikalata pansi mtundu umodzi, koma chandamale zosiyanasiyana zolinga. Mwachitsanzo, Documentum amapereka angapo mankhwala munthu, amene ntchito zokha zonse ndi kusakanikirana ndi ERP-dongosolo, thandizani kapangidwe ndi zomangamanga chikalata kasamalidwe, etc. Ambiri osakhala pulogalamu yapangidwa Russia, umalimbana kuthetsa vuto linalake.

Komanso Dziwani kuti kusiyana yaikulu lagona pa njira ya mbali zonse zomwe ndi dongosolo mayendedwe zokha. kachitidwe Western ukunenedwa kupereka zokha amphumphu yotsatira thandizo kudzera zosiyanasiyana njira malonda m'gululi, pamene namtindi wa mapulogalamu zoweta kuti automate ntchito zina okha.

Mtengo wa kachitidwe kumadzulo kwa pafupifupi ranges kuchokera $ 400 $ 1,000 aliyense ntchito, osati ubwino ndi kuipa kukhazikitsa, hardware ndi mapulogalamu chofunika kuonetsetsa yachibadwa chikalata amagetsi. Nthawi zambiri kudziletsa oyamba ndalama pafupifupi theka la mtengo watsiku ndi ziphatso, monga ambiri a zothandizira zokha za mayendedwe akuyendera kukwezedwa zosiyanasiyana, koma zina mtengo wa dongosolo la udzakwaniritsidwa kwambiri. Mmodzi wa ovuta kwambiri nthawi zonse ntchito ya zokha za zolembedwa ndalama kuti kukhazikitsa ntchito imeneyi ndalama za 2-3 nthawi apamwamba kuposa mtengo wa ziphatso.

mapulogalamu zoweta anagulitsa pa $ 200-600 pa mpando, ndi kuwonjezera kuti n'komwe mtengo wa mapulogalamu zina ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana. Pomaliza, ndi mawerengedwe a mtengo poyerekeza ikuchitika kwambiri monga momwe mu kachitidwe kumadzulo.

Features

Mu namtindi wa milandu ngati n'kofunika malangizo a zochita zokha ndi ndondomeko zokhudzana ndi harmonization zikalata, mwachitsanzo, ndondomeko kukonzekera koyamba ndi kukhazikitsa zina za ndondomeko ya. Komabe, magulu ambiri ntchito tsopano ofesi zokha ndi mayendedwe, ndiko, ndi njira kulembetsa a zikalata kucheza ndi ukubwera.

Mau oyamba dongosolo pakompyuta si mwapadera kuyambira kumayambiriro machitidwe ina makina Choncho ndikofunikira kukhala ndi maonekedwe osiyana ndi a ntchitoyi.

Creation yosungirako ogwira kalasi

Chiyambi chikalata zokha Mulimonsemo, amapereka kwa ena makampani zapamwamba zimene kusunga zolembedwa zonse. Kapangidwe zomveka wa yosungiramo, chitukuko ndi kukhazikitsa zina za ndondomeko chitetezo, komanso chikalata yosungirako wolowezana amafuna molondola pazipita ndipo kuti zizichitidwa pa siteji kumayambiriro kwa ntchito yomanga.

Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti ntchito yosungirako akhoza kufalitsidwa pa chiyambi cha kamangidwe, kotero pa siteji oyambirira mukhoza kupanga kusuntha zikalata zonse ochokera m'madera panopa yosungirako mu umodzi makampani zapamwamba. Chifukwa, mapulogalamuwanso angathe dziŵani okha ndi aliyense wa ntchito zikuluzikulu za dongosolo, ndi imodzi kuchidziwa ndi tanthauzo lake. Imathandizira anatengera ogwira ntchito kachitidwe akhoza kukhala pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito utumiki monga zidziwitso pa kusintha kwa zolembedwa ndi maonekedwe a zikalata latsopano, etc.

Choncho, mayendedwe wofunikila gulu lirilonse amakono amafuna kukhala ndi kusintha unathandiza.