Metro "Bauman" - ndi siteshoni zofunika mumzinda yaikulu

Metro "Bauman" - ndi limodzi mwa mabuku akale ndi kuya malo a ku Moscow okwerera sitima. malo zaphindu kuvumbitsira mmodzi wa anthu otchuka mu mzinda. N'zovuta kulingalira kuti tsiku lina pangakhale mpaka 78 chikwi. Man.

Gawo 1. "Bauman" Metro. General mfundo ndi mbiri

Lili pakati pa "Kursk" ndi "Elektrozavodskaya" siteshoni okwerera sitima "Bauman" wa Arbat-Pokrovskaya mzere wa Moscow Metro.

Mbiri yake kunayamba January 18, 1944. Anthu ophunzira a dziko lathu yomweyo mungachite kuti dzina chinthu sanali mwangozi, monga N. E. Bauman kale kale wotchuka Bolshevik Party.

Ngakhale tisaiwale kuti "Bauman" anali ndi ntchito dzina "Spartacus" ndi "Razguliay". Komabe, pa zifukwa zosadziwika, iwo naye.

Kale ngwazi ndale wapita, ndipo mu 1992 panali funso la renaming siteshoni "Yelokhovo". dzina munatuluka m'dera chikhalidwe ndi mbiri ya mzinda waukulu wa Russia. Komabe, akufuna Sinthani dzina la mantha poyamba, ndipo patapita kanthawi, ndipo amaona kuti zosayenera kuchita.

Malinga ndi mtundu wa zomangamanga ankaona kwambiri siteshoni ndipo anaika mu makulidwe a 32,5 mamita awiri maholo Koma muyezo ndithu. Mbali kutalika kwa 8.5 mamita ndi chapakati - 9,5 M.

Gawo 2. "Bauman" Metro. Kodi izo zikuwoneka kuchokera mkati

Pakali pano, siteshoni wodzaza ndi moyera-nsangalabwi "Gazgan". Mkati, holo chapakati, alendo kuona mayikidwe a wofiira porphyry. Komanso, aliyense wapaulendo chidwi koposa zonse, kulabadira unakhazikitsidwa mu holo ya chosema, wogwira ntchito molimbika ndi odzipereka kumbuyo Mama pa kukonda dziko lako nkhondo (olembedwa ndi A. Andreev).

Mu holo chapakati pa khoma kutsogolo wopangidwa ndi chithunzi zithunzi za Lenin. Poyamba, pali Tingaone ndi Stalin, koma pambuyo padzuwa la umunthu mpatuko izo zinayenera kuchotsedwa pa zifukwa za ndale.

Mapulani bwinobwino kwambiri nkhani maholo kuyatsa: inali mizere 4 nyali aikidwa pansi pa denga ndi zobisika mwachindunji pansi pylons lapansi.

N'zosatheka mukuona apa, ndi zambiri akhaipisa a awatulutsira mkati mpweya: iwo abisa pansi mkuwa ndi za nsangalabwi lattices.

analinso mosamala ntchito pa makoma mwache chifukwa, monga asilikali, iwo nakhalanso ndi imvi ndi yakuda ya mabo. Pansi pa siteshoni okwerera sitima "Bauman" alternately anaika mu wakuda, imvi ndi wofiira slabs lubwe.

Apaulendo kulowa akukumana ziboliboli AP Shlykova kugwira wa N. E. Baumana. kulowa Wina chidwi pa escalators - pano mutha kuona mural wojambula I. M. Rabinovicha akutchedwa "ulemerero wa Soviet Army."

The modutsa ndi wotakasuka zokwanira ndipo mmenemo, kupatula maofesi miyambo tikiti, akadali ndi mankhwala ang'ono ndi kiosk kumene pa tsiku ntchito, mukhoza matikiti maganizo onse a Moscow.

Gawo 3. "Bauman" Metro. Kodi mungathe kuwona moyandikana

"Bauman" - sitima aja, amene anaikira padziko misa zokopa, monga ndiwotani mwa Muscovites, ndi mwa alendo.

Choyamba, ndi, ndithudi, kunena za m'ma 17 Epiphany Cathedral. N'chifukwa chiyani amakhala ngati kutchuka kwambiri, chifukwa mu mzinda pali nyumba zambiri akale? Chinthu ndi kuti pano kamodzi ikutchedwa Pushkin.

Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, siteshoni panopa lili m'dera la mudzi wakale Yelokhovo. anthu ochepa chabe amene akudziwa kuti ano ndi malo wodzichepetsa yaing'ono kunyumba kwa St. Vasiliya Blazhenogo.

Nthawi zambiri amathamangira siteshoni ndi ophunzira onse akale ndi amakono, ndipo ngakhale m'tsogolo. Nyumba zikuluzikulu za ŵa University sayansi. Bauman ndi chabe mapazi pang'ono. Omaliza bungwe chapadera maphunziro munali S. P. Korolev, A. N. Tupolev, PO Sukhoi ndi zina zambiri amuna otsogolera a dziko.

Kwa iwo amene anali pafupi "Bauman" ndi ana, inu mwamphamvu analangiza kukaona Moscow chidole zisudzo, amene zisudzo amasangalala onse magulu achinyamata ndi wamkulu.