Mitundu mabala ndi thandizo kwa raninii

Moyo wa munthu aliyense anayamba ndi kuvulazidwa, amene aliyense amadziwa, koma palibe amene akukumbukira. Tikuyankhula zokhudza kudula chingwe umbilical. Mu mabala zina chotero, chomwe akukuwerengerani kamodzi iwo machiritso, aliyense ankayimira kuposa khumi ndi awiri. Wina anali kudula yekha ndi mpeni, munthu analaswa ndi pini, ndipo munthu anadzipatsa kuvulaza wina. Rana - ndi kuwonongeka kwa khungu, kudutsa pamwamba ndi mwazi wochuluka kapena kumasulidwa pafupifupi popanda magazi, pafupifupi sabweretsa chisoni ndipo amafuna kutenga mankhwala othetsa ululu.

Mitundu kuvulala zosiyana ziti za kuvulala zimakhudza zotsatira kukonzekera kwawo. Ngakhale chikhalidwe chosiyana kuvulala, pali malamulo ambiri woyamba chithandizo chisanadze mankhwala kwa wozunzidwayo.

Choyamba - ngati zifukwa chinachitika mu amataya magazi, izo ayenera kusiyidwa. Izi zachitika poika pansi kapena bala kwa maminiti pang'ono, kapena overlaying ndi tourniquet pamwamba m'dera bala.

Lamulo lachiwiri - onetsetsani kuti kuyeretsa bala matenda awowo. Musati muchite izo ndi mowa kapena mowa wamphamvu, ndipo madzi aukhondo. Chabwino, ngati nkutheka kusamba chilonda ndi sopo ndi madzi.

Chachitatu zosasintha ulamuliro - muyenera mankhwala malo ozungulira chilonda. No mowa kapena ayodini, kapena mafuta antibacterial chilondacho si ikuyenda ngati konse anaika. Chinthu chokha chimene iwo angakhoze kutsanulira - njira ya hydrogen peroxide, kapena chlorhexidine dekasan. Thirani mu bala pansi, ufa, ufa chisakanizo cha mizu ndi koletsedwa.

Chachinayi, ulamuliro chopambana - ndi aliyense, chilonda zing'onozing'ono sangathe ankachitira mosasamala ndipo musalole kuti kuchiritsa yake.

Tsopano tiyeni tiyang'ane yakuti pang'ono mitundu mabala.

Munthu angathe kupweteka okha okha, nthawi zambiri ndi chosasamala wake. Ngati iye anagunda mutu wake doorframe ndi, anapha chala chake ndi hamala, anagunda mu kugwa, ndi monga, kuvulazidwa ngati adzatchedwa yotupa, anatunduzidwa ndi zilonda. Childs, zoopsa zimachitika zokha hematoma yaing'ono, chifukwa chophukacho wa capillaries mu wosanjikiza subcutaneous. Choncho sakhala kwambiri lonse, komanso kuthetsa ululu, izo akulimbikitsidwa mikwingwirima ku malo anavulala yomweyo kupanga ozizira.

Ngati inu mufika nokha pa chala chachikulu ndi nyundo si, ndipo iye adaponyamo zitsulo ingot mukhoza kutenga katundu zilonda bala ndi yopuma khungu ndi udzaphwanya mafupa. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuti magazi asiye kutuluka, ndipo wovulalayo yomweyo kuchipatala.

Osachepera tikudikira kuvulala kudula mabala. Iwo bwino zopangidwa tsamba nthaka, pepala kapena chinthu ina ndi lakuthwa kudula pamwamba. Monga ulamuliro, chotero chilonda lathyathyathya odulidwa khoma, ndi mwazi utuluke nthawizonse. Pa dzanja limodzi, ameneyo ndi oyipa, koma ena, komanso - iye amatsuka magazi kuchokera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda bala. Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani ngati panali ngati n'zongochedwetsana? Kuti magazi asiye kutuluka ndi kuchitira malo ozungulira chilonda ndi ayodini kapena mowa.

mitundu ina akadali wamba mabala - kubaya. Ngati inu pokha chala chanu ndi singano kanthu lalikulu zidzachitika, mwina zambiri, ndi kuchiritsa. Adzoze jekeseni malo germicide akuyimabe. Koma puncture mabala ikhoza kukhala yoopsa ndithu. Ngati sharps si pini, ndi Mwachitsanzo, zitsulo pini, mafoloko ndi zina zotero, ndiye chilonda akutembenukira ozama kwambiri. Iwo osati kumapweteketsa ndiponso magazi ochuluka, komanso kutsirizitsa moyo wa munthu, makamaka ngati anavulala chifuwa kapena m'mimba. Wozunzidwayo mu milandu ayenera yomweyo kuchipatala. Pamalo a chinthu chokhacho chomwe tingachite kutseka malowedwe dzenje. Kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zingapo minofu chilonda, gauze, chidutswa cha pulasitiki - kuti pali dzanja. Chabwino, ngati n'zotheka mutipatse gauze mafuta.

Pezani bala ngati n'kotheka ndi pa zochita za munthu wina. Nthawi zambiri gunshot ichi ndi mabala kubaya. Iwo anabwera amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana kwa mwamphamvu, koma pali nthawi profuse magazi. Kuchiza mabala milandu yafupika magazi asiye kutuluka. Ichi ndi chinthu choyamba kuchita. Pa anavulala nthambi tourniquet umagwiritsidwa kusonyeza yeniyeni nthawi anakuta. Magazi kwina m'thupi mabasi bandaging. Pambuyo pake, munthuyo ayenera kumwedwa kuchipatala. mukhoza kumupatsa mankhwala othetsa ululu aliwonse ululu. Koma ngati panali ozama bala pamimba kapena chifuwa, kapena chakumwa, kapena kudya angathe sudzaperekedwa. Izi mitundu ya kuvulala aakulu zedi, imfa ya innards kunja. Kuchepetsa mu malo sangakhale, likhoza zoika wosabala kapena oyera nsalu, zidutswa za nsalu, thonje ndi bandeji.

Kuwonjezera kuvulala anthu ife chilongosoko abale athu ang'onoang'ono. Iwo ndi kuluma, mbola ndi kutentha. Ngakhale zoipa zikuwoneka poyamba Mwachidule wowona, m'pofunika dokotala. Chifukwa chiyani? Chifukwa ngakhale pa mulomo nkhuku za matendawa HIV, osanenapo agalu, Nkhandwe ziri ndi amphaka. chilonda amaliona mu choipa amenewa ndi malamulo onse, ndi wovulalayo amakhala dokotala. Zhalenie chimodzimodzi oopsa. Ngati anachita njoka, muyenera tisawononge wachiwiri kwa akuyamwitsa ululu bala ndipo pitani kuchipatala. Ngati tizilombo inamuluma, ndi wovulalayo si matupi awo sagwirizana ndi njoka, mungathe kuchotsa mbola ndipo musati kuchipatala. Nthawi pamene tizilombo njoka ziwengo kuti chikuchitika, munthuyo angafe mphindi zochepa ndi suffocation. Popewa izi, m'pofunika posachedwapa kuti pokha kudzera m'mitsempha kapena intramuscularly osachepera protivogistaminnye mankhwala ndipo nthawi yomweyo kuchipatala.