Ndi mtolo wake wa chiyani?

Pamaso kufotokoza zimene mtolo Ake tiyeni tione unit wa mtima wa munthu. Mwina mungakumbukire ku sekondale zamoyo kalasi, thupi ili lapangidwa ndi atria ndi ventricles. Iwo amapereka kuchepetsa kufalitsa thupi. Ntchito mtima zimakhudza nyemba magetsi, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi nyumba yake. Lalikulu chikutanthauza ndi nkusani mfundo. Iwo amapanga nyemba kuti kuchepetsa atrium. Pambuyo zimachitika lino atrioventikulyarnogo mfundo ili chimodzimodzi pakati pa atria ndi ventricles. Apa anachedwa kwa mphindi mmenemo, ndi kukufika pa mtolo Ake. Thunthu wamba linagawanika mu milimo awiri - pa iwo zimachitika umagwiritsidwa ntchito ventricles lapansi.

matenda

Mawu akuti "mtolo nthambi chipika" kuphwanya conduction ndiwo amaimira opaleshoni. Zamagetsi zimachitika Choncho kubweza basi pansipa poti anati mtanda lagawidwa awiri. Chifukwa zodabwitsazi amakhala amakhala oopsa kapena mavuto ena mtima. Kuyenera anatsindika kuti ngati anatseka misewu zimawonedwa mu mtima kwa nthawi yoyamba, muyenera loyamba la onse kuthetsa kuthekera infarction m'mnyewa wamtima.

kapangidwe

Mtolo Ake monga taonera, linanena bungwe la mfundo AV lagawidwa miyendo iwiri: lamanja ndi kumanzere. Anatseka misewu kumachitika paliponse mu miyendo. Komanso, mankhwala ndi mwambo kusiyanitsa mitundu wathunthu ndi chosakwanira. Aliyense wa iwo akhoza kuzindikira ndi zizindikiro zenizeni, kuganizira cardiogram lapansi. Musaiwale kuti anatseka misewu angayambe ndi kutha popanda kufufuza, opanda chifukwa chenicheni. Zikatero matenda a anatseka misewu likukulira. Zonse palpitations pafupifupi nthaŵi zonse tahizavisisimoy anatseka misewu - agwiritsidwa yekha kwa mwendo ndipo kwathunthu akudutsa pambuyo kayendedwe mtima mwakale.

zotsatira

Kumanja kapena kumanzere mwendo mtolo nthambi chipika, ngati chipika pinaacitikira, sizikuopseza moyo wa munthu. Apa angaphunzitse zopatuka ndi chifukwa mtima kuti kuotcha. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi theka midadada perednelevogo ndi otsika kumbuyo. Ambiri, mtundu wa chisokonezo conduction sizikutanthauza chithandizo zapadera. Nthawi zambiri amapita asymptomatic kwathunthu ndi wapezeka ndi electrocardiogram ndi. Koma ngati mapazi zotseka, inu Mosakayikira amafunika implantation wa pacemaker a. Vuto lagona pa mfundo yakuti mtolo wake wa oletsedwa angathe ndisawazindikire molakwika cardiogram. Kukhazikitsa mfundo za infarction m'mnyewa wamtima zimene zinachitikira kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri.

kupewa

Ngati mukufuna mungadzitetezere ku hassles amenewa, kutsatira malangizo ochepa osavuta. Musayese chogwira ntchito mopitirira muyeso, kugona bola ngati n'koyenera, kudya bwino. Kuyesetsa kusiya kusuta ndi mowa - uyu ali zoyipa pa boma la mtima. Mukapeza akumusokoneza zizindikiro monga kugirigisha akupsya chifuwa, nthawi yomweyo kupita kwa dokotala.