Miusskaya Square, Moscow

Miusskaya m'dera ali mkati ku Central Administrative District mwa likulu, m'chigawo Tver kupitirira Garden mphete. Tsopano, m'dera mbali ya mkatikati mwa mzindawo, ndipo ngakhale anali malire ake. Pofuna kupeza malo otchulidwa, kuyang'ana maudindo awa. Tulukani Alexander Nevsky ndi kupita kum'mwera kumadzulo. North-kum'mawa malangizo - pa Miusskaya choyamba, kumpoto -on chachiwiri Miusskaya Str. Chayanov - kumbali kum'mwera chakum'mawa. Komanso, Fadeev msewu pafupi kum'mawa kwa lalikulu, ndi kumadzulo, mukhoza ipyole Alley Miusskaya.

Chiyambi cha dzina

Dzinali ndi wapadera Miusskaya m'dera zimatengera pa mtunda, kumene unali. Inkakhala mu Mius kapena Miyusov. Near malowa unaturuka mtsinje Mius, kumene kunali dzina. Ngakhale kuti Baibulo limodzi lokha. Pali zina ndi zina pachiyambi.

Malinga ndi zimene mabuku ena amanena, pakamwa pa Mtsinje King Peter ndinali kudzimangira Azov kampeni flotilla. Imafotokoza kuti ntchito Miusskaya m'dera yosungira matabwa, amene ndiye zombo zinamangidwa. Komabe, mkulu kutsimikizira chiphunzitso ichi palibe. Ngakhale mukhoza sakana zingathe, anapatsidwa maganizo zodabwitsa za mfumu.

Ena nthano zina

Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, ofufuza kuderali anachokera ku mawu Turkic "Mius" omwe anamasuliridwa kuti "Cape" ndi "ngodya". Ndipo malinga ndi ganizo loperekedwa wina, m'dera Miusskaya dzina lake choncho chifukwa mu 1673 izo anaphedwa achifwamba Miuska, wochirikiza wa Stepan (Stenka) Razin. Tsarist boma dipuloma ndi lipotili kuti gunman analandidwa ndi kuzunzidwa, kusungidwa yachokera, koma aphedwe sanatchulidwepo pano lero.

Umboni zolembedwa za mbiri yakale kwa nthawi yoyamba bwino malo m'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu. Pamenepo dzina la malo enaake kumene
anthu ankakhala. Malo omwewo amatchulidwa kokha m'zaka za m'ma XIX. anamutcha
pa nthawi imeneyo Miusskaya Forest kapena Forest Miyuzskoy. Mawu chachiwiri chikugwirizana ndi chakuti m'derali anali mu ziyangoyango wandiweyani.

Mbiri ya m'deralo

Chifukwa cha malo Miusskaya dera, kuyambira theka lachiwiri la m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri, icho chinali kugwiritsidwa ntchito yosungira kusungiramo zipika. Iye anali atazunguliridwa ndi nkhalango zowirira. Nthawi kuti zinthu m'misika kwa malonda a matabwa. Koma motowo inayamba mu 1812, ndi kusungidwa m'matangadza yosungira unatenthedwa. Ndipo mawu a mumzinda wa Moscow kuchokera 1739 kufika kuderali ambiri
Iwo kulibe. M'malo mwake, mapu anali minda olimapo, wokhala ndi mpanda wolimba pa munthu
Novoslobodskaya msewu mbali pa zina - Tverskaya.

M'zaka za m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu, malowa anali ngati bwinja lokhalokha kuti anathamanga kuchoka Alley kwa Ambuye wa Collegiate Komiti kutsinde. Iye kusiyana pakati pa dera la Moscow ndi onse a dziko loyandikira. Val, womwe unatenga 35 awatulutsira m'litali, muli 16 kugwira throughputs lalikulu chipata. Ndipo pa outposts 50-ntchentche za m'ma XIX kufufuza mankhwala onse kunja mu Moscow. Pa nthawi imeneyo, anali Miusov mzinda wa Moscow.

m'dera Izi zikuphatikizapo nyumba zingapo, kuphatikizapo
towered Butyrskaya m'ndende. Ndipo Miusskaya manda zinamangidwa
mliri mliri mu 1771. Butyrskaya ndende ntchito kwa mzinda zolinga 1787. Malinga ndi iwo, m'dera anali kumpoto munda Miussky. Mpaka cha m'ma XIX m'dera unali olimbika Kuphwanya ndi unimproved m'nthawi yake poyerekeza malowa dambo ndi pakati pa nkhalango. Mwachitsanzo, ndi mbiri za wotchedwa Dmitry Ivanovich kwambiri anakhumudwa kuti anali kawiri pa moyo wake kuwoloka mwachindunji m'dera nthawi zonse iye munakhala mu matope adalira ndi akavalo. Iye anayerekezera m'dera ndi dambo limene iye amayenera chikuku ndi levers angapo ntchito. Kupulumutsidwa ntchito zovuta chifukwa chakuti dera sanali anayatsa pa malamulo onse panjira.

The Best wa Times Square Miusskaya

Pamene wakhumudwa Moscow yokha, m'dera Miusskaya analinso m'gulu ngati lowonjezera likulu. Mu 1890 anapita oyeza woyamba akufuna kumanga m'dera la misewu, misewu ndi nyumba. anaganiza kuti akonze paki pakati pa gawo. Komabe, oyeza mapulani anatuluka penapake pasanafike osafikiridwa Miusskaya munda anasanduka paki ndi yokokedwa njanji. Ndi dzina lake polemekeza Miusskaya m'madera ambiri. Mu Miusskaya p anaonekera safanana, makola ndipo ngakhale zokambirana. Pamene ankafuna mkulu anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito sitima za magetsi, paki inamangidwa m'chipinda chapadera magalimoto 214. Galimoto zombo ndipo tsopano ndimaima Miusskaya Square.

nyengo Soviet

Nthawi imeneyi, kusintha akukonza onse Russia. Moscow, Miusskaya dera malo okwanira free, anali nazonso. Mkubwela kwa Bolsheviks mu Miusskaya malo angapo a nyumba zogona zinamangidwa. Boma Soviet anatembenuka m'dera mu likulu la chikhalidwe ndi maphunziro, kukhalabe sukulu alipo ndi kumanga masukulu atsopano. Iwo ankadziwa mamiliyoni a sukulu Soviet. Ophunzira ambiri ku likulu komanso m'madera ena a dziko, angafune kuphunzira mu umodzi wa nyumba ya ili Miusskaya Square.

mabungwe onse yophunzitsa imene unagwira ntchito Miusskaya Square, kuti mumve za maonekedwe awo:

• Alexander II Sukulu Industrial Science, inamangidwa mu 1903. Tsopano, sukulu anakhala Russian University of Chemical Technology dzina la Mendeleev.
• Sukulu ya amisiri Shelaputina dzina, anamanga mu 1903, ali gawo la MUCTR. D. I. Mendeleeva.
• Shanyavsky University pamaziko otchuka, mzinda wa Moscow, anamanga mu 1912, inali Russian State ovutika University.
• Moscow Institute of Archaeology, anamanga mu 1913, kenako teamed ndi Russian State University kwa Zachidziwitso.

Onse mayunivesite zimenezi zili lero. Anawaphunzitsa asayansi otchuka, oimba, akatswiri ofufuza Russia ndi mayiko ena.

History ndi Cathedral ndi

Modern Apainiya Palace mu Miusskaya lalikulu waima pa maziko mbiri wapatali. Kale mu malo ake adayima ndi Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, korona wa yomanga nyumbazo. Mu 1915, ntchito pa izo maphunziro kupanga dzina lake Aleksandr Nikanorovich Pomerantsev. Pa maholide zikuluzikulu Cathedral mamembala kwaya kubwera kwa onse alipo mu Miusskaya yunivesite. Pamaso pa October kuukira boma, anthu a m'deralo otchedwa m'dera "Kuimba", chifukwa Lamlungu lililonse pali adawomba mawu wophunzira. M'miyezi yotentha, kwayala ophatikizana ngakhale kupita kunja kuti konsati wapadera.

Modern Miusskaya m'dera

Tsopano Miusskaya m'dera - kupitiriza likulu la Moscow. Nayenso amanga nyumba, nyumba ofesi, komanso likulu lonse. Zokopa chachikulu ndi chipilala kuti Keldysh ndi pedestal wolemba Fadeyev, chosonyeza ndi zilembo ku ntchito za "Young Alonda" ndi "kuchotsa". malo aakulu kumasuka ankaona Miusskaya dziwe dera pakati luso ana amatchedwa "Miusskaya p." Pool kwa nthawi yaitali sanathe kumaliza, ndipo kuchokera 2007 mpaka 2012, iye anali wopanda kanthu. Pali ndipo Dipatimenti Finance - Miusskaya Square, 2/2.

Momwe kuti Miusskaya Square

Kalanga, nthaka anthu zoyendera amene angapite kwa Square, kulibe. Komabe, kumpoto cha izo pali pokwerera 2 Forest Lane, pa Lesnaya Street. Kumeneko, njira akudutsa makumi asanu ndi atatu trolleybus ndi sitima nambala naini.

Mu kum'mwera kumadzulo kwa lalikulu pa msewu 1-Ya Tverskaya-mukhoza kupita pa Grand Chijojiya kapena Chibelarusi pasiteshoni ya sitima. Pali kusiya 1 ndi 12 trolley mabasi, ndipo basi chiwerengero 12TS. Mu kum'mwera chakum'mawa pali yapansi kusiya Mendeleevskaya ndi Novoslobodskaya okwerera sitima. Kumeneko, pa Novoslobodskaya Street, kupanga amasiya trolley chiwerengero 3k, 3 ndi 47.

Pamaso Miusskaya Square akhoza anafika ndi kugwirizana mobisa:

• Station "Mendeleev" pa Serpukhov Timiryazevskaya mzere;
• "Novoslobodskaya" mu mphete;
• siteshoni "Belorusskaya" pa Zamoskvoretskaya mzere.

Kodi kuona Miusskaya Square?

Apa, mbiri ndi m'mphepete ku nthawi ino. Alendo amene anafika ku Moscow, Miusskaya m'dera ngati nyumba zake chisanadze chosintha
sukulu yakale kuti apirire zikugwira ntchito lero, zipilala, ndipo
komanso wokongola wobiriwira paki.

Miusskaya Park ili pa msewu 2-Ya Tverskaya Yamskaya. Pakuti mafani wa ena onse abwino Miusskaya panja estuary. Izi ndi estuary la mtsinje Mius, amene amalowa m'Nyanja ya Azov. Ngakhale kuti m'deralo kudandaula kuchepetsa nsomba, nsodzi mwayi angathe kugwira nsomba okha chakudya.