M'malo a chitoliro kuchimbudzi: magawo a ntchito, popanga zipangizo

zimbudzi aliyense m'kupita kwa nthaŵi yokonza. Komabe, m'malo pangozi ya zinthu payekha pa nthawi sangathe kuthetsa vutoli. Bwezerani magwiridwe ndi zina kovuta, koma m'malo a mipope kuchimbudzi kulola kuti vuto ili.

Apa si zinthu zidzakhala ngakhale monga zipangizo, ndi mu ndondomeko ntchito, chifukwa aliyense ogula tsiku anatsanulira makumi malita zinyalala, amene akhoza kusokoneza magwiridwe a dongosolo. Hot madzi kutuluka m'malo ndi ayezi, ndi sopo yankho - zatsalira mafuta kuchokera dishwashing. Ndicho chifukwa chake palibe kanthu momwe odalirika anali ngalande ku nyumbayo, posapita nthawi funso adzauka kuti m'malo kutsogolo kwa aliyense mwini nyumba.

Zimene muyenera kudziwa musanayambe kugwira ntchito,

Pofuna kudziwa zipangizo, m'pofunika kuganizira mfundo zonse za madyedwe madzi. Nkofunika kuganizira zonse anafotokoza sewers ayenera kusinthidwa motere:

• bafa;
• chimbudzi;
• kumira mu khitchini;
• kumira mu bafa;
• makina ochapira ndi chotsukira mbale.

Wothandizira Pankhaniyi chimakhala chithunzi kuti mungathe kujambula pa pepala. Analemba dongosolo adzakuthandizani kumvetsa mmene amapezera chiwembu, komanso kudziwa zimene zimafunika kuti ntchitoyo, zingakhale zipangizo zina, komanso chitoliro kutalika ndi chiwerengero cha zomwe muli kudziwa panthawi imeneyi.

Pankhani chitoliro awiri ndi mbale chimbudzi, chizindikiro ichi ndi 100 mm. Zipangizo zina, awiri ndi 50 mm. Chimbudzi Akatswiri amalangiza kupeza chitoliro corrugated. Zimakhala zosavuta kukhazikitsa. Musanayambe amakonda m'malo a mipope kuchimbudzi, muyenera kudziwa kuti awiri a siphons corrugated wa limalephera ndi kusamba akhoza kukhala wolingana ndi malire a mamilimita 32 mpaka 50. Ngakhale njirayi ndi makina ochapira ndi fanizo pakati pa 20 ndi 25 mm.

Mphira khafu ndi mbale chimbudzi mwina awiri a 126/110 mm. Ena chitoliro awiri khafu akhoza kufika 50/32 kapena 50/40 mm. Chitoliro chimene adzapatsidwa madzi makina ochapira, m'pofunika kukweza kuchokera pansi 500 mm. dongosolo akhoza amatengedwa zosavuta ndi msanga ngati inu ntchito silikoni sealant.

Njira kugwirizana mipope zimbudzi

Ngati mwaganiza kuti agwire m'malo a mipope kuchimbudzi mu bafa, muyenera kusankha njira mankhwala kugwirizana. Pakuti ichi malaya handyman mphira ntchito nthawi zambiri. Komabe, njira imeneyi ndi bwino kwambiri mipope kuponya chitsulo.

mankhwala pulasitiki ali ambiri chikugwirizana unsembe mudakhumudwapo. Chitoliro mapeto ali anaikapo mu gawo ili kukodzedwa ena. Angagwiritsidwe ntchito kusindikiza kapena mphira mphete chisindikizo. Pofuna kupeza kutalika ofunikira chitoliro pulasitiki, m'pofunika ntchito hacksaw. Kuti magawowa polonga munthu unsembe, ndi m'mphepete mmodzi wa chitoliro ayenera chamfered. Ngati sanachite, mlomo wosindikiza zikhoza kuonongeka.

Kusankha zinthu

Ngati mwaganiza kuti agwire m'malo a mipope kuchimbudzi pulasitiki, m'pofunika kuganizira zimene zakuthupi kusankha. Izi zikhoza kukhala chitsulo kapena ceramic. Njira yamasika mtengo ndithu. Mwa ubwino m'magulu otere ayenera kuonetsetsa kukana kwawo kwa atolankhani aukali. Koma katundu pulasitiki ndi pamalo osalala, choncho kupewa mapangidwe blockages osati inamera nthawi. Akhale a polyvinyl mankhwala enaake kapena polypropylene.

Njira yamasika akuti ndi mulingo woyenera kwambiri kwa zimbudzi zoweta. mipope amenewa mosavuta zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo, ali cholimba ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi kutentha. M'malo a mipope kuchimbudzi kunyumba angathe kuchitidwa pa katundu PVC. Iwo kugonjetsedwa ndi UV kuwala ndi mphamvu zokwanira. Koma pamene moto ndi Kutentha zimatulutsa zinthu zoopsa. Mwazina, PVC si kugonjetsedwa kwambiri dzimbiri, koma ndi abwino kwambiri a dongosolo zimbudzi mu nyumba ya.

Ndiyenera ntchito zitsulo chitoliro m'malo

Ngati mfundo chitoliro zitsulo ntchito kuponyedwa chitsulo ndi zitsulo. mankhwala amenewa yotchipa. Zitsulo mapaipi ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi kutentha ndi amphamvu. Tsopano ntchito kwa mayendedwe zinyansi mafakitale. Koma zitsulo mankhwala ali ndi kulemera chidwi ndi dzimbiri. Kotero musati ntchito nyumba ya.

Osewera chitsulo chitoliro ndi zodula ena. Koma iwo ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi dzimbiri. Kupiphatisa atagona sewerage mu nyumba ndi zotheka, koma ngati inu simusamala kuchepa kwa patency Tubala pa nthawi, komanso zovuta unsembe wawo chifukwa cha kulemera mkulu. Koma mipope pulasitala zitsulo ndi moyo utumiki yaitali ndi mkulu durability.

zida kukonzekera

Pamaso m'malo mipope kuchimbudzi muli kusamalira ena zipangizo zimene zilipo pakati pawo:

• nkhonya;
• chisel;
• nyundo;
• hacksaw;
• yolusa chida;
• wrench;
• screwdriver;
• nyundo.

perforator akhoza m'malo ndi kubowola mantha ndi hacksaw - chopukusira.

dismantling a mipope

Mu gawo loyamba la dongosolo mipope kukonzanso kuchimbudzi ayenera kuchotsedwa. Ntchito ayenera kuchitidwa mu magawo. Kuyamba kusowa kwa madzi ndi anangotsika, pambuyo payipi amene amapita ku chitsime chimbudzi, kuti detach. Tinkakonda kuchita izi, ndi chosinthika wrench. Kenako, mfitiyo kuti dismantle chimbudzi. Akapichi, zomwe iye analimbitsa pansi, m'pofunika unscrew.

chipinda adzamasulidwa: amasonyeza kupirira chilichonse chimene chingachititse kuti kusokoneza ntchito, monga:

• makina ochapira;
• kuyeretsa;
• bidets.

Old zimbudzi dongosolo akumvetsa. Anthu kuponyedwa chitsulo mapaipi, zimene zili pa mtunda kuchokera riser, mungathe kuswa nyundo, chifukwa nkhaniyi amakhala ndi fragility. Master kuti dismantle mapaipi, zimene olumikizidwa kwa riser lapansi.

M'malo a mipope kuchimbudzi kumafuna kusamala dismantling a zinthu zimene kuyambira riser lapansi. Kuchita izi kudzera chitoliro chopukusira mabala ndi m'mapewa za riser zitsulo 10 cm. Mbali otsala akhoza kuchotsedwa, chifukwa cha ichi tiyenera kugwirana mu zitsulo ndi. chitoliro zotsalira mosavuta kugwa. Ngati mwamphamvu mizu, adzakula nthawi yambiri ndi khama.

Pamodzi kutalika kwa chubu ayenera kukhala angapo nadpilov chopukusira, pakupita pakati pa amacheka 20 mm. Mothandizidwa ndi kugwedeza nyundo pa chisel, inu adzatha unagawanika paipi kuti anali munakhala mu poponya a. Njira zambiri zimathandiza kuchotsa mipope akale. Poponya nyuzi chitakonzedwa. Pamaso khazikitsa ndi khafu latsopano m'pofunika kuchotsa zotsala za mafuta akale amene angalepheretse unsembe wa dongosolo latsopano.

Kuika mapaipi latsopano

Ngati mwaganiza kuti agwire m'malo a mipope kuchimbudzi ndi chitsulo chosungunula ndi pulasitiki, ndiye gawo lotsatira angayambe unsembe wa dongosolo latsopano. Kamodzi malaya atsopano a mphira zakonzedwa mu poponya zitsulo, akhoza mapulani ndi ndiye ayenera kukhala okonzeka kuika katundu pulasitiki. Chinthu yovuta kwambiri ndi kukhazikitsa chimbudzi. Ndi kuti chikugwirizana ndi dongosolo zimbudzi kudzera payipi 110 mm.

Ndiye muyenera kusintha osalala mipope ndi 50 mm. Adaputala kwa m'mimba mwake choterocho si nthawi yomweyo. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mlathowu 100 mm. Ndiye Pitani ku 50 mm, kukonza mfundo ndi kuona kukondera kwa 5 ° kwa kumaliseche a.

Pogwira m'malo a mipope kuchimbudzi ya chitsulo chosungunula, muyenera kupewa kusintha 90 °. An chimake kwambiri kuti ntchito kumathandiza kupeza ngodya ziwiri ° 45. Pamene khazikitsa dongosolo mkati nyumba si kawirikawiri chofunika kuwotcherera. Msonkhanowu angathe kuchitidwa ndi kulowetsa zinthu mu mzake, ntchito spacers kwa chisindikizo wabwino. Komabe, onetsetsani kuti ntchito silikoni sealant, umene kulumikiza mbali ya dongosolo la.

Malangizo kwa ntchito

Pamene m'malo mbali ikuchitika mipope kuchimbudzi, muyenera ndi wolamulira ndi gon chizindikiro fixation pa pamalo ofukula za mzere chitoliro. Mu sitepe yotsatira, dongosolo ndi osankhidwa machubu kutalika anakhumba ntchito poponya kugwirizana kuikira.

mfundo kukhazikitsidwa kwa clamps chagwiritsidwa pakhoma. Pansi iwo ayenera kubowola m'maenje. zam'mwamba amene anaika ndi wokwera pa khoma. Ndi kuchimbudzi standpipe ayenera angagwirizanitse PVC chitoliro. Iwo ayenera kumanga mwa kutalika chitoliro zofunika mfundo ina wambiri madzi.

Dongosolo lonse yakwera pa khoma ntchito clamps ogwiritsa. The mankhwala akhoza losindikizidwa cuffs. Nkofunika kuonetsetsa dongosolo okhulupirika. ndiye yekha zikugwirizana kuikira. Si onse eni m'malo a mipope pulasitala zitsulo kuchimbudzi ndi pulasitiki pogwiritsa ntchito njira yotseguka unsembe. Interiors zamakono monga chatsekedwa unsembe njira. Kuchita izi, dongosolo zobisika khoma kapena pansi. The pamalo kudula grooves wa kuya Napempha kwa dzenje, monga kuti iwo kwathunthu agwirizane chitoliro. Komanso anamanga olankhulira. Pa chomaliza wayikidwa kukongoletsa bokosi, izo zikhoza kupangidwa kwa plasterboard. Kenako izo obkladyvayut matailosi.

Pomaliza

Ndi m'malo a mipope zimbudzi ayenera kulankhula ndi udindo waukulu. Kuti dismantle dongosolo lakale wokongola wosalira zambiri koma kuyala latsopano chitoliro malo, kuonetsetsa zikayamba si kophweka. M'malo a mipope amanyamula zambiri zina zabwino, pa chilichonse siteji ya ntchito zofunika kutsatira malamulo, kuyambira dismantling wa payipi akale ndi kutha dongosolo kugwirizana.