Mpweya wabwino mu garaja ndi chapansi: mfundo za zipangizo ndi Mabaibulo

Galaja ndi Kuwonjezera m'chipinda chapansi amakhala dongosolo multifunctional zimene zimasunga osati galimoto ndi zipangizo kukonza, komanso kukonzekera zosiyanasiyana yozizira, masamba, ndi katundu zam'chitini.

Koma Kuwonjezera izi ayenera kuonetsetsa kuzikonzanso mpweya otaya, kuchotsa zofukiza mwandele ndi chinyezi. Mpweya wabwino galaja ndi chapansi ndi gawo yofunika ya ntchito zofunika kwa omasuka kupeza anthu ndi kusunga chakudya.

kusankhidwa

Dampness kumathandiza kuti munthu akhale kuwonongeka zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, komanso fungo ndi bowa chitukuko. Ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zimene dzimbiri pa zinthu zitsulo nyumba, mbali ndi thupi la galimoto ndi chinyezi lapansi. Choncho ayamba zofunika miyezo yake kuchepetsa.

Mpweya wabwino ndi chapansi garaja umateteza zosiyanasiyana mavuto. Zikuphatikizapo condensate, omwe kawirikawiri anapanga m'nyengo yozizira. Panthawi imeneyi akubwera kuchokera mumtima kutentha lapansi kumathandiza pang'ono Kutentha kosungira, chifukwa chimene kutentha amakhala apamwamba m'menemo kuposa m'madera ena a nyumbayi. Chifukwa mkulu chinyezi condensation limapezeka pa otsika kutentha, pamwamba ali ndi chisanu.

Musaiwale za poizoni zosafunika poizoni mpweya mpweya utsi, nthunzi mafuta, penti ndi mafuta. Pofuna kupewa kudzikundikira mpaka ndende yovutayi, pofuna kuchotsa zakhudzana mpweya kunja kwa chipinda ndipo kotunga atsopano. zinthu zilipo kudziwa mtundu yoyenera mpweya, kumene kungakhale achilengedwe, kapena mokakamizika mfundo makina.

The otaya zachilengedwe mpweya

Musanapite ogwira mpweya chapansi garaja, m'pofunika kukhala chipangizo dera, angakhale okwanira ndi utsi, madyedwe ndi utsi. Njira yamasika ali ndi digiri yapamwamba ya chiyeretso mpweya, pamene kotunga ake amapereka yobereka kwambiri. Koma njira amaphatikizidwa ndi zothandiza kwambiri, makonzedwe ake m'njira ziwiri.

Natural mpweya wa galaja ndi chapansi sikutanthauza zipangizo zodula kapena zapamwamba kulenga m'pofunika phiri mipope awiri okha. Limagwirira kanthu zachokera magulu kutentha mu chipinda ndi kunja. Koma kuphweka ake zinachititsa kuti outages kwambiri sangathe m'nyengo yozizira chifukwa kudzikundikira chisanu mu njira alephera ntchito m'chilimwe, kuyambira pa nthawi iyi kutentha mkati ndi kunja amakhala mfundo pafupi. Chotero chimake ndi ali oyenera garaja kukula yaing'ono, napempha wapadera zipangizo chitoliro kutchinjiriza ndi kuchotsedwa mwadongosolo chisanu m'nyengo yozizira. Pali sanali muyezo zochotseka mbali ya linanena bungwe la payipi, amene kwambiri zimatithandiza yokonza ake.

Ubwino ndi kuipa

Kukakamizidwa mpweya mu garaja ndi chapansi ndi manja ake limachititsa kulenga mulingo woyenera m'nyumba nyengo. kugwira ntchito anaonetsetsa ndi zipangizo wapadera otaya kukakamizidwa mpweya. Zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito payipi monga clamshell, ndipo awiri (monga chimake pamwambapa).

Ubwino waukulu wa mpweya zachilengedwe ndi mtengo wochepa kwa zipangizo. Komabe, njirayi siyabwino chifukwa oversized garaja ntchito galimoto kapena galimoto. Mpweya kapangidwe efficiently amachotsa poizoni, ndipo adzachotsa kotheratu chinyezi mkulu, motero n'zotheka kupulumutsa ndalama za mapangidwe chimake kuphatikiza.

Kupanga ritsa

Chinthu chophweka kuchita mu njira atagona njerwa dzenje ndi atilakwira. zitsulo Mipiringidzo kutseka otaya gawo ntchito kuteteza ingress wa makoswe ndi mbalame. The njira Ambiri anapeza zokhudza unsembe wa mpweya ndi utsi mipope okwanira mu ngodya ina ya chipindacho.

Akatswiri amalangiza phiri membala chifukwa otaya mpweya pafupifupi 50 cm ku mlingo pansi, ndi potulukira gawo wakumvera denga, izo adzapereka Mpweya kwambiri. Chubu kungakhale fakitale Kuzipeka kuchokera zojambulazo zotayidwa ofotokoza kapena zopangidwa ndi zosalimba mosavuta, monga matabwa, njerwa kapena denga zitsulo.

Kodi kupanga mpweya wabwino mu chipinda garaja

Utsi ritsa chili pa mtunda wa osachepera 180 masentimita kuchokera pansi, gawo lakunja -. Garage denga pa msinkhu wa za 50 cm chofunika pamene khazikitsa kutchinjiriza zina pa khoma kumbuyo.

Inflow gawo chili mbali ina ndipo anasonyeza pa msewu, ndi mtunda pansi ayenera kukhala pafupifupi 20-30 cm. Channel adzakhala kutetezedwa ku tizilombo ndi mbalame ntchito mauna zitsulo monga kubisala zisoti yaing'ono.

Kusintha mphamvu ya mpweya ndi zotheka ndi mavavu wapadera kusintha, wokwera pa mipope onse. Iwo ali othandiza makamaka pa nyengo yozizira kuti mtanda wa mpweya watsopano. Palinso njira yosafuna zambiri, zimene zimaphatikizapo m'malo a kotunga njira valavu Wopanda, wokwera pa mapeto gawo la dongosolo pakhoma.

Extras

Kukakamizidwa mpweya chipangizo mu garaja ndi mapaipi chapansi amafuna kuwonjezapo wapadera mafani magetsi. TV akhoza wokwera chimodzimodzi monga mwa dongosolo zachilengedwe, kapena ndime wamba. The mwayi waukulu njira imeneyi zimadalira pa nyengo ndi nthawi ya chaka. Iwo ali zambiri zofanana ndi mpweya wabwino kusiyana kumodzi lagona zipangizo kupanga mpweya mmene kanyamaka. Mumayenda imatsogoleredwa kuchokera malo, potero kudzera pa potulukira mpweya wabwino akulowa. Zotheka kugwiritsa ntchito osati fani, koma zipangizo zina Mwachitsanzo, mphepo vane diffuser kwa onsewo limagwirira, mozama pa maziko a mphepo otaya mphamvu ndipo chili mu kumtunda kwa njira inflow.

Monga patsogolo zotsatira

Kukakamizidwa mpweya mu garaja ndi chapansi akhoza mitundu iwiri udindo: yopingasa ndi choimirira. Bwino mpweya danga lalikulu amaperekedwa kwa Kusinthaku yopingasa ndi ntchito munthawi yomweyo mafani awiri.

Mwachangu angathe bwino ntchito babu magetsi mu akwera payipi unsembe Choncho outflow mpweya adamulowetsa ndi Kutentha izo. Ndi deflectors zachilendo kupanga padziko yokha mpweya rarefied. Iwo lokhazikika kwa chitoliro utsi pafupi kuchoka ake.

Mfundo mawotchi ntchito

Chotero mpweya mu garaja ndi chapansi yodziwika ndi dzuwa Mwambamwamba. Koma unsembe wake kumafuna nthawi ndi pempho kwa akatswiri, nawonso yodziwika ndi kukwera mtengo. masensa Special kutchinga pa nthawi yoikika ndi monga dongosolo popanda munthu.

Air kuyenda njira positive. Zotheka dongosolo la zigawo ziwiri omwe amachita ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Iwo pamodzi ndi zipangizo basi kupereka ntchito standalone.

Mphepo zamakono zili zodula kwambiri, ndi chifukwa cha lonse la Zosefera, heaters ndi mafani mitundu iwiri: ofananira ndi njira.

Zida kuti amalola kenako osati kuganizira mmene kupanga mpweya wabwino mogwira mtima chapansi garaja akhoza kuphatikiza ndi zipangizo awiri popanda derating. zachilendo Kuwonjezera zipangizo wapadera - recuperators, kutentha kufala kwa utsi mpweya ndi kotunga mpweya. Chifukwa cha iwo, inu mukhoza kwambiri kupulumutsa pa magetsi, monga mu nkhani iyi sikutanthauza Kutentha kwa malo. Iwo anakhalabe pa kutentha mu zosiyanasiyana madigiri asanu pamwamba ziro, mtengo uwu ndi yabwino yoti yosungirako yaitali galimoto ndi adzaupulumutsa mu chikhalidwe chomwecho.

deflector

Pambuyo makonzedwe mpweya pa nyengo yozizira pansi pa zotuluka wa mapaipi mwina condensate kudzikundikira. Izi akhoza kupewedwa pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo matenthedwe kutchinjiriza kwa kutchinjiriza matenthedwe a mipope ndi kukonza maambulera wapadera mkati. Tikumbukenso kuti kusiyana kutentha pakati m'nyumba ndi panja sayenera madigiri osachepera asanu.

Analimbikitsa pribresti deflector suction njira, ndi mphepo izo kupanga mmenemo maola kuthamanga kwa kuchepetsa mpweya otaya. Mfundo zikugwira ntchito chipangizo izi zachokera:

• mphamvu ya mphepo kulowa chubu ndi kapangidwe linga la garaja ya;
• kachulukidwe osiyana ndi Nyamulani wa polowera ndipo utsi mpweya.

Kukhazikitsa ndi kuzunguza mitu sikutanthauza zipangizo zina zapadera, ndi wosavuta kulimbitsa pafupi khoma mapeto mu malo woongoka. M'pofunikanso kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo kutchinjiriza kuteteza condensation padziko lamkati.

Zimene muyenera kudziwa

Malinga ndi mfundo yachilendo, mu malo garaja nthawi zonse ayenera kuchita malita osachepera 350 ya mpweya wabwino. M'banja SNiPy zochepa kuyeza: mtengo wakupatsani mu osiyanasiyana malita 180. Doko izi utsi kukhala mu dongosolo opendekera kwa chakudya.

Imayenera mpweya mu garaja ndi chapansi walola kuti tikwaniritse izi:

• yaitali kusunga chakudya chapansi;
• chinyezi mu chipinda ndi mu osiyanasiyana wabwinobwino;
• pa pamalo zitsulo si osauka dzimbiri;
• anayendera dzenje khoma si iwonongeke ku chinyezi kwambiri, choncho tikhoza kukhala;
• Imakhala kuchotsa mwamsanga nthunzi zoipa ndiponso gasi utsi.

Musanasankhe mpweya wabwino mu garaja ndi chapansi, muyenera kuwerengera ntchito chofunika, pamene kutenga nkhani chiwerengero cha magalimoto, ntchito structural wa malo ndi malo a nyumbayi.