Mwachidule ngati n'zotheka kuchiza matenda a chiwindi C

General zokhudza matenda a chiwindi

Chiwindi - dzina wamba angapo a matenda zokhudza chiwindi. Mu parlance wamba chiwindi otchedwa "matenda a chikasu ndiyo" mbali khalidwe la munthu wa zizindikiro za matenda. jaundiced khungu ndi sclera mu diso chifukwa kugunda magazi a yambiri bilirubin, amene sichinayambe kukonzedwa ndi chiwindi chifukwa matenda ake.

Onse zosiyanasiyana panopa amadziwika za matenda zikugwirizanira mitundu iwiri chachikulu: tizilombo matenda a chiwindi, si tizilombo matenda a chiwindi. Chifukwa cha matenda a chiwindi tizilombo nthawi zonse mavairasi zimafalitsidwa kwa anthu. Monga lero, ife tikudziwa kale za zisanu ndi ziwiri mitundu ya mavairasi kuchititsa chiwindi tizilombo. Iwo amatchedwa hepatotropic, chifukwa pali kokha mavairasi amenewa zimakhala chiwindi.

malo apadera mwa chiwindi tizilombo ali chiwindi C. Matendawa amapezeka milandu 7 cha matenda a chiwindi otaya 10 analembedwa mu dziko, ndipo 6 mwa 10 lipoti milandu khansa chiwindi. Vuto la matenda a chiwindi C lero zinawonongedwa ndi iwo kwa a zaumoyo kutali n'kosangalatsa vuto osati za matenda B, komanso AIDS. Choncho kodi n'zotheka kuchiza matenda a chiwindi C ndi momwe angachitire izo bwino kwambiri?

Anthu chiwindi - mmodzi wa ziwalo zofunika kwambiri, kuchita angapo kugwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, neutralization ndi kuchotsa zinthu zachilendo, katundu wa kagayidwe ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya thupi, kumatanthauza njira hematopoietic, ndi ena ambiri. Choncho, mitundu yonse ya chiwindi tizilombo ndi owopsa kwa chamoyo wabwinobwino wa chamoyo wonse wa anthu. Motero woopsa kwambiri pa pachimake percolation ena - chifukwa mavuto omwe angabuke aakulu, komanso Mwina kukhala matenda a chiwindi.

Muyenera kuchitira mtundu uliwonse wa matenda a chiwindi. Komabe, funso mmene kuchiza matenda a chiwindi C, n'kofunika makamaka chifukwa Mwina mkulu wa kusintha kwa mtundu wa matenda mu mawonekedwe aakulu. Mwina izi ndi kuthokoza mkulu mbali ziwiri zapadera mtundu wa matenda a chiwindi. Choyamba, mtundu wa chiwindi otchedwa "odekha wakupha" chifukwa chakuti akufotokozera pafupifupi popanda khalidwe lililonse mwa zizindikiro za matenda a chiwindi. Chachiwiri, chitetezo anthu matenda a chiwindi C, kawirikawiri sakhala ndi nthawi kuti apange chitetezo chofunika chifukwa mkulu mlingo wa masiyanidwe majini a HIV kuchititsa chiwindi C.

Zizindikiro za matenda C chithandizo

Zizindikiro za matenda C ofanana ndi zizindikiro zake, monga chimfine, ndiye malaise ambiri, nyamuka mwadzidzidzi kutentha thupi, kupweteka. Zizindikiro zimenezi zikusonyeza komanso zina za matenda tizilombo, monga matenda a chiwindi A kapena chiwindi B. Popeza kuti chiwindi tizilombo chifukwa nthenda chiwindi ntchito, chifukwa komanso yodziwika ndi zizindikiro monga kusowa chilakolako, nseru, kumverera kwa kulemera m'mimba kumanja, yellowness. Chiwindi choipa komanso akuwonekera monga kusintha mtundu wa ndowe ndi mkodzo: mkodzo - darkens, ndi cal - brightens.

zotsatira amapha njira yomweyo aakulu chiwindi C akhoza kukhala mwina inasinthiratu mu chiwindi, zikubweretsa matenda enaake ndi ascites kapena kwa chiwindi encephalopathy, lomwe likutuluka chifukwa choipa maselo ubongo. Kodi pali mankhwala chiwindi C mu gawo oyambirira, kuteteza kusintha kwa mawonekedwe aakulu?

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa matenda a chiwindi C - ndi matenda oyambirira. ntchito imeneyi si kophweka. Kawirikawiri zizindikiro za matenda anatsimikiza ndi magazi kuti kukhalapo kwa HIV, pakati ena, pa kuona mankhwala alionse. Makamaka njira ya matenda ndi wofunika pachinyamata ndi otchedwa "magulu chiopsezo", imene mmene kufala kwa matenda a chiwindi C HIV wamkulu.

Monga gwero la matenda ndi chiwindi C ndi magazi a munthu amene ali, gulu chiopsezo zikuphatikizapo Mwachitsanzo, kupereka magazi, mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kupanga mtsempha jekeseni wa mankhwala psychotropic ndi syringe yomweyo kuposa munthu wina nthawi yomweyo. Komanso matenda a chiwindi C HIV akhoza kukhala Mwachitsanzo, kupanga zozipakapaka kapena zizindikiro mu maudindo apadera payekha, amene eni zambiri alibe chilolezo kuchita zinthu zimenezi.

Pa nkhani ya kupeza mawonekedwe pachimake za matenda C chithandizo n'zotheka, koma ayenera kuperekedwa molondola kuchita mankhwala dokotala kwa nthawi mokwanira yaitali. The njira yabwino kwambiri pochiza matenda a chiwindi C ndi osakaniza mankhwala lero kaphatikizidwe jekeseni wa kukonzekera interferon ndi mapilitsi chiwerengero nucleosides (ribavirin kapena kukonzekera zoweta - phosphogliv). Full mankhwala a chiwindi zimadalira thupi wodwala, komanso zaka ndi zikachitika, monga ulamuliro, osati kale kuposa patapita Inde isanu ndi umodzi.

Kodi pali mankhwala chiwindi C ngati tikhala aakulu? Yankho ndi zabwino. Komabe, mu nkhani iyi, kuti zimenezi si monga mtheradi monga mwa mawonekedwe pachimake cha matenda. Pamene ntchito ophatikizana regimens efficacy mankhwala mavairasi oyambitsa ndi 80%. Pa nthawi yomweyo lero, machenjerero awa zonse kuwongolera, chifukwa zikamera wa mankhwala atsopano.

Kufotokoza onse pamwamba, nkhani yoti tikhoza kuchiza matenda a chiwindi C, yankho wopezeka - n'zotheka. Komabe, tiyenera kukumbukira chithandizo ndi mosamalitsa kuyang'aniridwa ndi katswiri.