Zotayidwa ndi mkuwa mawaya - mmene kulumikiza? Malo kwa kulumikiza mawaya

Pamene akukonza (ngakhale zodzikongoletsera), zimakhala anakumana ndi kufunika kuchotsa Kulumikizana. M'nyumba akulu ndi kuti mawaya pafupifupi zaka chomwecho monga eni nyumba, kotero basi ayenera m'malo adzaza wa Kulumikizana ndi.

Koma apa kuti vuto lalikulu ndi: zambiri mawaya zakale zopangidwa ndi zitsulo zotayidwa, ndipo m'malo muli ndi chidutswa cha waya mkuwa. Koyambirira kuti awapatsa nawo ndi koletsedwa, koma pali mitundu yonse ya zinthu.

Choncho m'nkhani ino tikambirana zotayidwa ndi mkuwa waya. Kodi kulumikiza iwo kuti akhale ponena za dera lalifupi ndi moto?

N'chifukwa chiyani sitichita izi?

Kotero inu mutazindikira kuopsa zimenezi ayenera kulankhula za chifukwa mukhoza sasintha, mkuwa, ndi zitsulo zotayidwa mawaya. M'pofunika kukumbukira sayansi zimapangidwira.

Kodi mukukumbukira chimene galvanic selo? Ziri akamalankhula angatchedwe batire panopa zomwe zimachitika mogwirizana pakati pa zitsulo ziwiri electrolyte lapansi. Motero, kupindika pakati zotayidwa ndi mkuwa amenewa batire.

Kumene, youma mpweya mapangidwe mafunde galvanic kuti akuthamangira anawononga chuma ndi pafupifupi mulibemo. Inde, ngakhale kupotokola ndi kubwereketsa kuti nthawi zonse ntchito kugwirizanitsa ketulo kapena chida champhamvu, sangagwere popanda patapita maola angapo, koma vuto mukuyembekezera motsimikiza.

Weruzani nokha: ndi pang'onopang'ono kuwonongedwa, kulimbikira zikuchulukirachulukira pa nthawi zipangizo mawaya. Motero, stranding malo akuyamba otentha kwambiri pamene kubwereketsa ndi chikugwirizana ndi wamphamvu lakuya panopa. Ngati izi zimachitika nthawi zonse, ndiye Mwina moto amakhala kwambiri mkulu.

N'chifukwa chake ali osavomerezeka chifukwa nthawi yaitali agwirizane zotayidwa ndi waya mkuwa. Kodi kulumikiza iwo, ngati pali Akufunika? Gwirizanani, dziko Sizotheka kukaona shopu magetsi!

Otero

Apanso, kuti achite zonse "sayansi" Sizotheka, koma kwambiri akatswiri ntchito chipika osachiritsika kulumikiza mawaya. Izi ndi zovuta, yachangu ndi otetezeka njira, njira imene waya akhoza zimakocheza ngakhale magetsi ambiri wosadziwa. Taganizirani ambiri mitundu structural.

"Mtedza"

Njira wamkulu ndi chotsimikiziridwa ndi malo kwa kulumikiza mawaya, wotchedwa mtedza. Pamene inu mukhoza kudziwa, iwo anatenga dzina lakuti chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake enieni. Amapanga, iwo zigwirizana mbale zitatu, pakati limene mawaya lokhazikika.

A mwayi makamaka njira n'chakuti wachiwiri pogogoda mawaya kudula chitoliro chapakati Sikuti. Kuti tichite zimenezi, basi ayenera kuyeretsa pa kutchinjiriza mu malo oyenera, kenako yokokera pansi m'dera pakati pa mbale ziwiri "nati". Pakati pawo anaikapo kuda waya, kenako mbale ndi adzatsekeredwa wopota pamodzi.

WAGO

Osati zochepa wamba njira ya kulumikiza mawaya amene ziziyang'aniridwa ndi chidule chomwecho WAGO. Izi ndi zipangizo lophweka ndi odalirika, mungathe zimakocheza zonse angapo masekondi. Izi zachitika mu zophweka kwambiri: malekezero a mawaya ndi akusowa kutchinjiriza pamaso akutsegula mu cholumikizira lapansi.

Mochenjera pano danga lamkati la pawiri izi wodzazidwa ndi mafuta wapadera ndi amene kumathandiza makutidwe ndi okosijeni ndi zochita galvanic pakati pa mitundu yosiyana zitsulo. Koma! Ife tikhoza kulengeza ntchito zipangizo umenewu mu Intaneti anthu, umene kulumikiza zipangizo zamphamvu.

chakuti pansi katundu wolemera ngati mankhwala mtundu adzakhala otentha kwambiri, kuchititsa malo zipangizo kuyamba ndithu. N'zosadabwitsa kuti WAGO nthawi zambiri ntchito pamene akugwira ntchito mindandanda yamasewera kuyatsa.

midadada osachiritsika

Iwo ali zachilendo ndi otchuka. M'maonekedwe ngati bala ang'ono ndi malo. Monga mmene zinalili pamwamba, ntchito zawo ayenera kuyeretsa kumalekezero a waya, ndiye amaika mu dzenje adaputala ndi kumangitsa ndi akapichi. Komano, zonse zichitike njira yomweyo.

Apanso mwagona pakani. Pankhaniyi adzadzikuza zotayidwa ndi waya mkuwa? Kodi kulumikiza iwo ngati mukufuna kulumikiza kwa maukonde kwenikweni zida zamphamvu?

Mwamwayi, ziyangoyango kwa cholinga ichi. Ngati makulidwe a mbale zokutira zitsulo yachibadwa, ndiye palibe vuto ngakhale kupirira akatundu kwambiri. Koma kumbukirani kuti chipika osachiritsika ali osavomerezeka kuikidwa mu chipinda ndi chinyezi mkulu. No mafuta chimateteza mwa iwo satero, motero kukusalani mapangidwe angapo galvanic.

njira zina ziti kulumikiza mawaya pali? Dziwani izi.

Fasteners bawuti

Njira unsembe ndi wangwiro kukachitika kuti muyenera athandize mkuwa ndi zotayidwa. The mawaya clamped ndi bawuti, ndipo pakati pa zitsulo ziwiri ndi zofunika kuika makina ochapira wa khalidwe kanasonkhezereka zitsulo. Kumbukirani kuti mtundu uwu wa mogwirizana ndi zofunika kuchepetsa mphamvu ya osachepera kawiri pa chaka. Ngati lumikiza ichi ntchito pa maukonde, amene chimachititsa kuti katundu mkulu, ndiye muyenera kuchita zambiri!

Soldering

Kodi mawaya soldering alipodi, amene anapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana? Inde, n'zotheka ndithu, koma tiyenera kupitiriza zinthu zina zofunika.

Za mkuwa kwa nthawi yaitali samanena, chifukwa mavuto uka asapembedzere mwa njira iliyonse pa nkhani imeneyi. Koma ndi aluminum adzakhala mavuto. chifukwa awo ndi mapaziwo apangidwa, zomwe yomweyo anapanga padziko zitsulo izi pokhudzana ndi mu chilengedwe ndi oxygen. N'zodabwitsa m'khola mawu mankhwala, ndi chifukwa solder izo si glued mfundo. Ndi zonse akukumana anthu zamagetsi novice umene aliyense soldered zotayidwa mawaya ndi gimmick.

Kodi kuchotsa kuti filimu zosasangalatsa? Choyamba muyenera kukonzekera njira zimalimbikitsa wa sulphate mkuwa, batire "Krona" ndi chidutswa cha waya yachibadwa mkuwa (osati Chinese). Pa waya zotayidwa ayenera kuyeretsa soldering malo a m'tsogolo, ndiye adzagwa mu izo madontho ochepa a yothetsera zamkuwa sulphate.

Ndi mzati zoipa batire la, angagwirizanitse zotayidwa ndi zabwino - chidutswa cha waya mkuwa. mapeto ake m'munsi mwa bluestone. Patapita nthawi zotayidwa zikukhazikitsa wokongola wamakhalidwe wosanjikiza mkuwa, imene mukhoza solder waya chofunika popanda vuto.

Monga mukuonera, ndi soldering a mawaya ngakhale mu nkhani iyi, ndi kupezera odalirika komanso apamwamba kugwirizana.

Zofunika!

Pafupifupi onse milandu, takambiranazi pamwamba, ntchito okhwima fixation anthu adula kuyambira kutchinjiriza a mawaya. Kwinakwake ntchito osachiritsika izi, pamene ena akapichi ... Koma anthu ochepa kwambiri kuganizira mfundo yofunika, kupotoza zotayidwa ndi mkuwa waya. Kodi kulumikiza iwo, ife tikudziwa kale, koma chitetezo cha ndondomekoyi komanso muyenera kukambirana.

chakuti katundu zotayidwa amakhala pulasitiki ndithu, akuyamba "ikuyenda". All (!) Mwa pawiri wa mtundu uwu m'pofunika kumaona ndi kumangitsa akapichi. Apo ayi, tsiku lidzafika pamene chiwongolero pa parole osachiritsika chabe umayamba, sanathe kulimbana ndi kutentha kwakukulu.

nsonga zina

• Shackleton mkuwa waya clamped Mulimonsemo zosatheka. chakuti achepetsa ndi aumbike pa mndandanda wa zinthu zomwe waya sakonda. Chotero, pawiri ndi mosavuta kukwera kuchokera amoyo. Pakuti yotsala ya mawaya adzayenera katundu kwambiri, chifukwa moto mwina uka.
• Nkofunika kusankha osachiritsika basi pansipa gawo waya mumamwa. Chifukwa n'chochepa kwambiri kapena lonse njira ikuchitika chabe akugwa, tingayambe zotsatira zoipa.
• Kodi si kutsina! Nthawi zambiri, malo ndi makatiriji mkuwa ntchito, monga nkhaniyi ali mkulu brittleness.
• Yang'anitsitsani pa chizindikiro, zimene zikusonyeza pazipita chovomerezeka panopa. Monga ulamuliro, ndi akukokomeza: n'kwabwino kugawanitsa mtengo uwu ndi awiri.

Kwambiri osati amalangiza kugula otchedwa noname ku China. Sudzalowa kusweka, atakhala angapo rubles zambiri, koma kugula osachiritsika kwenikweni apamwamba kwa Mlengi bwinobwino Kwambiri kutsimikiziridwa opanga 'Tridonik »,« ABB »,« Khulupirirani ».

Nanga bwanji za njira multicore?

Ngati inu powerenga nkhaniyi, mukudziwa kale bwino kuti mawaya Shackleton sayenera clamped. Koma bwanji ngati, pamene muyenera kugwirizana ndi nkhungu mpopi zotayidwa, ndi chitsulo soldering, sulphate mkuwa, ndipo mabatire mulibe, ndipo sindikufuna kuti chisokonezo ndi iwo?

Ndi nthawi kukuuzani kuti pali wapadera mgwirizano waya, amene ndendende cholinga kuthetsa mavuto amenewa.

kugwirizana wamanja

M'masitolo zapaderazi kwa zamagetsi inu mosavuta ndithu mikono mwapadera kwa kulumikiza yachibadwa. Iwo akuoneka ninga kakang'ono mpikisano mkondo Ankhondo: kumbuyo atetezeke pulasitiki kapu ndi dzenje zitsulo kwenikweni.

Kodi kugwira nawo ntchito? Ndi yosavuta: mosamala kuchotsa kutchinjiriza ndi ku mapeto a waya, kumanga mitsempha mu "pigtail", ndipo amaika mu nsonga dzenje. Kenako, malaya ndi crimped (mungagwiritse ntchito pliers kwambiri wamba). Nsonga chifukwa ndi kupisa mu osachiritsika a.

Kotero inu mukhoza mosavuta kulumikiza mawaya popanda soldering. Kumene, tatchulawa "pigtail" malinga palibe soldering limaletsa tinned ndi solder ndi china chotulutsa ndi aluminum mu chikhalidwe chomwe chakhala tafotokozazi ndi ife.

Stranding

Kumene, kodi kugona pakati zamagetsi akatswiri amaona kuti ndi khalidwe loipa, ndipo mwina kuphwanya timatsatira pantchito, koma moyo chilichonse chingachitike, koma chifukwa cha kufunika kulumikiza ngati palibe amene sangayesedwe.

Kodi malangizo angaperekedwe mu nkhani iyi? Tiyeni tiyambe ndi choona kuti kupotoza zotayidwa ndi mkuwa waya amaloledwa pokhapokha munthu kuyeretsa mokwanira Ndime zotayidwa. Ngati waya mkuwa ukufanizidwa mu chimake multicore, izo n'chofunika osati kuti wopota pamodzi mu umodzi "pigtail", komanso kubisa solder kwa kukhudzana bwino.

Kupindika zizichitidwa monga mosamala ngati n'kotheka, kupeŵa kumatula mawaya. Ndi bwino kutseka malekezero a wapadera kutchinjiriza chipewa, zomwe zikhoza kugulidwa pafupifupi sitolo hardware.

Pomaliza, ife kale munanena kuti kupindika Mulimonsemo sayenera mu chipinda ndi chinyezi mkulu. Wotere, pawiri imaphwanya pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo.

Mwachidule, kutulutsa pawiri zamkuwa zotayidwa mawaya, ngakhale osavomerezeka zamagetsi akatswiri, koma ntchito losavuta zikutanthauza mukhoza ndithu timaigwira popanda kuika kwanu pa nthawi yomweyo chiopsezo moto.