Nanga bwanji ngati mwana si kupuma mphuno?

Kulakwila m'mphuno kupuma (pamene mphuno Kodi kupuma) zimachitika pathologies wamba, amene kubweretsa kusapeza kwambiri, kuchepetsa ubwino wa moyo, chifukwa cha mavuto osiyanasiyana. Monyanyira mu mphuno ndi m'mphuno kutsogolera kwa mutu, sinusitis, rhinitis aakulu, polyposis, pharyngitis, Nthaŵi zina mkonono umasonyeza, vegetative-mtima dystonia, chifuwa, kutopa, kuvutika maganizo, gwero lachisokonezo, mavuto ndi ubongo, Kuchedwa kukula maganizo a ana.

Makamaka zopweteka kuona mwana amene si kupuma mphuno. Kodi kuchitira chimfine makanda?

Ngati mphuno Kodi kupuma pa mwanayo, ndiye ayenera kutsukidwa ndi yankho la chamomile, mchere madzi - supuni (kapena zochepa) mchere pa chikho cha madzi. Kuchita ndondomeko, muyenera imbani sopleotsos zonse ndi jekeseni wa mphuno mwanayo. Clamping mphuno chachiwiri satsatira mu izo adzatuluka nozzle lapansi. Gwirani mwana pa lakuya ayenera chafufumimba (sangathe ikuchitika ndondomeko ofanana atagona pa mwana wake wobwerera!). Ngati chimfine kumatenga nthawi yaitali kukaika kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito colloid siliva kapena Protargolum. The nyumba ali chinyezi chokwanira ayenera anakhalabe.

Madokotala kufotokoza maonekedwe a rhinitis matenda opatsirana (nthawi zambiri). Motero, thupi amayesetsa kufala kwa matenda, kumasuka ntchofu, amene limapangidwa ndi kuchuluka kwa kachilombo neutralizing zinthu.
Ntchito yaikulu, ngati mphuno si kukoka rhinitis opatsirana, ndi kuteteza kuyanika wa ntchofu lapansi. Zikatero, kufunika kuziziritsa humidified mpweya wabwino. Mwanayo ayenera kupereka kumwa. Pamene youma ntchofu mwana sangathe ntchito kupuma mphuno ndi mkamwa kupuma amakhala. Chifukwa, chimfine zidzapangitsa kuti thickening wa ntchofu ndi kuyanika ake mu lumen wa bronchi, amene akhoza kukhala chiyambi cha matenda kapena chibayo.

Njira kwambiri ophweka ndi angakwanitse ntchito kulamulira rhinitis, munthu wabwinobwino saline njira, zomwe ziri madzi ndi Kuwonjezera ka mchere. Ngati ana chiyani kupuma mphuno, mukhoza m'manda ndi njira ndi pafupipafupi chilichonse, jekeseni mu aliyense mphuno madontho 3-4, ambiri osokoneza ayenera Usaope.

Coryza, mwana akhoza kuchiritsidwa ntchito ekteritsida, madzi wochuluka ndi kukomoka tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kanthu. M'gulu mafuta kumabweretsa wosanjikiza woonda kuphimba mucosa wa mphuno mwana, ndiponso kupewa kuyanika. Kulimbana ndi thandizo rhinitis Vaselini mafuta kapena mafuta, tocopherol kapena retinol (vitamini E wochuluka njira kapena A). njira Iwowa jekeseni chifukwa madontho 2 aliyense 2 h. Iwo akhoza kuphatikiza ndi saline. Onse njira pamwamba ndi zotsatira palibe mbali.

Ana omwe mphuno sanali kupuma chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana, si koyenera kuti zinthu vasoconstrictor akutsikira (Nazol, galazolin, sonorinom, naftizina). Ngati si kupuma mphuno pa mimba, ndi bwino abwino chithandizo, komanso mwana. Chimfine mphuno mwana ndidzadutsa pa awo, akapanda kupeza njira.

M'mphuno kupuma kungakhale kovuta zifukwa zina. Kuphwanya zimachitika pamene kukula turbinates chifukwa cha matupi awo sagwirizana, vasomotor, hypertrophic rhinitis. Kupuma ndi zovuta pamene anawasiya septum, pa tizilombo ting'onoting'ono, adenoids, zoopsa deformities wa dipatimenti kunja mphuno.

Zikatero, pamafunika mankhwala osiyana kwambiri. Otolaryngology agwira kubwezeretsa kupuma m'mphuno. Pa mayesero onsewa, izo ingaperekedwe kwa mankhwala ndi kuunikidwa payekha ya dotoloyo. Choncho, vasomotor rhinitis, chifukwa malinga mphuno madontho, likuchotsedwa ndi turbinates cauterization (submucosal cauterization), ndi laser, argon plasma, radiowave kukhudzana. Adasokera septum kudzudzulidwa okha akula ndi kuchotsa zidutswa zosalongosoka fupa kapena chichereŵechereŵe. Ndi mitundu matenda m'chipatala anapanga alowererepo kuphatikiza kukonza anomalies izi. polyposis m'mphuno kuchizidwa polipoetmoidotomii endoscopic amene amapereka poyerekeza ndi njira ochiritsira (polytomy, laser evaporation) zotsatira yaitali.

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri kukumbukira - ngati zakusokonenezedwa kupuma m'mphuno mwa mwana (ndi wamkulu), muyenera kupempha chithandizo, osati mankhwala mankhwala yekha.