Ubongo hydrocephalus makanda: zimayambitsa, zizindikiro ndi mankhwala

Mwatsoka, ubongo hydrocephalus makanda sizachilendo. kudwala amenewa kungakhale kaya kobadwa nako kapena kugula pa masabata choyamba cha moyo wamwanayo. Mulimonsemo muyenera kudziwa zizindikiro zazikulu za matenda, kuyambira nthawi wayamba mankhwala kumathandiza kupewa mavuto oopsa.

Brain hydrocephalus mu wakhanda ndipo zimayambitsa

Ndipotu, pali zinthu zambiri zimene zikuyambitsa wa kudwala zimenezi. Hydrocephalus limodzi ndi kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi cerebrospinal, chifukwa mu bwino kuthamanga intracranial.

Nthawi zambiri hydrocephalus oziziritsa makanda ndi chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa chitukuko yachibadwa yoopsa. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu pangozi matenda yotupa kapena matenda ikuchitika pa mkazi ali woyembekezera (nsungu, cytomegalovirus). Kuphwanya chomwecho zingatichititse kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ena, komanso poyizoni wa poizoni oopsa. Nthawi zina pali choipa yoopsa, lomwe limapezeka Mwachitsanzo ngati waponya kapena bumped mmimba.

Nthawi zina, hydrocephalus akufotokozera atabadwa. Pankhaniyi, zinthu chiopsezo ndi kuvulala mutu mwana pobereka, komanso matenda oumitsa khosi, encephalitis, ndi matenda ena amene anaonekera mu masiku oyamba a moyo.

Brain hydrocephalus makanda: zizindikiro zazikulu

Ndipotu, zizindikiro za matenda kukuchitika amadalira mmene mwamphamvu anasonyeza wambulu. Monga ulamuliro, nthendayo wapezeka mu miyezi ya moyo. chakuti kudwala imeneyi limodzi ndi kuwonjezeka akanagwiritsa mutu, madokotala zindikirani kuti miyezo mwezi wa circumference a.

Monga tanenera kale, kuwonjezeka kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi cerebrospinal kumabweretsa kuthamanga intracranial, yomwe mwachibadwa zimakhudza thanzi la mwanayo. Ana awa nkhawa ndi mantha, nthawi zambiri akulira, monga akudwala mutu kwambiri. Zizindikiro akhoza zimachitika kwa regurgitation pafupipafupi ndi kukana kudya.

Hydrocephalus limodzi ndi kutupa kwa fontanelle lalikulu. Chifukwa cha kuthamanga bwino mkati chigaza kumachitika psinjika a m'madera osiyanasiyana a ubongo. Chifukwa, pali khunyu, kufooka kwa thupi, mavuto masomphenya, ena matenda ya ubongo. Pamene sanalandire chithandizo kungachititse kuti edema kuchedwa kukula m'maganizo ndi m'thupi.

Brain Hydrocephalus: chithandizo

Ngati makumi angapo zapitazo matenda otere ankaona osachiritsika, mothandizidwa ndi njira zamakono mankhwala angathe kupirira izo. Wongolerani mkati hydrocephalus ubongo zina, amenable mankhwala ndiwofatsa. Baby mankhwala okodzetsa kuthandiza kuchotsa madzimadzi owonjezera.

Komabe, nthawi zambiri, njira yokha ndi opaleshoni. Kumene, ntchito yotere yowopsa. Koma ambiri a madokotala kusamalira kuchita shunting wa ventricles ubongo ndi magawowa outflow wa madzimadzi, potero kuchepetsa kuthamanga intracranial.