Ndi misonkho ya anthu chiyani?

Misonkho ya anthu yafupika misonkho pa ndalama ndi katundu misonkho. Mu gawo malamulo msonkho, zoyenera anthu, mafunso a Kukonza lipoti msonkho msonkho.

msonkho

Nzika iliyonse ntchito ayenera kulipira boma kuchuluka kwa malipiro awo. Kotero izo analandira padziko lonse. Tikayang'ana mbiri ya dziko ndi ntchito yeniyeni ya msonkho, cholinga chake wakhala kwa chuma cha boma analandira zopereka zambiri kwa nzika olemera-kutali ndi zochepa pa osauka. Mu Russia lero misonkho ya anthu ikuchitika m'njira izo siziri zoona, ngati a msonkho amenewa Mbali (13% pafupifupi ndalama iliyonse chimodzimodzi kwa onse). Pa kuli Soviet Union, ngakhale kuti onse anali kuwaona wofanana ndi chuma sanali (kuti si anazindikira mwalamulo kuti gawo ili la anthu kumeneko), koma anatengera lamulo, ali asamagwire ntchito msonkho uyu. Today tabwerera pafupifupi chake kumanzere.

Ndipo chinthu chimene chingakhoze kuchitidwa, ndalama boma ndi mkulu (ankhondo, zotchinjiriza moyo malipiro, mangawa) amene analandira ndalama msonkho sikokwanira. Kumlingo, ndipo anayambitsa lachitukuko, m'mayiko olemera. Mwina chifukwa ichi ndi monga amaonedwa.

Lero misonkho ya anthu Russia ndi zochokera kwambiri kapena zochepa pa mwayi kwa nzika zonse. Pali makina - kulipira msonkho mayendedwe; ndi nyumba - msonkho katundu. Ndalama wabwino - zolimbikitsira chuma. Osauka kupeza - panobe.

malipilo ndi chiŵerengero msonkho tsopano yakhazikitsa monga anthu a. The apamwamba malipiro kwambiri, kuchuluka kwa amachotsera msonkho kwa malipiro chifukwa cha mtundu wa msonkho (ndalama). Lamulo lilinso zosiyanasiyana kuchepetsa ndalama zimenezi. Pakati pawo, msonkho amachotsera (zilipo siyana zina za nzika, amayi osakwatiwa, mwachitsanzo). Pano, chiwerengero cha mwayi kuchepetsa msonkho, kuphatikizapo kubwerera (ngati lalikulu timathera zosowa kwambiri monga nyumba), ndalama kugwirizana ndi malonda. Entrepreneurship ndi mwachangu analimbikitsa ndi boma, gawo la nthawi imene adzabwerera Komabe, ndi kusonkhanitsa kwambiri chikalatacho.

Misonkho zokhudza munthu kuchokera pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa malamulo zazikulu, ndi zomwe, dongosolo la makono msonkho. Izi zinachitika mu 90s kuti: malamulo anthuwo, ife pang'onopang'ono kubwera kwa malamulo msonkho.

Malinga ndi Russian msonkho malamulo pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya ndalama (kamodzi ndipo sadzatha) ali zedi. Koma pali ena mitundu ya ndalama, ndi zosiyana lamulo - ndi ubwino, penshoni, chipukuta misozi.

Misonkho katundu wa anthu

1. Ngati muli ndi kamtima galimoto iliyonse (ngakhale ndege ski), inu ayenera kulipira msonkho galimoto. Ulamuliro umene n'kulemba za galimoto yanu, kugonjera mfundo za msonkho, ndipo okha kuchokera kumeneko adzakufotokozera risiti ndi kuchuluka masamu a msonkho.

2. Zogona ndipo sanali zogona nyumba (kupatula minda) amene ali chuma chanu, amagwiritsidwa zedi. Iwo masamu pa msonkho pa mlingo mosavomerezeka ndi chiphaso malipiro, posapita nthawi ndidzadza kwa inu. Magawo ena a anthu ali osapatsidwa izo (pensioners, mabanja a asilikali wagwa, akuvutika cheza, olumala, USSR ngwazi).

anthu Tax malipoti

Pankhani ku kuzipeleka kwa mapepala akuluakulu msonkho, anthu ku zinthu zina, ndi kuti akuyenera kudziwitsa m'dera msonkho Inspectorate za ndalama ndi kulipira msonkho boma pa iwo. Nthawi zina, ntchito imeneyi imagwera pa mapewa a nzika ndi mmene muli:

- pa chiphaso cha yobwereka ndalama katundu, pa chiphaso cha ndalama potumikira (malinga mgwirizano zogwirizana wakhala anamaliza);

- ndalama kuchokera kugulitsa katundu ndi kulipira msonkho;

- ndi winnings uliwonse;

- ndalama sanali repayable (kupatula mphatso kwa achibale);

- ndalama kuchokera yobwereka wa zitsulo zotha.

Anatumikira ndi mfundo chikalata mu chaka chathachi ndi 30 April mu mawonekedwe a kulengeza a.

supindulitsa msonkho ndi penshoni ndi boma, komanso mitundu yonse ya malipiro.

Misonkho ya anthu cholinga kupereka boma ndi likulu kutero. Koma muyenera anapezerapo mwayi kuti amapezerapo mwayi amachotsera msonkho, refunds msonkho (mu msonkho malamulo Nkhani 214, 219-221).