Nsonga wamaluwa pamene chodzala petunia

Petunia - chomera yokongola, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito azikongoletsa mbali ya wamaluwa. Komanso, umatchedwa mzinda wokongola ngati maluwa awa nthawi m'zimene kapinga m'tawuni. Komabe, pamene chodzala mbande petunia, sindikudziwa zonse.

yofesa

Seeding - mwina mwambo wofunika kwambiri kulima petunias. Popeza kuti mbewu zake melenkie kwambiri kotero azipereke uniformly zovuta. Kuchita izi, ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana. Mukhoza kusakaniza mbewu ndi mchenga ndi kubzala choncho. Iwo akhoza kukhala grooves losaya kwambiri, kupereka ndi n'kupanga Pochotsa ndiyeno ntchito ndodo galasi kunyowetsa nsonga ya mbewu mosamala ntchito pamodzi grooves lapansi. A mochititsa chidwi kwambiri - ankafika pa chipale chofewa. Pa dziko lapansi ladzala chisanu makulidwe a masentimita 1-1.5. Pa mwaukhondo anaika mbewu. Kusungunuka chisanu mopepuka compacts nthaka, potero m'manda mbewu. Pamene chodzala petunia - funso wokongola zofunika. Yambani kubzala bwino kumapeto yozizira, kwa masabata 12-13 pamaso Thirani mu nthaka. Pankhaniyi, zomera ndi nthawi kuti kwambiri ndipo ngakhale pachimake, kusauka mpata wa tichotseretu.

chisamaliro zina

Choncho, funso ndiponso mmene kubzala mbewu petunia, tinaganiza. Kodi yotsatira? Bokosi ndi kufesa ayenera chatsekedwa filimu (kupewa kuyanika wa nthaka). Pambuyo tsamba koyamba (masiku 10-20), filimuyi chikutha ndi kunditumiza ku bokosi m'malo bwino mpweya wokwanira. Mkhalidwe zofunika kwa kulima mbewu petunias ndi dzuwa ndi kutentha. Ngati kuwala sikokwanira, zomera chabe kufa. Koposa zonse, ngakhale usiku kusiya pa mbande kuyatsa nyali.

zofunda

wamaluwa ambiri amachita chidwi ndi funso lomwelo la pamene kudzala petunias mu nthaka lotseguka. Choncho zimenezi ziyenera kuchitidwa mu m'ma June, koma wamaluwa zambiri anabzala izo pa chiyambi cha mwezi uno. Mu nkhani iyi, Chimakula bwino. Asanadzalemo mbande ayenera kukhala okonzeka. Ndithu mbande kudumphira m'madzi, ndipo kuziika mu makapu pulasitiki, imene bottoms wa mabowo chisanadze anapanga pofuna kupewa stagnation madzi. Popeza anadikira mpaka petunias pachimake, iwo anasamutsa pansi lotseguka. Ndi kuboola yaing'ono, mopepuka n'kuukanda chikho, kenako chomera (pamodzi ndi nthaka pa mizu) mosavuta zilipo. Lifunika mosamala m'chitsimemo ndi prikopat.

Kusamalira zomera achikulire

Chotero funso liti kudzala petunias mu nthaka, ife alabadira. Tsopano zonse zofunika - ndi kuthirira izo kamodzi pa masiku awiri. Petunia bwino kulekerera chilala, koma nthawi yaitali kusapezeka kwa madzi akadali afa. Pamene chodzala n'kofunika kuganizira chikondi cha zomera ndi dzuwa. Petunia kukula mu mthunzi, inu simukhala ndi maluwa zambiri. Maluwa n'zochepa, ndi kukula ndi nthambi - anachedwa. Ngati kukongola chanu chikula miphika kapena mphika, ndi bwino nthawi kuchotsa maluwa chinazilala, mwinamwake iwo sadzawononga onse kukongola tsvetnichka. m'madera ambiri chinazilala mitu kuŵeramitsa sali choncho kuwoneka.

Tikukhulupirira Nkhani athu akhala othandiza kwa inu, ndipo tsopano inu mukudziwa pamene kudzala mbewu petunia kapena pansi.