Onon - Mtsinje Trans-Baikal Gawo

Onon Mtsinje Trans-Baikal dera - umodzi wa mitsinje chidwi kwambiri Russia. Iwo mbali mtima wolimba, ndipo wochuluka nsomba osiyanasiyana. Koma musanayambe kupita kukawedza, kwa anthu onse okonda nsomba ayenera kukhala bwino ndi malamulo ena ogwila ntchito.

makhalidwe a mtsinje

Onon - umodzi wa mitsinje yaikulu ya Amur beseni. The kumtunda kwa bedi mtsinje lili Mongolia. Komanso, wasefukira kudzera m'dera la Russia (Chita Region). Onse njira kutalika pafupifupi 1,000 Km, umene pafupifupi 300 Km ali Mongolia. M'lifupi mtsinje pakati - 100 m, kuya -. 3.5 mamita Total dera beseni ndi 96 200 Km ^2. The makhwawa yaikulu: mtsinje Borzya, und, Hurah Gol, Kyra, Ile, ndi Aga Agutsa.

Inali ku Kent Khan a Mongolian mapiri gwero la Onon Mtsinje. Malo awa ndi kwawo kwa katswiri wotchuka Mongol wogonjetsa - Genghis Khan. Mu dera limodzi, iye ankati anaikidwa m'manda. Kuti gwero ngati n'kotheka, muyende ulendo wopita ku kavalo. Mu nyengo yozizira, mtsinje amanyamula anasungunuka chisanu madzi, ndi kutentha - akudyetsedwa makamaka ndi mvula. Madzi momveka zachepa kwambiri. Zolemba malire otaya ndi mu July ndi August, pamene kuthekera osefukira. The litulukira waukulu chinachitika mu 1988 ndi 1998. Iwo anali khalidwe la madzi osefukira.

zinthu zachilengedwe

Adzaupereka kwa woyendera nthambi ya zikuchepa chokhala nyengo mtsinje Onon. Transbaikalia (kum'mawa mbali) pa nkhanza yozizira ndi dryness ndi pafupi Yakutia. Khalidwe la nyengo kutentha ozizira yozizira ndi mkulu m'chilimwe kutentha kusiya tsiku. Mu November mtsinjewu adamuwumiriza ndi ayezi. Amaswa ayezi chivundikiro mu May.

Dziko kupyolera umene ukufika Onon (mtsinje), kulibe amenewa ndi aakulu. Pa mbali ya kama mtsinje ili mapiri otsika ndi zitunda, anamanga lubwe, porphyry ndi slate, iwo ali makamaka treeless kapena kulibe. Madera a nkhalango mosalekeza ali pafupi bedi. Pakati pa mitundu chidwi kwambiri a zomera tisaiwale daurskuju ya m'mapiri ananyamuka prunes. Mumtsinjewo akhoza kukumana shoals ndi zilumba.

ntchito zachuma ndi zamasewela

Onon - mtsinje, amene ali oyenera rafting kusodza. Anthu wamba amagwiritsa madzi mtsinje makamaka ulimi wothirira wa zaulimi. Ili pamodzi ndi ufulu banki malo "Tsasucheysky Forest," chomwe ndi nthambi Daurian Reserve.

M'mphepete mwa mtsinje. Onon anapeza malata wanga, amene ankaona kuti yekha pa dera la Russia.

Onon - mtsinje, amene ali oopsa kwa anthu kusambira. Pa kudya lake pansi pa ambiri miyala ikuluikulu, ambiri protrusions lakuthwa. Zambiri whirlpools, zimenezi nkomwe noticeable padziko. M'chaka mtsinje makamaka osefukira, madzi osefukira amayambira. Zonse izi zikupezeka mu mtima wapadera la anthu a ku dziwe.

nsomba

Onon - mtsinje amene ali nkhokwe nsomba zambiri zosiyanasiyana madzi oyera. Apa, mumapezeka nsomba, Grayling, mumapezeka nsomba, Pike, mlamba, burbot, gudgeon, mumapezeka nsomba, sculpin, carp, crucian carp, rudd, kavalo Krasnoperov ndi mitundu ina. Pali ngakhale nsomba zazinkhanira.

Ngati mtsinjewo zambiri zochuluka, izo zikhoza kukhala malo nsomba wapadera monga Nsombazi woyera. Komabe, madzi mu mtsinje ali ndi vuto ndichepe, kotero mwayi kupeza nsomba izi tsopano kochepa. Ngakhale pamaso iye anakomana nthawi 1 ndi zaka 45. Beluga kukula akhoza kufika 5.6 m. Yaikulu anagwidwa p. chitsanzo Onon anali 5 mamita m'litali. Izi asanayambe Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Choncho nsomba enzopangwa kusamutsira thalakitala koma sichinkagwirizana mmbuyo napita pamodzi pansi.

Pa Mongolian Hucho Onon mtsinje ali ndi kutalika kwa 70-100 masentimita, zinthu waukulu kukwaniritsa 120-130 masentimita, ndi umboni - 210 masentimita mumapezeka nsomba m'deralo kukula kwa masentimita 40 ndi 65, nthawi zina masentimita 100 ..

Misa nsomba kwachititsa chakuti anthu ake mu mtsinje ali utachepa kwambiri. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, anayesa kugwiritsa kuchepetsa nsomba ndi kuyambitsa Ziletsozi zosiyanasiyana.

nsomba

Onon nsomba mtsinje umene uli wotchuka kwambiri pakati am'deralo, simungathe popitilira loonekeratu madzi. Ambiri mwa chaka madzi ndi turbid ndithu, zomwe zimasokoneza kuthekera kwa nsomba. More mandala madzi amakhala pafupi ndi kugwa. Panthawi imeneyi, asodzi amasaka ndi kupota. M'nthawi ya chilimwe, zida chachikulu chimene view pansi pa ndodo nsomba.

The kwambiri madzi ozizira masika bwino anagwira burbot. Kuchita izi, ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyambo Mwachitsanzo, manyowa mphutsi. Komanso pa nthawi ino ya chaka n'zosavuta kuti akakole dace ndi minnow. Ndi kuwuka kwa kutentha madzi mukhoza kuyamba nsomba kwa mlamba. Mu malo amenewa ali otsika kulemera - osachepera makilogalamu 4. Iye mafuta ndi chokoma nyama. Koma kwambiri chokoma mpikisano msodzi ndi Amur carp. Kumugwira iye, muyenera kuchita zazikulu, koma n'kothandiza zedi - chifukwa nthawi imodzi kulemera kungakhale kwa makilogalamu 8.

Nyengo yozizira zimapangitsa carp zimaswana pa tsiku la mtsogolo. Apa izo ziri mu June ndi July. Panthawi imeneyi kugwira nsomba unpromising. Chifukwa cha otaya mofulumira carp m'dera wakonda kubisala m'misasa zachilengedwe pafupi ndi nyanja. The mwayi chachikulu cha kupeza nsomba adzakhala anthu amene amasankha malo akuya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi nthenda yotaya pang'onopang'ono nsomba. mozama ayenera 5-7 m, ndi mtunda kuchokera gombe - mamita 3-4.

Pakuti kugwira carp pa mtsinje Onon si nthawi yabwino katundu katundu. Ngati nsomba pafupi snags, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito masikelo mbandakucha, makamaka ndi mawonekedwe streamlined.

Malo abwino kwa kugwira carp - zotsalira za bedi lakale (otchedwa nyanja oxbow). Iwo amafanana nyanja yaing'ono. Chigwa posungira wa akazi achikulire kwambiri.

maofesi usodzi

Pa Onon pali m'modzi yekha nsomba m'munsi - ". Yusen Bakuman" Musanapite kumeneko, muyenera kupeza ngati pali mipando yopanda anthu. Ngati iwo satero, ndiye inu mukhoza kukhala mu umodzi wa midzi komwe am'deralo kubwereka nyumba.