Palmsky Cathedral: Mbiri ya pomanga, chidwi mfundo

Wotsogola komanso yokongola likulu la Majorca, amene mbiri kumaonekera zosiyanasiyana zipilala mapulani, ndi amazipanga wotchuka ndi alendo. Yapamwamba Palma de A Mallorca ndi zonse malo mbiri kukongola chodabwitsa kuti adzapanga alendo kuima ndi chisangalalo.

Waukulu m'tchalitchi cha mzindawo ndi Cathedral, anamanga pa gombe Mediterranean. Otchuka La Seu (monga iye anaitanidwa mwa anthu) umaposa mzinda wakale, kupanga chidwi kwambiri alendo.

Mbiri ya nyumba

Ntchito pa ntchito yomanga nyumba kalembedwe Gothic inatenga zaka zinayi. Am'deralo ndikuuzeni alendo onse nthano za mmene Mfumu Jaime Ine, anapita kugonjetsa chilumba Muslim, ndinagwira mphepo yoopsa. Kuti tiwonana moyo, wankhondo wamkulu amuthandize kuti Namwali Mariya. Mfumu anapemphera ndipo anapempha moyo wake. Iye analumbira kuti adzamanga kachisi pachilumba polemekeza Mpulumutsi likhoza zotsatira bwino.

Chimphepochi, ndi miyezi ingapo mfumu mukondwerera chigonjetso wake pa Asilamu otchedwa a Moor. Mu 1230 anayamba kumanga malo analonjeza.

Yaitali ntchito pa ndondomeko ya kachisi

Palmsky Cathedral, ulamuliro mu panorama ambiri Bay, ndipo anatsegula zitseko zake mu 1601, ngakhale ntchito pa ndondomeko ya kachisi zinachitika kwa zaka zambiri, mpaka chiyambi cha XX atumwi. Ulemerero wa kachisi, ndi kalembedwe mapulani umene uli ku Spanish Gothic kalembedwe, n'zotheka kudziwa chikoka ndi miyambo ina European.

Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka kwa wapakamwa chachikulu. Mu 1851 izo lowonongeka pambuyo chivomezi. Antchito sikuti anabwezeretsa khoma, ndipo anawonjezera mbali iliyonse ya Chipilala pa wapakamwa ndipo tinamanga chimake mu kalembedwe neoclassical.

Gaudí

Palmsky tchalitchi anamanganso kangapo pambuyo kugwa anawasema lapansi. Mu 1904, maonekedwe a La Seu ntchito ya wotchuka Antonio Gaudi, amene anaitanidwa anapempha mabishopu. Spanish wamanga amene ntchito kawirikawiri kudzudzulidwa, anakhala Gothic dongosolo magetsi. Dismantling wa kulowera pachiyambi, chokongoletsedwa ndi chandeliers ndi makandulo pa makoma, izo zakwiyitsa anthu.

Gaudí analenga yaitali zenera mipata ndipo anawonjezera wokongola galasi mawindo othimbirira. Pakatha zaka khumi pantchito zikadzachitika.

ufumu wa kuunika

Palmsky Cathedral, zopangidwa sandstone Mbali yokhala ngati, ndi zodabwitsa kukula yaikulu. Temple, muli okhulupirira pafupifupi 18 chikwi, ndipo amakhala achifumu manda: kuno kugona zotsalira za mafumu awiri a pachilumbachi.

Akalowa nyumbayi, inu mukhoza kuwona chifukwa chake anthu a m'deralo timawutcha "kachisi wa kuunika". dzuŵa kudutsa galasi mazenera papezeka, kuwala zipinda lalikulu, chokongoletsedwa ndi yamawangamawanga wa kuwala kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mu ufumu wa kuunika imatsogoleredwa pa chilengedwe cha yapadera, mpweya mtendere, amene amapereka mpingo mumtima mphamvu ndipo amasintha dziko lauzimu.

Windows-zitsulo

Palmsky Cathedral chidwi tracery mazenera okwezeka amene akuoneka kuti akuwonekera pa wina ndi mzake. Mwa mawonekedwe a maluwa, iwo inkakhala yokutidwa ndi galasi akuda. Ndi dziko lonse Gothic zenera ndi awiri a mamita 12.

Rose popanda minga ali wamkulu lachinsinsi tanthauzo, kotero bokosi lina, wopangidwa mwa mawonekedwe a maluwa, aikidwa pa khomo lalikulu ndi kufanizira chifanizo cha Lady athu, ndipo chachiwiri kusonyeza Yesu, ili pamwamba pa guwa lansembe.

eyeful

Chidwi choonetsedwa chikuchitika mu tchalitchi kawiri pa chaka - November 11 (Tsiku St. Martin) ndi March 2 (Candlemas). Sunbeam kudutsa kubwereketsa m'dera guwa, amalenga kanthawi ndi ziyerekezo zachilendo pansi pa zenera pakhomo chachikulu. Pamaso pa alendo anadabwa limapezeka iridescent mitundu yosiyanasiyana Eyiti - chizindikiro cha muyaya.

M'masiku awiri, Cathedral wa Santa Maria ndi zonse kwambiri kwa anthu amene amabwera ku amasirira wokongola chithunzi chimene chimapangitsa mukuganiza ukulu wa munthu. Lekani nzeru zodabwitsa mu sayansi ya ambuye akale amene analenga ntchito imeneyi luso, ndi chifukwa mazenera anapangidwa 1320 ndipo pafupifupi Khoma zaka mazana atatu.

mapanelo zamakono

Mu 2001, City wa Palma de A Mallorca anaitanidwa wotchuka wojambula M. Barceló, amene amaonedwa ndi wanzeru, ndi ufulu kugwira ntchito pa m'tchalitchi. zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi mbuye analenga yaikulu mapanelo zadothi, kuwauza mmene Yesu anadyetsa nsomba ndi mkate ija ya zikwi zisanu, ndi mbali yaikulu ya ntchito laperekedwa kwa Akufa Mwana wa Mulungu.

A chizindikiro cha choonadi chamtengo

Kuti ataliatali pa mzindawo mwala mwaluso ndi chizindikiro cha cholowa chathu chauzimu, alendo ochokera ku mayiko osiyanasiyana amabwera chaka chilichonse. Anthu achipembedzo, akutama ntchito zodabwitsa za luso ndi kupita ku omwe anatsagana anasonyeza kwa zipupa ndi denga la chimphona phokoso limba. Music, kumvera boma maganizo ndi mlengalenga ambiri a kachisi wakale sizidzakumbukiridwa kwa zaka zambiri.