Pamene kubzala kaloti: malangizo ndi zidule

Ndi isanayambike masika mu alimi kukhala wozingidwa ndi ntchito kuti n'zosadabwitsa: ndikofunikira kulima ndi dziko, ndi kukonza mabedi ndi kuthana ndi mbewu. Pofuna kupeza mbewu zabwino, muyenera ntchito mwabwino, ndi nyengo lonse. Apa imathandiza kubwera m'maganizo wokalamba Russian Mwambi: "Monga wafesa, kotero inu kukolola."

Kodi kukolola popanda karoti chiyani? Yowutsa mudyo, crunchy, ndi chachikulu molunjika ndi lalikulu zipatso - loto la aliyense nyakulima. Zomwe siziri onse kukula karoti. Mwina icho osati m'pangono pomwe mbewu? Tiyeni n'kuyesayesa pamene kubzala kaloti ndi momwe kuliyang'anira, kuti whimsical phwando masamba zokolora wolemera.

"Inde, tiyenera anabzala m'chaka," - iwe, ndipo sadzakhala bwino. Ngakhale nthawi ya chodzala masamba m'munda pafupi zofanana, pa masamba monga karoti, zilibe ntchito. Pali oyambirira-kukhwima, m'ma nyengo ndi mochedwa zosiyanasiyana kaloti. Woyamba ndi wachiwiri mwakula chakudya m'chilimwe, ndi wotsiriza - kusunga kwa dzinja. chodzala masiku nawo, ndithudi, osiyana.

kaloti oyambirira zambiri anabzala mu kugwa pamaso yozizira, bwino, kapena koipa, mu April, mwamsanga ngati chipale chimasungunula nthaka thaws pang'ono. Orange masamba mosavuta kulekerera chisanu ndi kutsitsa kutentha kwa madigiri -3.

Pamene kubzala kaloti m'ma nyengo, mudzakhala n'chiyani Aspen: chizindikiro dziko limanena kuti pa nthawi ya maluwa a ino mtengo masamba mbewu.

Chabwino, pamene kubzala kaloti ina, kodi n'chiyani kalendala mwezi. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka oyambirira June, ngakhale zingakhale kudikira pang'ono mpaka pakati pa mwezi. Ndiye masamba akanakhoza bwino bwino kugona mu m'chipinda chapansi mpaka masika.

Choncho, pamene kubzala kaloti ife kumvetsa, tsopano tiyenera kulankhula pang'ono za kusankha malo whimsical masamba.

Ngati croft lanu lili m'chigwa, muyenera kuganizira mkulu mabedi chochuluka kaloti, chifukwa salola chinyezi muyeso, ndipo ngakhale amakonda madzi pafupipafupi. Ndi malo kukhala dzuwa monga nkomwe kukhala mu mthunzi wa tubers. precursors zabwino kaloti anaona nkhaka, tomato, anyezi, zukini, mbatata. Ndiko kuti, wakonda feteleza wolemera, lachonde. Komabe, kaloti sangakhoze kulekerera manyowa atsopano. Ndi bwino ntchito fetereza pa chaka kubzala mizu. Chabwino, ngati zikuchokera nthaka pali mchenga,
chifukwa kaloti amakonda lotayirira ndi kuwala lapansi.

Mbewu za mbewu muzu kumera zoipa kwambiri, chifukwa lili ndi kapangidwe kake ambiri mafuta n'kofunika. Izi zimapangitsa kovuta kupeza iwo yonyowa. Choncho, asanadzalemo mbewu mu nthaka ayenera kukhala okonzeka. Choyamba, iwo akhathamiritsa kwa masiku angapo, kusintha madzi 2-3. Zingakhale bwino ngakhale chiphwanye mbewu akuponya madzi alternately kutentha ndi kuzizira, koma m'pofunika kusunga kulamulira kutentha okhwima, omwe si zabwino kwambiri zinthu chilimwe. Pali njira ina yotchuka: anaika mbewu mu thumba nsalu ndi m'manda sabata pamaso Thirani kuti akuya zokumbira mpeni. Pamaso kufesa kulamulira, ventilate ndi pang'ono kutera pa mtunda wa 1.5 masentimita Chrixitu, kupanga mizere 10-15 cm.

Tikukhulupirira nsonga yosavuta kudzakuthandizani kuonjezera zokolola za muzu lalanje.