Paz Paz 3237. 3237: specifications luso

Dziŵani koyamba ndiponso otsika-mbiri yopangidwa ku Russia basi Paz 3237 zikhoza kukhala pa 2003 Moscow Mayiko Njinga Show. Ndi apa kuti anthu onse akhoza kuona makina. Izi basi zoweta kalasi wamng'ono anali makhalidwe abwino chifukwa mizinda yambiri. Koma pamaso kukambirana deta luso ndi zina, m'pofunika kunena mawu ochepa za mbiri ya kampani.

A mbiri pang'ono

Pavlovsky basi chomera pa chiyambi chake otchedwa Basi Bzalani Zhdanov. Kale mu nyengo ino ya chitukuko, kampani manufactures mabasi magulu ang'ono ndi pakati. Kupanga zipangizo ili mu Paulo, m'chigawo Nizhny Novgorod. Chomera anayamba kugwira ntchito mu 1930. Mu zaka zimenezo, iye ankagwira ntchito kuthandiza ndi Gorky galimoto Bzalani , ndi mabizinezi ena a gawo la magalimoto. Chomera manufactures zida madalaivala ndi mbali kwa matupi galimoto.

Mu 1932, pamene kwathunthu anamaliza ntchito yomanga, kupanga mabasi kuthamanga. Monga mukudziwa, November 12, 1968 chomera anakhala kampani woyamba, umene manufactures mabasi.

Kumayambiriro 60 ntchentche Pavlovsky Basi Bzalani reworked kupanga ake lingaliro. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, kampani zikugwira kupanga m'ziwawa ndi kusintha kwa makina awo. Monga chitsanzo zofunika mobwerezabwereza chasinthidwa ndi zofuna makasitomala. Kenako yopanga ogwira anayamba kutenga nawo mbali pa zisudzo zosiyanasiyana komanso zochitika.

December 1, 1968 chomera anapezerapo mndandanda Paz 3204 Today, pamaziko a chitsanzo ichi, pafupifupi 30 zosintha. mabasi zitsanzo anafuna zolinga zosiyanasiyana. Panali mabasi "mwanaalirenji" gulu ndi zitsanzo apadera kwambiri. A zambiri zosintha osiyana kwachitika view nyengo, zomwe amayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mabasi izi. About 10 zosintha pamaziko a poyambira 3204 ndi kutulutsa lero.

Mu 2002, Paz ali anamasulidwa woyambirira otsika-mbiri basi kakang'ono kalasi mu mbiri. Izi basi Paz-3237, kapena "dambo". M'zaka zaposachedwapa, fakitare zitsanzo zingapo zingamuthandize mabasi anali olemera. Paz mabasi nthawi zambiri mphoto mu zisudzo zosiyanasiyana komanso zochitika.

Paz okwera basi

Paz 3237 - ichi ndi oyamba otsika-mbiri mabasi yaing'ono. basi lakonzedwa kuti anthu 55, ndi chiwerengero cha mipando ndi anthu 18. Apaulendo adzatha kukhala bwinobwino mpando, amene nawonso, wokwera pa olankhulira wapadera. mipando theka-zofewa, nadzawasankhula. seatbacks m'malo otsika.
Air kuyimitsidwa analola kuti ndegeyo ndipo tidakocheza m'basimo bwino kwambiri. Dongosolo ili, kunakhala kotheka kuchepetsa chilolezo pamene basi waima pa siteji ya basi ankafika pa. zonyamula chitonthozo zachititsanso kuti zitseko lonse. Ena zosintha ya basi ndipo anapangidwa kuti anthu olumala.

Kaperekedwe thupi

Izi chitsanzo Paz basi yatenganso monocoque thupi, yomwe ili ndi dongosolo ophimba. Chifukwa cha ntchito yopanga ya umisiri zotsogola ndi zaluso mu ntchito ndi processing wa mankhwala dzimbiri njira, komanso mwa njira yapadera zomangamanga, iwo analengeza kuti thupi lakonzedwa moyo utumiki wa zaka 8. Ziwalo basi ogwirizana ndi otsika mbiri LIAZ-matupi. System ya mpweya wabwino amakakamizidwa ayi. Iwo ikuchitika mwa hatches miyambo ndi mawindo. Koma Kutentha, mkati heats dongosolo mpweya ndi makope yaukapolo. Ndi injini mpweya dongosolo kuzirala basi bwino mkangano.
Paz 3237 basi kutalika mamita 7,8, m'lifupi - mamita 2.5. Msinkhu - mamita 3.8. Pamene wheelbase cha 3650 mamilimita osachepera zotheka kutembenuza utali wozungulira ukufika za 8.5 mamita. Nthaka chilolezo za makina ndi wofanana ndi masentimita 36. Kulemera, ndi matani 6.

Paz 3237 - specifications luso

Pa luso mbali basi zikuwoneka wokongola kwambiri kwa anthu amene angafune kugula izo. Koma injini, akatswiri akhala okonzeka galimoto zinayi yamphamvu dizilo injini ku CUMMINS. Izi basi ESD injini akhoza kupulumutsa mphamvu pazipita 140 ndiyamphamvu pa yemweyo rotational liwiro adzakhala 2500 rpm. injini ukufika makokedwe ake pazipita pa 1500 rpm, ndi nthawi ya wodzipangitsa 505 N * m. injini Izi kwathunthu complies ndi mfundo zonse ndi miyezo zachilengedwe. Engine mphamvu ndi 3,9 malita. injini okonzeka ndi turbocharging. Liwiro, amene amapereka Paz 3237 pa zabwino zawo, adzakhala makilomita 80 pa ola limodzi.

mafuta

Paz, mafuta amene ali malita 18 a dizilo pa 100 Km, thanki ali ndi buku la malita 140. Kumkwanira mzinda, ndipo ngakhale maulendo yapakati-dera.

HIV

Koma ndimakokedwe, basi yatenganso Buku-liwiro zisanu Praga. Komanso ena zosintha potengera chitsanzo chimene anapereka kufala basi Allison.

Utsogoleri

Monga kulamulira okonza ntchito kupanga njira Chihangare. Komanso ali ndi mphamvu chiwongolero, uyenera kuthandiza kwambiri khama la kasinthasintha "kalikiliki" woyendetsa.

mabuleki

Kuyenera ananena kuti okonza atsatira ng'oma ananyema German kupanga. Ambiri, dongosolo mu basiyi yatenganso actuators pneumatic, komanso madera awiri paokha. mabuleki awa akugwira ntchito ndi mawilo onse makina.
zida Standard mulinso ABS. dongosolo chingatithandize oyendetsa galimoto molimba ntchito makina ngati zinthu zosiyanasiyana pamsewu. Monga mmene taonera, Paz - basi, amene ali wamkulu m'misewu yathu, amayendera mfundo zambiri kunja. Akatswiri amanena kuti zoyendera ili ndi abwino kwa chilengedwe m'tauni ndipo molondola ntchito fleets a mizinda Russian.
nyota Modern zoterozo mabasi otsika-mbiri kwenikweni analenga pofuna zofuna mayendedwe a m'mizinda ikuluikulu. Lalikulu magalimoto zoyendera m'basimo mawu a mzinda womwewo Sangathe kupirira kuyenda mumsewu waukulu, zomwe nthawi zonse yodzaza ndi magalimoto payekha, makamaka nthawi imene. Paz 3237 ndi mwapadera anayamba kuzigwiritsa ntchito kuchepetsa katundu basi yaikulu.
Chifukwa cha kutalika kwake kakang'ono basi ali maneuverability zokwanira. Zimenezi n'zofunika kwambiri, ndipo chizindikiro ichi mu kutukula nkhani. Ndipotu, nthawi yambiri ntchito onyamula okwera m'mizinda, kumene wandiweyani otaya - ichi ndi chizolowezi ponseponse.
Paz - basi, amene anali wokhoza amayesetsa kukhala ndi mbiri yabwino pa msika lero. Zimenezi zinathandiza chikoka chakuti malonda ake kukula. makina akhoza azikongoletsa aliyense zombo kapena ogwira ntchito payekha zonyamulira. basiyi kale anapeza zokwanira galimoto kampani. Chifukwa makina ndi odalirika ndithu, omasuka, otetezeka. Model zikugwirizana ndi mfundo zonse panopa khalidwe.

nkhani mtengo

Masiku ano, makampani kupereka kugula mabasi Paz. Price mu April 2014 anali pafupifupi 3 miliyoni rubles. Ngati panthawi ino kuti kuwunika mitengo, koma tsopano mtengo chawonjezeka ndi za 200-400 zikwi rubles.
Akuti mabasi awa akhala kwambiri ntchito kwa ophimba m'basimo m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana ya Russia ndi CIS mayiko. autocarrier ili yabwino, omasuka, ndi mbali kunja ntchito molondola ndi m'njira.
Today galimoto Paz - ndi wodzichepetsa, zosavuta kusamalira mabasi zothandiza molimba kupirira zimalimbikitsa magalimoto otaya.

Choncho tidadzatulukira zimene mabasi Paz mtengo ndi zimene specifications awo.